完形填空Foryearswehavebeentoldthatencour

完形填空For years we have been told that encouraging a child’s self-respect is important to his or her success in life.1 child experts are now learning that 2 praise can lead to the opposite effect. Praise-aholic(受表扬上瘾的) kids who 3 it at every turn may bee teens who try to get the same kind of 4 from friends when asked if they want to go in the backseat of the car. ks5*uThe meaning of saying “You are the 5 girl in class,” or talking about the goals she scored but not her general 6, is that you love her 7 when she looks the best, scores the highest, achieves the most. And this 8 over to the classroom.Social psychologist Carrol Dweck, PhD, tested the effects of overpraise on 400 fifth graders 9 she was at Columbia University. She found that the kids who were 10 for “trying hard” did better on tests and were more likely to take on difficult tasks than 11 praised for being “smart”.“Praising qualities or abilities leads to a false 12 that success will e to you because you 13 that quality, and it devalues(贬值) effort. 14, children are afraid to take on challenges, ” says Dweck, now at Stanford University, “They think they’d better 15while they’re ahead.”1.A.AndB.ButC.ThenD.So2.A.enoughB.a littleC.too muchD.some3.A.expectB.rescueC.noticeD.design4.A.educationB.praiseC.petitionD.direction5.A.prettiestB.youngestC.tallestD.fattest6.A.abilityB.valueC.kindnessD.effort7.A.stillB.onlyC.alreadyD.yet8.A.carriesB.looksC.turnsD.takes9.A.whileB.becauseC.untilD.unless10.A.set downB.looked throughC.picked upD.thought highly of11.A.oneB.itC.thatD.those12.A.ideaB.planC.scheduleD.decision13.A.haveB.likeC.adviseD.make14.A.After allB.At firstC.As a resultD.In addition15.A.moveB.stopC.fightD.work