智慧树知到《拓展英语词汇》章节测试答案

智慧树知到《拓展英语词汇》章节测试答案

第一章
1、My puter has an audio output. And I need an audio cable to send the _ files to you.
A:video
B:visual
C:audio
D:visible
答案: audio
2、I’m deeply impressed by the great musical effect of this theatre. Even if you sit in the farthest seat, the music is still _.
A:audible
B:inaudible
C:credible
D:incredible
答案: audible
3、The _ in the downtown area is really poor today. I hope you are careful when you drive after class.
A:visibility
B:visible
C:video
D:vigor
答案: visibility
4、It is evident that we have to do something to improve the hazy weather. Otherwise the sea might bee _.
A:vicious
B:vigorous
C:inedible
D:invisible
答案: invisible
5、I can not _ a life without beautiful scenery around me. I want to see the sea, the sand and the sun every day.
A:visualize
B:vision
C:visionary
D:volunteer
答案: visualize
6、The pany Goldman Sachs made a _ (预言) about national economies. The experts there predicted that the Chinese economy would be the largest one in the world by the year 2050.
A:dictation
B:prediction
C:condition
D:preparation
答案: prediction
7、The experts must have used big data to make the national economies predictable. Without the help of big data, the ranking would be_____ (不能预言的).
A:predictable
B:unpredictable
C:speakable
D:unspeakable
答案: unpredictable
8、I like Hamlet’s _ (独白)：“To be or not to be. That is the question.”
A:monologue
B:murmur
C:dialogue
D:conversation
答案: monologue
9、Environmental pollution has been a big concern for many countries. I think governments should put environmental issues high on the _ (议事日程).
A:agenda
B:agency
C:scale
D:scanning
答案: agenda
10、My niece has got a(n) _ (试镜) for the Juilliard School of Music in America on Friday. She goes to me for some important interview skills.
A:audition
B:attraction
C:translation
D:admiration
答案: audition
第二章
1、 His long illness and _ absence put him far behind in his study. That explains why he failed the final exam.
A:consequent
B: status
C:success
D:consequence
答案: consequent
2、The doctor advised him to _ from drinking if he hoped to recover from the disease soon.
A:sustain
B:abstain
C:absent
D:suspect
答案: abstain
3、This course aims to give a _ introduction to the word roots. A good mand of so many roots will help students learn words more efficiently.
A: prehend
B:prehensive
C:plaint
D:pliment
答案: prehensive
4、Maybe Ma Yun hasn’t expected that Alibaba can _ its present position in e-merce within only 15 years.
A:detain
B: attain
C:deliver
D:attach
答案: attain
5、 Guys, push yourself to make more friends and make sure to _ the friendships.
A:mature
B: contain
C:contact
D:maintain
答案: maintain
6、It’s a wonder that the thin branches can _ (支撑) the weight of such heavy snow.
A: obtain
B:surround
C:sustain
D:surrender
答案: sustain
7、Lisa’s husband tied her hands and feet to keep her from buying goods on Double Eleven Festival. I hope he will not be _ (逮捕) for his behavior.
A:apprehended
B: appreciated
C:prehended
D:bined
答案: apprehended
8、The fans must be expecting the _ (续集) to the movie “Transformer” .
A:continue
B: search
C:conform
D:sequel
答案: sequel
9、Nowadays，more and more women are taking a(n) _ (管理的) role.
A: executive
B:manage
C: execute
D: manual
答案: executive
10、This book is made up of 16 units. But you guys needn’t learn these lectures in _ (顺序).
A:fluency
B:sequence
C:frequency
D:disorder
答案: sequence
第三章
1、It’s too noisy for me to study in this classroom. Overcrowded and unfortable classrooms can______ learning.
A:improve
B:impede
C:promote
D:propose
答案: impede
2、Charles was an excellent pianist. Yesterday his performance __ expectations.
A:projected
B:exceeded
C:received
D:rejected
答案: exceeded
3、Ma Yun is a __ businessman. His achievements inspire college students to start their own business.
