mouth 的复数形式,month的复数

发布时间:2020-07-09 16:39:23

mouth 的复数形式,month的复数

网友回答

mouths
  II. 名词的数:
  1. 规则名词的复数形式:
  名词的复数形式,一般在单数形式后面加-s或-es。现将构成方法与读音规则列表如下:
  规则 例词
  1一般情况在词尾加-s
  map-maps, sea-seas, girl-girls, day-days
  2以s, x, ch, sh结尾的名词后加-es
  class-classes, box-boxes, watch-watches, dish-dishes
  3以-f或-fe结尾的词
  变-f和-fe为v再加-es
  leaf-leaves, thief-thieves, knife-knives, loaf-loaves, wife-wives
  加-s
  belief-beliefs, chief-chiefs, proof-proofs, roof-roofs, gulf-gulfs
  4以辅音字母加y结尾的名词,变y为i加-es
  party-parties, family-families, story-stories, city-cities
  5以元音字母加y结尾的名词,或专有名词以y结尾的,加-s
  toy-toys, boy-boys, day-days, ray-rays, Henry-Henrys
  6以辅音字母加-o结尾的名词
  一般加-es
  hero-heroes, Negro-Negroes, potato-potatoes, tomato-tomatoes
  不少外来词加-s
  piano-pianos, photo-photos, auto-autos, kilo-kilos, solo-solos
  两者皆可
  zero-zeros/zeroes, volcano-volcanoes/ volcanos
  7以元音字母加-o结尾的名词加-s
  radio-radios, bamboo-bamboos, zoo-zoos
  8以-th结尾的名词加-s
  truth-truths, mouth-mouths, month-months, path-paths,
  2. 不规则名词复数:
  英语里有些名词的复数形式是不规则的,现归纳如下:
  规则 例词
  1改变名词中的元音字母或其他形式
  man-men, woman-women, foot-feet, goose-geese, mouse-mice
  2单复数相同
  sheep, deer, series, means, works, fish, species li, yuan, jin,
  3只有复数形式
  ashes, trousers, clothes, thanks, goods, glasses, passes, contents
  4一些集体名词总是用作复数
  people, police, cattle, staff
  5部分集体名词既可以作单数(整体)也可以作复数(成员)
  audience, class, family, crowd, couple, group, mittee, government, population, crew, team, public, enemy, party
  6复数形式表示特别含义
  customs(海关), forces(军队), times(时代), spirits(情绪), drinks(饮料), sands(沙滩), papers(文件报纸), manners(礼貌), looks(外表), brains(头脑智力), greens(青菜), ruins(废墟)
  7表示“某国人”加-s
  Americans, Australians, Germans, Greeks, Swedes, Europeans
  单复数同形
  Swiss, Portuguese, Chinese, Japanese
  以-man或-woman结尾的改为-men,-women
  Englishmen, Frenchwomen
  8
  合成名词将主体名词变为复数
  sons-in-law, lookers-on, passers-by, story-tellers, boy friends
  无主体名词时将最后一部分变为复数
  grown-ups, housewives, stopwatches
  将两部分变为复数
  women singers, men servants

网友回答

属于规则变化,加s。
  单数
  month
  复数
  months
  例句:
  How many months are there in a year ?
  一年当中有几个月?
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