Although many Chinese students say they have a good knowledge of English grammar, most wo

Although many Chinese students say they have a good knowledge of English grammar, most would admit(承认) that their spoken English is poor. Whenever I speak to Chinese students, they always say, “My spoken English is poor.” However, their spoken English does not have to remain poor! I would suggest that there may be some reasons for their problems with spoken English.
2 First, they can’t find suitable words to express themselves because of limited vocabulary. Clearly the better answer is to expand(扩展) their vocabulary. However, you can speak with a limited vocabulary if your attitude is positive. Others will follow you as long as you use the words that you know.
Second, they are afraid of     . Sometimes they make mistakes when they are speaking because they are shy and nervous. Yet students should remember that their goal should be FLUENCY AND ACCURACY. You want to make yourself understood, to talk to someone in English ,as quickly and as well as you can, even if sometimes you may use a wrong word or tense, but it doesn’t matter because the person you are speaking to will understand you  and ignore your mistakes.
Third, no enough attention is paid to listening. You have one mouth but two ears! All that is heard is necessary for you to start speaking.
Fourth, most Chinese students are inactive rather than active language learners. Instead of actively finding opportunities to improve their spoken English, they passively wait for speaking opportunities(机会) to e to them and wonder why their spoken English always remains poor. If you have positive attitude, then you will see English opportunities wherever you go.
【小题1】What’s the main idea of the passage?          ( no more than 10 words)
【小题2】Fill in the blank in Para 3 with proper words.    (no more than 3 words)
【小题3】What does the underlined word “they”in Para 5 mean? (no more than 3 words)
【小题4】Complete the following statement with proper words.    (no more than 2 words)
They don’t know how to express their meaning properly because of     .
【小题5】What does the writer think most Chinese students should do to improve their spoken English   according to Para 5?  ( no more than 10 words)Reasons for Chinese students’ problems with spoken English.