A:failing
B:succeed
C:successful
D:defeated
答案: successful
4、Scientists have invented a robot which can cook for people. Nowadays, science and technology______ every aspect of our lives.
A:persuades
B:persists
C:produces
D:pervades
答案: pervades
5、The______ is one of the necessary instruments in the North Pole exploration.
A:pass
B:passage
C:message
D:progress
答案: pass
6、Each English learner can _(进行) at their own speed.
A:proceed
B:correct
C:succeed
D:reject
答案: proceed
7、Sleepiness _(发生) after having bread or rice, and other such carbohydrates.
A:occurs
B:occupies
C:recalls
D:reviews
答案: occurs
8、Jim’s car ran into a tree yesterday. We called an_____(救护车) and rushed him to the hospital.
A:ambulance
B:preamble
C:ambassador
D:prediction
答案: ambulance
9、With the accumulation of English, our English skills are _(提升).
A:upgraded
B:upset
C:downloaded
D:downgraded
答案: upgraded
10、Snoring is bad for sleep but the medical munity continues to make_____(进步) against snoring.
A:pressure
B:suppress
C:progress
D:aggress
答案: progress
第四章
1、Most girls in our class agree that Patrick is charming, and his main _ lies in his thoughtfulness, warmth and sincerity.
A:behavior
B:appearance
C:performance
D:attraction
答案: attraction
2、One thing that attracts me about this online course is that all the teachers will reveal a little about the contents of the next _ by raising a question.
A:date
B:section
C:attempt
D:security
答案: section
3、The CEO of our pany will meet with his _ of that famous pany, i.e., the CEO of that pany, this afternoon.
A:counterpart
B:emergency
C:counter
D:employee
答案: counterpart
4、I can’t believe John would have mitted _, because in my mind, he was always so optimistic and kind to others.
A:criminal
B:motivation
C:suicide
D:injury
答案: suicide
5、He was so lucky to be given a five-year _ with an annual salary of RMB150,000 to work in that big pany .
A:contract
B:data
C:journey
D:leadership
答案: contract
6、Nowadays, more and more people, including children as well as adults, have been _ (转移注意力) by their mobile phones and cannot concentrate on their work.
A:disciplined
B:distracted
C:disagreed
D:discovered
答案: distracted
7、I don’t like the idea of camping in the wild, because I’m always worried to be attacked by a(n) _ (昆虫) or animal.
A:crab
B:eagle
C:feather
D:insect
答案: insect
8、Alana confesses she is rather _ (偏爱) to pink, and almost all of her clothes are pink.
A:likely
B:lovely
C:natural
D:partial
答案: partial
9、The teachers then added more _ (精确的) instructions until the students got the assignment done.
A:objective
B:precise
C:passive
D:proper
答案: precise
10、When we were little kids, we always thought it was interesting to see Mr. White help others _ (拔掉) their teeth.
A:examine
B:shrink
C:extract
D:slip
答案: extract
第五章
1、He sensed the shyness of the girl, and _ his eyes off her face immediately.
A:stared
B:averted
C:smiled
D:screened
答案: averted
2、Scientific knowledge was _ to help cause destruction and war.
A:restored
B:recovered
C:previewed
D:perverted
答案: perverted
3、The little boy is wondering whether it is true that all the planets all _ around the sun in the same direction.
A:revolve
B:involve
C:devolve
D:evolve
答案: revolve
4、John _ went to a police station and handed himself in.
A:subconsciously
B:significantly
C:voluntarily
D:steadily
答案: voluntarily
5、Although the evidence remains _, he believes that radiation is bad for human health.
A:universal
B:customary
C:sociable
D:controversial
答案: controversial
6、_ (旋转的) doors at the gates of hotels are convenient for guests.
A:Revolving
B:Devolving
C:Evolving
D:Involving
答案: Revolving
7、Now the pany plans to _ (下放) parts of its responsibilities to branch offices.
A:revolve
B:devolve
C:evolve
D:involve
答案: devolve
8、The plants make unweling smells to _ (击退) their enemies.
