A grave of a man dating back to around 2300 BC was found by archaeologists in England On M

发布时间:2020-08-17 02:47:10

A grave of a man dating back to around 2300 BC was found by archaeologists in England On May 3, 2002. Buried with him were the tools of a hunter or warrior. There was a bone pin that may have been from a piece of clothing such as a leather coat. He carried a copper knife on his breast. The most amazing find was two gold earrings. That would have made him a man of distinction. Only a few centimeters from his head were two pots made of clay, tools and materials to make arrows, a bow and a dozen arrows for hunting and a second, smaller copper knife. Next to them lay a cushion stone, upon which the man could work metal.
His grave is the richest of any found from that period, because this man was buried with two gold earrings which are the oldest gold ever found in Britain (dated to 2470 BC). Besides, he was buried three miles from Stonehenge. Archaeologists tend to believe he was a member of a powerful class who might have organized the construction of Stonehenge.
Stonehenge was begun around 3000 BC. In about 2300 BC the huge stone circles were built. The biggest stone weighed approximately 20 tons. But the smaller blue stones, still weighing 4 tons on average, came from west Wales. It is not yet known how these were conveyed over a distance of 380 km. It is also a mystery how early man was able to construct Stonehenge without the use of modern construction machines and lorries.
He is an example of people who brought culture and new techniques from the European mainland to Britain. In terms of technical development people were going from the Stone Age to the Bronze Age and then to the Iron Age.
【小题1】Which are not included in the things that are found in the grave of a man?A.Tools, a bone pin, a bow and a cushion stoneB.A copper knife and two gold earrings.C.Two pots, arrows and materials to make arrows.D.some chicken and grains.【小题2】The man buried in the grave might be      at that time.A.A poor manB.a kind-hearted manC.a rich manD.an ordinary man【小题3】Why is the man buried in the grave called the king of Stonehenge ?A.He was buried three miles from Stonehenge.B.He had the oldest gold ever found in Britain.C.He might be a member of a powerful class who might have organized the construction of Stonehenge.D.All of the above.【小题4】We can infer that      .A.how Stonehenge was builtB.the King of Stonehenge was from FranceC.Stonehenge was built through several ages D.Stonehenge was built because of warD 

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(答案→)D 
解析:本文讲述了在巨石阵的附近发掘出的一个墓穴,介绍了在这个墓穴里所发现很多的文物一起其它一些相关的内容。
【小题1】D 细节题。根据文章第一段He carried a copper knife on his breast. The most amazing find was two gold earrings. That would have made him a man of distinction. Only a few centimeters from his head were two pots made of clay, tools and materials to make arrows, a bow and a dozen arrows for hunting and a second, smaller copper knife. Next to them lay a cushion stone, upon which the man could work metal.说明ABC三项都是所发现的东西,只有D项不是,故D项符合要求。
【小题2】C 细节题。根据第二段前3行His grave is the richest of any found from that period, because this man was buried with two gold earrings which are the oldest gold ever found in Britain (dated to 2470 BC).说明他可能是一个很富有的人。故C正确。
【小题3】D 细节题。根据第二段because this man was buried with two gold earrings which are the oldest gold ever found in Britain (dated to 2470 BC). Besides, he was buried three miles from Stonehenge. Archaeologists tend to believe he was a member of a powerful class who might have organized the construction of Stonehenge.说明ABC三项都是推断的原因,故D项正确。
【小题4】C 推断题。根据文章最后一段1,2行 Stonehenge was begun around 3000 BC. In about 2300 BC the huge stone circles were built.说明巨石阵是在很长的时间里建成的。故C正确。
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