大学英语期末考试参考答案

一. 选择题　　直接在正确的选项上画勾。　　1. The teacher has his students ____a position every other week.　　A. to write B. written C. writing D. write　　2. It’s high time we __something to stop traffic accident.　　A. do B. will do C. did D. must do　　3. You have stayed at here for two days.　　It’s time you ____ for a walk.　　A. go out B. went out C. will go out D. would go out　　4. He was very busy yesterday; otherwise he ___to the meeting.　　A. would have e B. would e C. could e D. had e　　5. Let’s finish our homework in a few seconds; it’s time we ___.　　A. played football B. will play football C. play football D. are playing.　　6. Don’t you think it is time you __smoking?　　A. give up B. gave up C. would give up D. should give　　7. I would ask George to lend us the money if I __ him.　　A. had known B. have known C. knew D. know　　8. If Bob __with us, he would have had a good time.　　A. would e B. would have e C. had e D. came　　9._____the advice of his friends, he would not have suffered such a heavy loss in his business.　　A. If he took B. If he should take C. Were he take D. Had he taken　　10. I would have told him about the change of time for the class, ___to class last time.　　A. did he e B. he came C. had he e D. he had e　　11.__you were busy, I wouldn’t have bothered you with my questions.　　A. If I realized B. Had I realized C. Did I have realized that D. As I realized　　12. Without heat and sunlight, plants on the earth ___well.　　A. would not grow B. will not grow C. had not grown D. would not be grown　　13. But for my classmates’ help, I ___the work in time.　　A. did not finish B. will not finish C. could not finish D. would not have finished　　14. Something must have happened on their way here.　　Or they ___by now.　　A. should have arrived B. should arrive C. would have arrived D. would arrive　　15.I am too busy these days, I would rather all of you ___next month for a dinner.　　A. e B. would e C. came D. have e　　16. It is vital that enough money ____ collected to get the project started.　　A.is B. be C. must be D. can be　　17. My suggestion yesterday was that a meeting ___to discuss the matter.　　A. should hold B. must be held C. would be held D. be held　　18. ---I thought you would e back tomorrow.　　---I would if I ___to attend a meeting.　　A. don’t have B. didn’t have C. will not have D. would not have　　19. Had you listened to the doctor, you __all right now.　　A. are B. were C. would be D. would have　　20.---Did you see her off the day before yesterday?　　---No, but I wish I ____.　　A. were B. did C. had D. would　　21. I didn’t go to the party, but I do wish I ___there.　　A. were B. would be C. had been D. will be　　22. Peter wishes that he ___law instead of literature when he was in college.　　A. could study B. studied C. had studied D. would study　　23. She says she’d rather he ___tomorrow instead of today.　　A. Leaves B. Left C. leave D. would leave　　24. His mother insisted that he ___the coat when going out.　　A. put on B. puts on C. to put on D. putting on　　25. The doctor advised that Mr. Malan ___an operation right away so as to save his life.　　A. Had B. would have C. have D. was going to have　　26. Here’s an umbrella in case you __it.　　A. should use B. needed C. needing D. to need　　27. The goods ____when we arrived at the airport.　　A. were just unloading B. were just been unloading　　C. had just unloaded D. were just being unloaded　　28. He ___when the bus came to a sudden stop.　　A. was almost hurt B. was almost to hurt himself　　C. was almost hurt himself D. was almost hurting himself　　29. I can’t find the recorder in the room. It ___by somebody.　　A. must have taken B. may have taken　　C. may have been taken D. should have been taken　　30. Because of many mistakes, she was make _____these letters again.　　A. type B. to typing C. typed D. to type　　31. Henry is often seen ______English aloud every morning in the classroom.　　A. read B. reads C. reading D. to read　　32. You had better ____a doctor as soon as possible.　　A. seen B. saw C. see D. seeing　　33. I have taken many photos. I’m going to get the film ___.　　A. being developed B. developing C. developed D. to be developed　　34. The manager has his employees ___a business report every week.　　A. to write B. written C. writing D. write　　35. Television makes us better ____than ever before.　　A. inform B. informing C. informed D. to be informed　　36. The new law , it is said, will be ______.　　A. put into effect B. taken into account C. kept in sight D. brought to mind　　37. A: Excuse me , sir. Could you tell me if there is a hotel near here?　　B: Eh…., there is one at the street corner, two blocks away.　　A: Thank you very much.　　B: _____________!　　A. Nice to meet you B. Pardon me C. You’re wele D. I agree　　38. It is not easy ____the answer to the difficult math problem.　　A. to figure out B. figuring out C. figure out D. being figured out　　39.The question _____at the meeting tomorrow is very important.　　A. to discuss B. being discussed C. to be discussed D. will be discussed　　40. ____a teacher, one must first be a pupil.　　A. Being B. Having been C. To be D. To have been　　二.挑错。(5分)把错误的划线部分圈起来,无需改正。　　1. Advertising gives useful information about which/ products/ to buying.　　2. Comparing with the weather of last winter, it is much milder and more pleasant this winter.　　3. There are twelve people take part in the experiment, four working /as a group.　　4.Red and green light, if mixing /in the right proportion, will give us yellow.　　5. The passengers saw the thief stole on the bus, but they didn’t say anything.　　三.英翻译中(15分)　　1.The injured man acted as if nothing had happened.　　　　2.If only the alarm clock had rung.　　　　3. If you had e five minutes earlier, you would have met him. It’s a pity you were late!　　　　四、中翻译英　　4. 你最好穿上夹克,外面冷.　　　　5.周末,我宁愿呆在家里看书.