A:imply
B:spell
C:pel
D:repel
答案: repel
9、Jackson said his boss became increasingly depressed and _(回到) to smoking heavily.
A:consumed
B:confirmed
C:reverted
D:introvert
答案: reverted
10、The majority of people are a mixture of extroverts and _(内向的人).
A:introverts
B:constants
C:converts
D:respects
答案:
第六章
1、 I often choose articles from English magazines as the reading assignments for my students. I think these reading materials can improve their _ of passing the exams like TOEFL.
A:aspect
B:present
C:prospect
D:presence
答案: prospect
2、Some teachers and parents don’t _ the use of e-readers. One of their reasons is e-readers will do harm to eyesight.
A:afford
B:advocate
C:affect
D:adapt
答案: advocate
3、Gary is interested in the magazine The Spectator because its _ on new books and films are insightful.
A:inspective
B:perspective
C:productive
D:protective
答案: perspective
4、The book wins great _ from the readers. It’s the best seller in this month.
A:account
B:insult
C:rejection
D:acclaim
答案: acclaim
5、The book points out that trainers should not only _ to be good trainers, but also to bee inspirational trainers.
A: insight
B: aspire
C: expire
D: instruct
答案: aspire
6、In the cinema I heard girls _ (尖叫) when the wolves fought for food.
A: claim
B: exclaim
C: express
D: explain
答案: exclaim
7、 In _ (回顾), I found students seem to prefer the reading materials closely related to current events and culture, such as the Queen’s Diamond Jubilee celebrations.
A: retrospect
B: remind
C: recall
D:respect
答案: retrospect
8、 Last night I woke up covered with cold sweat. I dreamed that my visa had _ (过期).
A: deadline
B: exhaled
C: expired
D: used
答案: expired
9、 The air after the rain is excellent. I love to _ (吸入) the clean air.
A: inhale
B: exhale
C: extend
D: indicate
答案: inhale
10、 My childhood dream is to be a vocalist like Pavarotti. In my eyes, he regards singing as a _ (天职).
A: vocation
B: vacant
C: vocal
D: vacation
答案: vocation
第七章
1、The rescue team is _ to supply relief to millions of flood victims.
A:vital
B:vitamin
C:vista
D:victor
答案: vital
2、Study shows that excessive use of _ may damage the ecosystem.
A:biocide
B:suicide
C:biology
D:decision
答案: biocide
3、Your _ is an account of your life, in which you write about yourself.
A:biology
B:autobiography
C:mobile
D:robot
答案: autobiography
4、On our seminar, we not only tolerate but celebrate free expression and _ debate.
A:weak
B:vitamin
C:vigorous
D:victory
答案: vigorous
5、The _ should not be overstated when the two nations are on the verge of conflict.
A:anxious
B:animosity
C:anniversary
D:angle
答案: animosity
6、China’s reforms have brought _ (活力) to its economy.
A:vitality
B:vivid
C:victory
D:valid
答案: vitality
7、With the support from family and peers, I’m sure Susan could _ (度过) the emotional crisis.
A:review
B:vision
C:survive
D:vigorous
答案: survive
8、With domestic market booming, the country has expectations of economic (复苏).
A:vigor
B:revival
C:survive
D:various
答案: revival
9、This film is a Japanese _ (动画片) sold to a Chinese network.
A:activation
B:unanimous
C:animals
D:animation
答案: animation
10、The decision to appoint Mike as vice president of the student union is _ (一致通过的).
A:unable
B:abstract
C:anxious
D:unanimous
答案: unanimous
第八章
1、I’ve never taken a flight. The thought of flying _ me a lot.
A:terrifies
B:persuades
C:tastes
D:perceives
答案: terrifies
2、The new economic system _ our society, so now we bee very powerful in the world.
A:protested
B:suffered
C:prospered
D:suggested
答案: prospered
3、The traffic accident last night took eight people’s lives away. What a _traffic!
A:poisonous
B:horrendous
C:honorable
D:pleasant
答案: horrendous
4、I believe that your goal will be achieved as long as you_____ yourself to it.
