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(1) 指单数时 , 若泛指用 another , 若特指用 the other(后接单数名词)。如:
He quickly threw the ball to another player. 他迅速把球传给了另一名球员。
I climbed up the hill and ran down the other side. 我爬上了小山,又从另一面跑下来。
(2) 指复数时,若泛指用 other(后接复数名词),若特指用 the other(后接复数名词):
There are other ways of doing it. 做这事还有其他的办法。
Where are the other students? 其他同学在哪里?
(3) others 永远表示复数意义, 且其后不能再接名词。其用法大致相当于“other+复数名词”, 同样地 the others 大致相
当于“the other+复数名词”:
Show me some others. 再拿一些给我看。
He died so that others might live. 他牺牲了自己使别人能够活下来。
I was tired, and so were the others. 我累了,其他人也一样。
He is more careful than the others. 他比其他人更仔细(from www.zkenglish.)。