智慧树知到《大学英语（山东联盟）》章节测试答案

智慧树知到《大学英语（山东联盟）》章节测试答案
第一章
1、 After a _physical exam, my doctor said I was in good condition except that my blood pressure was a little high.
A:promised
B:prehensive
C:posed
D:piled
正确答案：prehensive
2、Sam __ the gift of imagination from his family, but he lacked the driving power to take action.
A:instilled
B:imported
C:impacted
D:inherited
正确答案：inherited
3、 A bee that has found honey is able to __ to other bees the information they need in order to collect the honey.
A:transmit
B:transfer
C:transform
D:transport
正确答案：transmit
4、Some people believe that the earth can _ enough food to support at least twice its present population.
A:resort
B:submit
C:yield
D:emerge
正确答案：yield
5、In order to make sure he would be able to attend the meeting, I called him up two weeks__________.
A:in advance
B:on impulse
C:in front
D:on purpose
正确答案：in advance
第二章
1、Thanks to the __ of air transport, everyone is free to go anywhere at any time.
A:efficiency
B:effective
C:affection
D:reflection
正确答案：efficiency
2、The wedding ceremony of my sister was a very _ experience for our family.
A:confident
B:ridiculous
C:emotional
D:romantic
正确答案：emotional
3、The local government is pressed to find new places to __ waste
A:curb
B:donate
C:polish
D:dump
正确答案：dump
4、Jennifer couldn’t ___ her tears when she saw the sick children at a new blood cancer center in Virginia.
A:keep back
B:keep up with
C:strip off
D:throw away
正确答案：keep back
5、Mary was a careful speaker; every word seemed to have been ____ before it was allowed to escape through her lips.
A:polished
B:prepared
C:advanced
D:achieved
正确答案：polished
第三章
1、If a pany decreases health benefits for its employees, they should increase salaries to ___ the workers.
A:pete
B:pensate
C:pare
D:connect
正确答案：B
2、Some of your suggestions have been _, but others have been turned down as they are not workable.
A:adapted
B:adept
C:adjusted
D:adopted
正确答案：adopted
3、I find it very difficult to ____ the fact that two of our best students failed the exam.
A:stand out
B:set up
C:account for
D:add to
正确答案：account for
4、We have sent our union _ to look into the case and see who is responsible.
A:representative
B:characteristic
C:character
D:massive
正确答案：representative
5、The key to an effective presentation is to state your points clearly and ___ each of your points at the end of your presentation.
A:modernize
B:summarize
C:characterize
D:specialize
正确答案：summarize
第四章
1、Fortunately, the accident didn’t_____many people, for there was little traffic at that hour.
A:involve
B: concern
C:damage
D: harm
正确答案：involve
2、She her ambition of being a fashion designer after years of hard work.
A:claimed
B: fulfilled
C:changed
D:accepted
正确答案：fulfilled
3、The duties to provide services for children in need are not to the local social services department.
A:found
B:advocated
C:resisted
D: confined
正确答案：confined
4、This rule should be entirely clear in the minds of everyone and should not be misunderstood under any_____.
A:condition
B:circumstance
C:guidance
D:part
正确答案：circumstance
5、 My daughter was shy; she was afraid to ask questions, ____to questions in class, or talk with other children.
A:respond
B: judge
C: improve
D:appear
正确答案：respond
第五章
1、We all admitted that the trip was worthwhile after we saw a ____ palace and a fantastic museum.
A:significant
B:flexible
C:indispensable
D:magnificent
正确答案：magnificent
2、Shops try to meet the DIY fashion by offering consumers parts and hardware which they can ____ at home.
A:assemble
B:collect
C:process
D:operate
正确答案：assemble
3、According to the terms of your ____, you must give three months’ notice if you intend to leave this pany.
A:issue
B:manual
C:contract
D:record
正确答案：contract
4、It was ____ that the professor’s lecture failed to impress the students as some of them had left before it was over.
A:precise
B:apparent
C:permanent
D:arbitrary
正确答案：apparent
5、The local government has been providing ___ support to them, without which they couldn’t have been so successful.
A:controversial
B:essential
C:substantial
D:potential
正确答案：substantial
第六章
1、The difficult curriculum, and fierce petition have a serious on students’ physical and mental health.