A:plain
B:municate
C:plete
D:mit
答案: mit
5、 We are supposed to _ questions for discussion in advance of the meeting.
A:submit
B:support
C:spend
D:succeed
答案: submit
6、People take it for granted that a journalist should be pletely _(客观的).
A:passive
B:obvious
C:active
D:objective
答案: objective
7、With rapid development, this city looks more _ (繁华) than ever before.
A:prosperous
B:proposal
C: backward
D: bankrupt
答案: prosperous
8、The majority of the voters _ (否决) the idea of dependence, which implied we should rely on ourselves.
A:accepted
B:reported
C:accessed
D:rejected
答案: rejected
9、Marriage is not only a choice between lovers, but a _(承诺) to each other.
A:mitment
B:bination
C:position
D:parison
答案: mitment
10、Though the two sides have some disagreement, finally they reached a _ (妥协) after long talks.
A:plaint
B:failure
C:promise
D:famous
答案: promise
第九章
1、A _ thought crossed my mind but I managed to calm myself down quickly.
A:disappearing
B:disturbing
C:discovering
D:discussing
答案: disturbing
2、In the Christmas season, buyers are offered a 50 percent cash _. Many items are much cheaper.
A:rebate
B:report
C:review
D:repeat
答案: rebate
3、He took this pill to _ a summer virus and soon he felt much better.
A:plain
B:ment
C:bat
D:pare
答案: bat
4、His contract with the pany will _at the end of the year, so he has to find a new job.
A:start
B:terminate
C:state
D:term
答案: terminate
5、I have to go now because I must be _for the appointment.
A:proposal
B:puzzled
C: profound
D:punctual
答案: punctual
6、Happiness and love can be more_____ (有感染力的). These emotions can easily influence others.
A:contagious
B:destructive
C:constant
D:decisive
答案: contagious
7、My father made great efforts to change my _ (反叛的) temper and he finally succeeded.
A:obeying
B:rebellious
C:observing
D:recalling
答案: rebellious
8、They had an intense _ (辩论) on that issue and finally managed to reach an agreement.
A:approval
B:despair
C:appearance
D:debate
答案: debate
9、He has been fighting bravely against a _ (晚期的) cancer for more than two years.
A:terminal
B:pleasant
C:technical
D:plastic
答案: terminal
10、It’s a rather delicate situation and he shows great _(机智) to deal with it.
A:tide
B:record
C:tact
D:report
答案: tact
第十章
1、Can you believe such a (an) _ act was treated so lightly? I think he should be sentenced to death.
A:active
B:illegal
C:rare
D:positive
答案: illegal
2、In that big explosion, only five passengers escaped _, while all others were severely or lightly hurt.
A:suicide
B:sympathy
C:labor
D:injury
答案: injury
3、I _ a pretty woman I met yesterday to be about forty, but she said the day before yesterday was her fifty- third birthday.
A:affected
B:judged
C:attracted
D:justified
答案: judged
4、His bad appearance will _ the interviewer against him, and maybe he will not get the job only because he is not so good-looking.
A:prejudice
B:pleaseC:judge
D:threat
答案: prejudice
5、The problem is that we _ our happiness to wealth, success and social status. That is to say, we think happiness is equal to wealth, success and social status.
A:coordinate
B:deny
C:equate
D:ensure
答案: equate
6、The _ (代表团) headed by the program director is going to leave for India the day after tomorrow.
A:determination
B:organization
C:occupation
D:delegation
答案: delegation
7、The _ (陪审团) has to decide whom to believe among various conflicting evidence.
A:jury
B:union
C:personnel
D:staff
答案: jury
8、Don’t you think he lacks his basic _ (判断) to make ments on what have happened between us two?
A:balance
B:judgment
C:restriction
D:limitation
答案: judgment
9、In a lot of countries, women earn _ (相比较而言) lower wages than men, even if they are doing the same job.
A:exclusively
B:experimentally
C:paratively
D:favorably
答案: paratively
10、I do not want to _ (预先判断) the situation now, but what I can say is we are trying our best.
