中国古代四大发明用英语怎么翻译,中国四大发明的资料（有英文，有翻译）
网友回答
指南针：The pass
火药：Gunpowder
造纸术：paper-making
印刷术：printing
在翻译 造纸术、印刷术时，如果是在句子中，最好在他们后面在加上technique（“技术”的意思）
也就是 paper-making technique 造纸技术 and printing technique 印刷技术
网友回答
Four great inventions of ancient China: (the pass, gunpowder, printing, paper)
Compass
It is in the Yellow Emperor Chi You war, used to identify the marching direction of tool. Guide the car is in fact a kind of mechanical device, guide the car when traveling, the immortal hand pointing to the same direction. Guide car production principle and the use of magnetic pass. In the Warring States time, only the real use of the magnetic force of the magnet direction instrument ian.
Have made great progress in Song dynasty built the pass, indirect also make China's maritime career development and prosperity, and between China and the Arabs and Persians therefore learn to use a pass and it reached Europe.
Gunpowder
Gunpowder was invented in the alchemist alchemy in the process. Dragon gun like a rocket, in the artillery dragon head and tail of each have two small rocket, was lit with a small rocket will increase the bazooka and then light the rocket inside the other rockets, fired at the enemy, usually with water.
During the Tang Dynasty, gunpowder has been used in the war, the Song Dynasty, has the type of weapons cans. China powder is through the Mongol conquests spread to Arabia, then to europe.
Printing operation
Before before printing, books are out of hand a a copy, and later appeared in rubbing, woodblock printing method, but still very time-consuming and laborious, until the Song Dynasty, Bi Sheng invented movable type printing that printing technology greatly improved.
With the clay made a consistent specification of the box, one end engraved text, called type pad. Printing, type stamp pad in accordance with article arrangement, fixed in coated with adhesive on the chassis to bee the type version, then in the version of the ink coating, paper overburden pressure can printed text the.
Papermaking
The earliest Chinese text is in the inscriptions on bones or tortoise shells of the Shang Dynasty, and then cast on the tripod of the inscriptions on ancient bronze objects (also known as the bronze inscription), to the spring and Autumn period and the Warring States era people began carved words on the wooden slips, with a rope through volumes. Qin and Han Dynasties, the text is a pen to write on the cloth, until the time of the Eastern Han Dynasty, eunuch Cai Lun of the methodology of the paper is to be improved, people began to use a lot of paper as a writing tool. Papermaking is a major event in the history of human civilization, this advanced technology after one thousand years to reach europe.
中国古代四大发明：（指南针、火药、印刷术、造纸）
指南针
相传是在黄帝大战蚩尤时，用来辨认行军方向的工具。指南车事实上是一种机械的装置，指南车在行进时，仙人的手都指着同一方向。指南车的制作原理和指南针利用磁力指示方向不同。在战国的时候，才出现真正利用磁铁的磁力指示方向的仪器司南。
宋代的时候制造指南针的技术大有进步，间接的也使中国的航海事业发展兴盛，与中国往来的阿拉伯人与波斯人因此学会使用指南针，并将它传到欧洲。
火药
火药是方士在炼丹的过程中所发明的。火龙炮好象一个火箭筒，在火龙炮的头尾各有两只小火箭，小火箭被点燃后会使火箭筒上升，然后点燃火箭筒里面的其他火箭，射向敌军，通常用与水战。
唐代的时候，火药已经被用于战争，宋朝的时候，已经有铁罐型的杀伤性武器。中国的火药是经由蒙古人西征传到阿拉伯再传到欧洲的。
印刷术
在还没有印刷术之前，书籍都是用手一本一本的抄写出来的，后来出现了拓印、雕版等印刷的方法，但还是很耗时费力，直到宋代的时候，毕升发明了活字版印刷术，才使印刷技术大大的改进。
用胶泥做成一个个规格一致的方块，一端刻上文字，称为活字印台。印刷时，将活字印台依照文章内容排列，固定在涂有粘剂的底盘上成为活字版，然后在版上涂墨，再用纸覆压就可以印出文字了。
造纸
中国最早的文字是出现在殷商的甲骨文中，然后有铸在钟鼎上的钟鼎文（又称金文），到了春秋战国时代人们开始将文字刻在木简上，用绳索贯穿成册。秦汉时代，文字是用笔书写在丝布上，直到东汉时代，宦官蔡伦将制纸的方法加以改良后，人们才开始大量的使用纸作为书写工具。造纸是人类文明史上的大事，这种先进的技术经过一千多年后才传到欧洲。