A:done … harm
B: taken … toll
C:caused … damage
D:had … effect
正确答案：taken ... toll
2、Animal fats and sugar to a weight problem and can be a factor in heart disease.
A:yield
B:cause
C:contribute
D:amount
正确答案：contribute
3、Thousands of miles apart, we met with quarrels, and sometimes even a cold war, but we still to love.
A:hold on
B:keep on
C:count on
D:get on
正确答案：hold on
4、Encourage your child to reach a(n) between what he wants and what you want.
A:harmony
B: agreement
C:balance
D:promise
正确答案：promise
5、Competition in the financial market has profits.
A:eroded
B: increased
C:boosted
D:corrupt
正确答案：eroded
第七章
1、Nowadays all governments try their best to serve their people and fight against ____.
A:corruption
B:enemies
C:environment
D:efficiency
正确答案：corruption
2、Some students in our universiy have been _ for cheating on their final exams.
A:forced
B:failed
C:expelled
D:tested
正确答案：expelled
3、We can use special machines to detect ____money.
A:false
B:wrong
C:bad
D:fake
正确答案：fake
4、It’s ___ to break into people’s house to take pictures.
A:impolite
B:illegal
C:allowed
D:punished
正确答案：illegal
5、Punishments for__________ which is a form of intellectual dishonesty differ from country to country.
A:stealing
B:copy
C:plagiarism
D:absence
正确答案：plagiarism
第八章
1、The bulletin board has bee the children’s favorite, on which they often display their creative drawings.
A:magnet
B:magnetic
C:magnetically
D:magnetize
正确答案：magnetic
2、If students don’t study their lessons as they were told, will show up quickly when they take an exam.
A:deficiency
B:deficit
C:deficiencies
D:defect
正确答案：deficiencies
3、 A firefighter tried to get into the burning house, but he was forced to by the intense heat.
A:retreat
B:retreating
C:retreated
D:being retreated
正确答案：retreat
4、He carried the cup across the room, walking carefully for fear of the tea.
A:spill
B:spilled
C:spilling
D:being spilled
正确答案：spilling
5、 With this method, you can produce really designs with the simplest machines.
A:elaborately
B:elaborate
C:elaboration
D:elaborating
正确答案：elaborate
第九章
1、I think I got serious about this only recently when I ___ one of my former students, fresh from an excursion to Europe.
A:ran into
B:ran for
C:ran to
D:ran in
正确答案：ran into
2、Perhaps language should be ____ as a road map and valuable possession.
A:looked for
B:looked up
C:looked at
D:looked upon
正确答案：looked upon
3、In short, participation in sports is extremely ___ for college students not only physically but also emotionally and socially.
A:petent
B:beneficial
C:precise
D:allergic
正确答案：beneficial
4、Too much ___ to dirty air can cause people to suffer from allergies and diseases that will eventually affect people’s health.
A:exercise
B:experience
C:exposure
D:expense
正确答案：exposure
5、The mayor decided to ___his speech in order to leave enough time for his audience to raise questions.
A:condense
B:condemn
C:pose
D:conclude
正确答案：condense
第十章
1、 In our class, most discussions and activities take place in assigned small groups. These groups provide a supportive and safe environment that learning.
A:promotes
B:encourages
C:enlightens
D:inspires
正确答案：promotes
2、It is the development strategy of the pany toits overseas expansion in order to take a slice of the world market.
A:make
B:accelerate
C: open
D:boost
正确答案：accelerate
3、 There is a real need to academic achievement in schools and help with the development of a student’s overall character.
A: enlarge
B:boost
C:explode
D:make
正确答案：boost
4、Einstein said his scientific discoveries grew from his imagination rather than from, reason and language.
A:represent
B: simplify
C:clarify
D:analysis
正确答案：analysis
5、Being a single parent, there is no way for her to ____the time and energy she has devoted to her children for the past 10 years.
A:detect
B:plus
C:calculate
D: take
正确答案：calculate
第十一章
1、 It is _ for every family to make earthquake emergency plans and know how to leave the area during the chaos following an earthquake.
A:sensible
B:sensitive
C:sensational
D:sentimental
正确答案：sensible
2、People who were born _ to the 60s or 70s in the last century tended to bee financially independent earlier.
A:senior
B:junior
C:prior
D:inferior
正确答案：prior
3、Horror and doubt _ his troubled thoughts.