A:postpone
B:preface
C:prevent
D:prejudge
答案: prejudge
第十一章
1、Some students have to _ going abroad for further study because their family cannot afford their education.
A:desist from
B:continue
C:prevent
D:stand
答案: desist from
2、The flood had robbed many people of everything, and they became _. But the government gave them everything they needed to start a new life.
A:hungry
B:destitute
C:construction
D:separate
答案: destitute
3、In an inflation (通货膨胀), you can never expect the price to stay _.
A:changing
B:smart
C:unreliable
D:stable
答案: stable
4、A new research center will be _ to study lung cancer.
A:instituted
B:conducted
C:smashed
D:destructed
答案: instituted
5、He was put into prison for his _ of the law.
A:design
B:infraction
C:benefit
D:respect
答案: infraction
6、Racism is unacceptable under any _ (情况).
A:circumstances
B:contrast
C:contrary
D:circle
答案: circumstances
7、Children tend to get _ (易怒的) and tearful when they are tired.
A:instructional
B:fractional
C:fractious
D:afraid
答案: fractious
8、This pany needs a more _ (系统的) program to train the new employees.
A:rational
B:fragmental
C:fractious
D:structured
答案: structured
9、Since the old system doesn’t work well, the _ (创建) of a new one is necessary.
A:construction
B:destruction
C:inspiration
D:structure
答案: construction
10、The emotional _ (疏远) between them led to their divorce.
A:establishment
B:destitution
C:distance
D:orientation
答案: distance
第十二章
1、He is not very nice to his girlfriend. He often _ her ideas, which annoys her a lot.
A:adapts
B:criticizes
C:adopts
D:critical
答案: criticizes
2、Lily does not like London. She often speaks of her _ towards London.
A:sympathy
B:likeness
C:love
D:antipathy
答案: antipathy
3、Gary is an honest and determined guy. He is _ and consistent in the way he conducted his affairs.
A:negative
B:national
C:irrational
D:rational
答案: rational
4、A heavy flood happened in USA last summer. The losses caused by the flood were beyond _.
A:pute
B:contact
C:raise
D:reach
答案: pute
5、It’s _ to get angry over such a trifle.
A:sensation
B:senseless
C:sentiment
D:sensible
答案: senseless
6、Nowadays young people are very __ (敏感的) about their appearance.
A:sensitive
B:sense
C:sentiment
D:sensible
答案: sensitive
7、A new educational reform was in discussion these days. There were likely to be many __ (不同意的) views regarding the new reform.
A:remindful
B:dissenting
C:reviewing
D:agreeable
答案: dissenting
8、In Sense and Sensibility, Marianne was betrayed by her lover. Everyone expressed his or her_____(同情) with Marianne.
A:antipathyB:sympathy
C:satisfaction
D:dissatisfaction
答案: sympathy
9、What is the_____(比例) of male student to female student in your department?
A:race
B:speed
C:ratio
D:rank
答案: ratio
10、Remember that when two people are in _(争执), they should remain polite with one another.
A:resentment
B:description
C:reputation
D:dispute
答案: dispute
第十三章
1、In this movie, the wife feels her husband is _ the family with ridiculous ideas that will keep them in poverty. So she worries about their future.
A:afflicting
B:effect
C:affording
D:effort
答案: afflicting
2、Would you please give a fair _ on the hero of this novel？Personally I do think he is great.
A:strange
B:ment
C:straight
D:mon
答案: ment
3、He stood _ in face of all the difficulties in his life. He proved himself to be a brave winner of life.
A:firm
B:fatal
C:final
D:form
答案: firm
4、Chris believes in himself and furthermore his success his self-confidence.
A:affirms
B:decreases
C:defeats
D:affords
答案: affirms
5、When I was to pay for the expensive watch, I couldn’t find my _ card. So I need to report the loss to the bank.
A:identify
B:idiom
C:cream
D:credit
答案: credit
6、In team work, you are supposed to never _ (强加于) your personal ideas on someone else. Otherwise people feel pelled to do something.
