完形填空NancyVolkoperatedasidewalkcafein

发布时间:2020-07-26 16:44:58

完形填空Nancy Volk operated a sidewalk cafe in Anoka, Minnesota to support her family. Dan Heins, one of the cafe’s regular customers, had a1: kidney dialysis(肾透析) from 6 to 10 a.m on Tuesdays, Thursdays, and Saturdays, after2at the cafe. The 56-year-old owner of the small cafe, Nancy3that Heins' diabetes(糖尿病)was4for his kidney failure and the cut-off of his leg. And Dan knew that Nancy, a single mother with three daughters, worked two other jobs to5the cafe open and meet her housing loans. One morning as he ordered his breakfast, he6he would be on kidney dialysis the rest of his life if he didn't receive a(n)7. Nancy didn't hesitate, simply saying “I’11 donate”. A normal8volunteered to give him an organ? It seemed9to Dan, and Nancy had to spend a few weeks10him she was serious. The day before Thanksgiving in 2009, the results of the medical tests came in: She was a 11.While they were12the transplant, Dan’s other leg was cut off and Nancy’s financial13grew from bad to worse. Nancy decided to close the cafe last September much14she loved it. At the same time, her home was going into15. Dan's insurance would16her surgery costs, but she was worried too much that she wouldn't be able to work the part-time jobs for six weeks. Steve Ohlsen, another customer of the cafe,17a donation box near the register. In less than one month, people gave Nancy several thousand dollars—enough to ensure18on her home while she recovered. Nancy and Dan had their19in September. Four months later,Dan is20dialysis, and Nancy has sent thank-you notes to her supporters. 1.A.wayB.serviceC.routeD.routine2.A.breakfastB.supperC.lunchD.dinner3.A.guessedB.knewC.imaginedD.concluded4.A.seriousB.impossibleC.responsibleD.important5.A.keepB.runC.causeD.want6.A.shoutedB.murmuredC.smiledD.informed7.A.operationB.surgeryC.transplantD.transfer8.A.friendB.relationC.shopkeeperD.student9.A.excitingB.unrealC.unusualD.moving10.A.cheatingB.convincingC.informingD.involving11.A.matchB.partnerC.panionD.mate12.A.searching forB.waiting forC.looking intoD.taking in13.A.positionB.professionC.situationD.condition14.A.althoughB.whileC.thoughD.when15.A.troubleB.businessC.serviceD.luck16.A.offerB.provideC.giveD.cover17.A.madeB.laidC.placedD.set18.A.paymentsB.expensesC.repairsD.fees19.A.personalitiesB.supportersC.surgeriesD.lives20.A.offB.downC.upD.to

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DABCA BCABB ABCCA DCACA解析1.由句意可知:每二、四、六早饭之后,Dan Heins都要去医院做透析。所以这里指他的常规做法。routine常规,惯例。route固定线路;way方法,service服务.2.由句中的时间上午6点到10点,和文中给出的after可以推测出,他是早饭之后去透析。3.根据语境可知Dan是这里的常客,故作为老板娘的Nancy应该知道他的病因,而不是想象、推测等。4.be responsible for表示“对……负责”。故句意为:糖尿病是造成Dan肾衰和切除一条腿的根源。5.根据句意:Nancy为了还房贷和维持小店,不得不还打两份零工。Keep the café open表示“使得小店开门/维持下去”。6.因为在小吃店叫饭,他不可能通知或大呼小叫的告诉别人,故排除A、D, smile与病中Dan的心情不符,故选B,murmur表示“低语”。7.上文的“I’ll donate”和下文的While they were waiting for the transplant都表明Dan需要器官移植,故选 transplant表示“器官移植”;transfer表示“迁移, 移动”。 8.由上下文可知,Dan是小吃店的一个顾客,故排除B、C、D选项。A normal friend表示“普通朋友”。9.根据下文Nancy花了几个星期才让他信以为真,可知起初Dan不相信这是真的。10.考查动词的辨析。convince sb.that…/convince sb. of sth.表示“使……信服”。11.经过一系列的测试,Nancy是肾脏相匹配的人。match表示“般配的人”。partner合作伙伴;panion同伴,伙伴;mate配偶, 同事.12..上文提及了找到了匹配的人,现在理应是等待接受移植,所以用wait for。13.由下文可知Nancy的经济状况愈来愈糟糕,故选situation,表示“情景,状况”。position职位; profession职业; condition情况, 条件。14.这是一个由though引导的倒装让步状语从句。当as, though引导让步状语从句时,从句倒装。(though可以用陈述语序)15.由下文Nancy担心不能工作和人们的捐款,可推测出她的家境即将处于困境之中。16. 根据句子的主语Dan's insurance 可以排除A、B、C选项,因为他们需用人或表示人的名词做主语。cover表示“涵盖,支付”。17.该动词的宾语是捐款箱,故应放到合适的位置,而不是现场制作,或平放、竖放。18.上文的meet her housing loans 给该空提供了信息。19. 因为是器官移植手术,需要双方动手术,故选A。surgery表示“外科手术”。而其他A、B、D表示“支持者;个性;生命”。20.由于进行了肾移植,Dan终于摆脱了糖尿病的困扰。off表示“离开,远离”。
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