A:attract
B:concentrate
C:distract
D:appeal
正确答案：distract
4、Economists are interested in all the factors that can help to _ the extent to which a price change will affect supply and demand in the market.
A:label
B:predict
C:witness
D:restore
正确答案：predict
5、The mittee agreed that his papers ___ a wider circulation because of their essential and fundamental interest to a larger audience.
A:proceed
B:grant
C:lodge
D:deserve
正确答案：deserve
第十二章
1、We are too young to tie the _.
A:cute
B:marriage
C:knot
D:bond
正确答案：knot
2、She was not _to his personality, but she was scared.
A:stale
B:disgust
C:like
D:immune
正确答案：immune
3、His “bad boy” image was just too _to resist.
A:tempting
B:ambitious
C:romantic
D:charm
正确答案：tempting
4、I really loved him but was _about our chances for success.
A:weird
B:boring
C:disapprove
D:pessimistic
正确答案：D
5、Sam is always a perfect gentleman and ___a lot of credit for that.
A:bloom
B:weave
C:deserves
D:confess
正确答案：C
第十三章
1、Many drivers think that most passengers are very pleasant, although occasionally they can be .
A:nastily
B:nasty
C:friendly
D:warm
正确答案：B
2、Sales of the new drug will be until more tests are pleted.
A:suspended
B:continuing
C:suspend
D:suspension
正确答案：C
3、Our union leaders want to a good working relationship between the government and labor unions.
A:cementing
B:cement
C:weaken
D:impair
正确答案：B
4、On television, we can see many demonstrations against the ever-growing between the “super rich” and the “struggling middle class”.
A:crack
B:separation
C:blank
D:gap
正确答案：D
5、The soldiers were in need of food and medical supplies. Otherwise, they could only resist for two days.
A:urgent
B:urgency
C:urgently
D:emergency
正确答案：C
第十四章
1、Although personally we believe this to be of only secondary importance, its potential role in _ innovative acts cannot be ignored.
A:motivate
B:motivating
C:to motivate
D:motivated
正确答案：B
2、Western nations have older and shrinking populations since they entered the 21st century and their ____ birth rates have also posed problems.
A:floating
B:fluctuating
C:flowing
D:drifting
正确答案：B
3、People are concerned about the environment issue because air and water pollution not only affects everyone’s health but also makes it difficult for businesses to ____.
A:reward
B:benefit
C:profit
D:award
正确答案：C
4、To illustrate my point of view, I would like to __ from a source that many of us find more authoritative than the words of a businessman.
A:quote
B:quotation
C:refer
D:reference
正确答案：A
5、These people living in this area are still ____ their traditions which give their life meaning and help them in answering many questions.
A:attached to
B:revolving around
C:ing in handy
D:clinging to
正确答案：D
第十五章
1、A gentle fog was beginning to ___ the valley, thus making it more mysterious.
A:cover
B:climb
C:flow
D:veil
正确答案：D
2、The two countries failed to agree on everything but finally came to a(n) _.
A:acmodation
B:conclusion
C:end
D:result
正确答案：A
3、As a reader, you should know how to make ___ in the choice of books.
A:choose
B:discrimination
C:select
D:difference
正确答案：B
4、In general, everyone is not ____ to admit his dullness.
A:disposed
B:right
C:decide
D:forced
正确答案：A
5、An out-of-court settlement was the largest ___ he made.
A:idea
B:decision
C:mind
D:concession
正确答案：D
第十六章
1、She was an excellent teacher, whose __courses on women’s writing were very popular among the students.
A:functional
B:optional
C:eternal
D:external
正确答案：B
2、When I opened the album, I carefully examined every photograph in __ detail by wearing my reading glasses so as not to miss anything.
A:minute
B:rough
C:infinite
D:finite
正确答案：A
3、Smoking is campared to self-poisening and self-destroying, thus making the ___ effects of smoking cigarettes trully alarming.
A:beneficial
B:advantageous
C:favorable
D:evil
正确答案：D
4、It will be up to the doctor’s judgement whether or not the organ can be successfully ___ to the child who has been waiting for it.
A:transferred
B:transmitted
C:transplanted
D:transported
正确答案：transplanted
5、Teachers can no longer use their past experiences to prepare students for their career;____, our young people need to rely on themselves.
A:hence
B:although
C:nevertheless
D:despite
正确答案：hence