A:inflict
B:infer
C:forbid
D:forgive
答案: inflict
7、University students of the second year are usually referred to as _ (大二学生).
A:seniors
B:sophormores
C:juniors
D:juveniles
答案:sophomores
8、Chris showed his _（忠诚）to his dream. Finally he realized the dream of being a great financial broker.
A:routine
B:familiarity
C:fidelity
D:royalty
答案: fidelity
9、 Throughout the movie, Chris wore his _（经久耐穿的）uniform to his work place.
A:durable
B:during
C:affordable
D:edible
答案: durable
10、When Chris was not able to pick up his son from the kindergarten, he was in great _（痛苦）all night long. He suffered deep afflictions.
A:agent
B:agony
C:passion
D:passive
答案:agony
第十四章
1、In some places, the _ weather can be a real challenge for me. It’s often sunny in the morning and it is rainy at noon.
A:variety
B:variable
C:sensible
D:specialty
答案: variable
2、A pedestrian crossing is a zebra print which refers to the _ between black and white stripes.
A:alternation
B:available
C:acceptation
D:amiable
答案: alternation
3、Last weekend at the party, we enjoyed our time and Mary’s mother offered us a salad with a wide variety of vegetables.
A:assorted
B:assisted
C:associated
D:absorbed
答案: assorted
4、I could see an alteration in his facial expressions but his character is not .
A:amusable
B:affecting
C:aging
D:alterable
答案: alterable
5、Last weekend, I visited an old friend with five children under the age of three. I found that changing diapers at their house is like working on a(n) _ line.
A:assembly
B:astonished
C:assault
D: assumed
答案: assembly
6、The small town has a mature transportation system. In addition to train, there are more (可供选择的) methods of travel available.
A:alternative
B: alterable
C:childish
D:cheerful
答案: alternative
7、Some people say I bear a striking (相像) to my father. I look just the same as my father was in his childhood.
A:similar
B:resemblance
C:resentment
D:familiar
答案: resemblance
8、For all the birthday presents she received, her mother helped her (分类) and arrange her presents to make her room tidy.
A:assure
B:aspect
C:assort
D:ascent
答案: assort
9、Last winter, at the Spring Festival party, Belle performed a (模拟的) Peacock Dance.
A:simulated
B:situation
C:failed
D:frustrated
答案: simulated
10、He doesn’t work all the week. He just work on (间隔的) days.
A:advocate
B:alternate
C:altar
D:alter
答案: alternate
第十五章
1、 I loved the cabin in the village because it’s full of _ charm.
A:urban
B:city
C:rustic
D:mon
答案: rustic
2、When she moved to New York city, she missed the _ sights of the countryside.
A:center
B:city
C:urban
D:rural
答案: rural
3、Many country people _ to cities to seek jobs that make more money.
A:sightsee
B:migrate
C: maintain
D:label
答案: migrate
4、It seems that some people are not satisfied with _ the earth. That’s why they want to live on Mars.
A:inhabiting
B:leaving
C:supporting
D:changing
答案: inhabiting
5、We can see that _ has been an on-going process inChinaand in many other parts of the world. That’s why so many cities spring up in China.
A:urbanization
B:organization
C:indication
D:imagination
答案: urbanization
6、Industrialization has attracted rural people to _ (城市的) areas in search of better economic opportunities.
A:suburb
B:urban
C:village
D:view
答案: urban
7、 More than 10,000 people are expected to _ (移民) in the next two years.
A:imagine
B:prehend
C:immigrate
D:consist
答案: immigrate
8、Will Mars bee the new _ (住处) of human beings? It seems many people are fascinated by the idea of settlement on Mars.
A:habitat
B:hold
C:handle
D:habit
答案: habitat
9、North Africans made up the largest and poorest _ (移民) group in America.
A:immigrant
B:influence
C:movement
D:merchant
答案: immigrant
10、They bought a new house and spent three months making the house _ (适于居住的).
A:habitable
B:deserted
C:dismissed
D:habit
答案: habitable