deserve这个单词应该怎么使用,deserve的用法

发布时间:2020-07-10 11:32:23

deserve这个单词应该怎么使用,deserve的用法

网友回答

deserve 英 [dɪ'zɜːv]     美 [dɪ'zɜːrv]    
  释义:vt. 应受;值得
  词语用法
  v. (动词)
  deserve指某人因行为,品行,才干而“应受,应得”,其宾语常是奖赏、批评、惩罚等词,也可指某物因具有某些特点而“值得…”,其宾语常是关注、研究、考虑等词, deserve通常不用于进行体。
  1.deserve后常跟不定式,也可跟表示被动意义的名词。
  He deserves to succeed.
  The old man deserves looking after.
  2.deserve后可跟名词,但中间不加介词of。
  He deserves a reward.
  3.deserving现在分词作形容词时,后面必须要跟介词of。
  He is deserving of a reward.
  常用短语:
  用作动词 (v.) deserve of (v.+prep.)
  应该受到某人〔某团体〕好的〔坏的〕待遇 be worthy of good〔bad〕 treatment by sb or a group
  1.He deserves well of his employers.
  他应当受到雇主善待。
  扩展资料
  近义词earn的用法
  earn 英 [ɜːn]     美 [ɜːrn]    
  vt. 赚得;赢得;获得
  例句
  用作及物动词 (vt.)
  1、He has earned a lot of money in this month.
  这个月他已经赚了好多钱了。
  2、He works hard, but he does not earn much money.
  他工作很努力,但钱赚得不多。
  词语用法
  v. (动词)
  earn的基本意思是指因有某种功劳或品德而“获得某种精神上或物质上的报酬”。有时仅可表示“应该得到”,而实际不一定得到。引申可作“挣钱”“谋生”解。
  earn可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时接名词或代词作宾语。earn作“使得到,使赢得”解时,其后还可跟双宾语,其间接宾语也可转化为介词for的宾语。

网友回答

1) to have earned somethingby good or bad actions or behavior
  What have I done to deserve this?
  He deserves a reward for his efforts.他积极努力, 值得奖赏。
  deserve to dosomething(后接表示胜利、成功、失败之类的动词)值得干某事
  We didn't deserve to win, we didn't play well.我们不应获胜,我们打得不好。
  Then he began to grovel and wail "I deserve todie."这时他趴倒在地嚎叫道“我该死”。
  Those who work deserve to eat; those who do not workdeserve to starve.劳动者该得食,不劳者该挨饿。
  It's true she made a mistake but she hardly deserves tolose her job.她的确犯了错,但完全不至于使她丢掉工作。
  Richly/fully/thoroughlyetc. deserve something理该/完全/彻底值得得到
  the success he so richly deserves他理该得到的成功
  I'm sorry for the kids. They deserve better (=deserve to betreated in a better way).我为这些孩子感到难过,他们应该受到更好的待遇。
  deserve arest/break/holiday etc.理该休息
  I think we deserve a rest after all that hard work.做了这么多辛苦的工作后,我想我们理应休息一下了。
  Ledley deserves a place in the team.莱德利应该在队里占有一席之地。
  Paula deserves a special mention for all the help she hasgiven us.葆拉帮了我们这么多,应该特别提一下。
  I would never hit anyone, even if they deserved it.我绝不会打人,哪怕这些人活该挨揍。
  What has he done to deserve this punishment? 他做了什么就该得到这样的惩罚?
  deserve all/everything you get (=deserve any bad thingsthat happen to you)罪有应得
  He deserves all he gets for being so dishonest.他这么不诚实,真是罪有应得。
  People who are sent to prison for drunk-driving get whatthey deserve.那些酒后驾车的人被送进监狱,真是罪有应得。
  deserve to bedone/doing值得干,应该得到
  He deserved to be punished.他应受惩罚。
  The boy richly deserves whipping.这孩子活该挨鞭。
  I pity you if you think that you deserve to be helped.如果你以为你配接受帮助,我会觉得你可怜。
  He felt that he did not deserve to be given such a greathonor.他感到自己不配得到这样大的荣誉。
  The heroic deeds of Tom deserve to be recorded in lettersof gold.汤姆的英勇事迹值得大书特书。
  Was he humane(仁义)? Confucius said,I don't know what he did to deserve to be called humane.曰:「仁矣乎」曰:「未知;焉得仁」
  deserve that值得
  He didn't really deserve (that) she should be so kind tohim.他确实不值得她对他那么好。
  2) deserveconsideration/attention etc.值得考虑/注意
  if a suggestion,idea, or plan deserves consideration, attention etc., it is good enough to beconsidered, paid attention to etc. [= merit]建议、计划、观点等值得考虑、注意等
  This proposal deserves serious consideration.这个建议值得认真考虑。
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