人教版八年级英语上第一单元试题?多要选择,至少15个 英语
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【答案】 一、选择填空
( )1. Is your bike broken? Let ____ you.
A. me to help B. I help C. me help D. I to help
( )2. Although they feel tired, ____they still go on working.
A. and B. but C. / D. so
( )3. The woman can't____ his son in the park.
A. read B. watch C. look D. find
( )4. Li Lei works in England. He es to China____.
A. three time a year B. three times a year
C. three times year D. three time year
( )5. His grandmother is well because she often ____.
A. exercises B. smokes C. sleeps D. sings
( )6. —____ do they play football?
—Every day.
A. How soon B. How much C. How many D. How often
( )7. His mother wants him ___ at home today.
A. stays B. stayed C. to stay D. staying
( )8. Here ____ the results___ the student activity survey.
A. is; with B. are; of C. is; of D. are; with
( )9.______ homework, we do their homework on Sunday.
A. As for B. As to C. As of D. As from
( )10. These days Mrs Li looks____ healthy.
A. nice B. pretty C. heavy D. cool
( ) 11. A: How often ______ she exercise?
B: Twice a week.
A. do B. does C. doing D. did
( ) 12. Is her lifestyle the same ______ yours or different?
A. as B. in C. at D. to
Keys:
1.C 2. C 此题的汉语意思为：尽管他们感到很疲惫,但是他们仍然继续工作.但做英语题时在有 although 的前题下,后面不用 but. 3. D 4. B 5. A 6. D 7. C want sb. to do sth. 要某人做……,希望某人做. 8. B 9. A 10. B
11. 本题考查助动词do和does 的用法.在疑问句或否定句中,当主语为第三人称单数时,主动词用does, 因此,答案为 B. 12.本题考查固定短语 the same as 的用法,答案为 A
二、完形填空
What do the people usually do on weekends? Some people like to 1 at home, but others like to go out for a walk or play football. Mr Smith 2 hard in a factory during (在期间) the 3 . On the weekends, he usually 4 the same thing. On Saturday he washes his car and on 5 he goes with his family to a village(村庄) by car. His uncle and aunt 6 a farm there. It isn't a big one, but there is always 7 to do on the farm. The children help with the animals and give them some 8 . Mr and Mrs Smith help in the field. At the end of the day, they are all 9 and Mr Smith's aunt 10 them a big meal.
( )l. A. play B. stay C. be D. so
( )2. A. works B. does C. makes D. studies
( )3. A. day B. year C. week D. month
( )4. A. does B. do C. make D. has
( )5. A. Sunday B. Saturday C. Thursday D. Friday
( )6. A. have B. has C. bring D. find
( )7. A. much B. many C. any D. most
( )8. A. food B. rice C. cakes D. fruit
( )9. A. hungry B. angry C. full D. happy
( )10. A. give B. puts C. makes D. does
Keys:
1—5 BACAA 6—10 AAAAC
三、阅读理解
A
Fish and chips, and Chinese take-away food are very popular in England. But they are less popular in the U.S.A. In the U.S.A, they eat take-away food, too, like chicken. But the most popular kind of take-away food is the Hamburger（汉堡包）. It looks like bread with meat in it. Ham（火腿）is a kind of pork-but the Hamburger does not have any pork in it. It has beef in it. The beef is inside a kind of cake. Hamburgers are delicious. They are very popular in the U.S.A. They are also popular in England and Australia.
（ ）1. Fish and chips are very popular ________.
A. in England B. in Australia C. in the U.S.A D. in Canada
（ ）2. In the U.S.A the most popular kind of take-away food is________.
A. Hamburger B. fish C. chips D. bread
（ ）3. The Hamburger does not have any ________ in it.
A. beef B. pork C. fish D. chips
（ ）4. Hamburgers are ________.
A. beef B. pork C. fish D. chips
（ ）5. Hamburger is a kind of ________.
A. meat B. drink C. food D. vegetable
Keys:
1-5 AABBC
B
认真阅读下列对话,找到有用的信息填入题后改写后的短文里.(每空字数不限)
Mr. Zhang: Let's go fishing sometime next week, shall we?
Mr. Wang: That's a good idea! I'm not going to do much work next week because my boss is on holiday in San Francisco.
Mr. Zhang: What are you going to do on Monday morning?
Mr. Wang: Let me see. Well, a friend of mine is ing from Shanghai and I am going to meet him at the airport. In the afternoon, we're going to have dinner together, so I am afraid I can't go fishing with you on Monday. How about Tuesday?
Mr. Zhang: Let me see. I'm going to have a meeting in the afternoon at two. How about in the morning on Tuesday?
Mr. Wang: Isn't the time too short for us? It will take us an hour to drive there and at noon we're going to drive back.
Mr. Zhang: You are right. But I don't think I can go on Wednesday because I am going to help my dad clean the house. But I'm going to be free on Thursday.
Mr. Wang: I'm going to have a meeting. Friday is OK with me. What are you going to do on Friday?
Mr. Zhang: Friday is OK with me .Let's make it Friday.
Mr. Wang: Good!
Mr. Zhang and Mr. Wang will 1 sometime next week. But they don't know which day they can go together. Mr. Wang is going to 2 a friend on Monday morning, so they don’t so fishing on that day. On Tuesday, Mr. Zhang is going to 3 . Mr zhang is going to 4 the house on Wednesday. Mr. Wang is going to have a meeting on Thursday. He is not going to be 5 that day. At last, they decide they are going fishing on 6 .
Keys:
1. go fishing 2. meet 3. have a meeting 4.clean 5.free 6.Fridy
C
Tom is a little boy, and he is only seven years old. Once he goes to a cinema. It is the first time for him to do that. He buys a ticket and goes in. But after two or three minutes he es out, and buys the second ticket and goes in again. After a few minutes he es out again and buys the third ticket. Two or three minutes after that he es out and asks for another ticket. But a girl asks him,“Why do you buy so many tickets? How many friends do you meet?” “No, I have no friends here, but a big woman always stops me at the door and cuts up my ticket.”
根据短文内容回答下列问题：
1. How old is Tom?
___________________________________.
2. Is it the first time for him to go to the cinema?
___________________________________.
3. How many tickets does Tom buy before the girl asks him?
___________________________________.
4. Does Tom meet a few good friends of his that day?
___________________________________.
5. What does the big woman do?
___________________________________.
Keys:
1. Seven. 2. Yes,it is. 3. Three tickets. 4. No,he doesn't. 5.She is a gatekeeper at the cinema.
四、词汇
A) 根据句意及首字母提示,完成下列单词的拼写.
1. He writes to his father o____ a month.
2. Everyone likes to surf the I____.
3. You must be a in class.
4. Eating j___ food is bad for your health.
5. There are many d____ between the twins?
6. There is some m____ in the bottle.
Keys:
1．once 2. Internet 3. active 4. junk 5. differences 6. milk
B) 根据句意,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空.
1. My mother goes to Beijing____(two) a year.
2. Can you find the____(different) between this box and that box?
3. I_____(hard) ever see him now.
4. Do you want to meet that_____(interview)?
5. You should look after your _____(healthy).
Keys:
1. twice 2. differences 3. hardly 4. interviewer 5. health
五、选词填空
hardly, cleaning, take, gave, try, to play, visiting, exercises, went, goes
1. I _____ a shower every night.
2. My father _____ ever watches TV in the evening.
3. Thanks for _____ me.
4. Mary often _____ to the movies on weekends.
5. Grandma is pretty healthy because she _____every day.
6. You must _____ to eat less meat.
7. I like ____ basketball.
8. What did you do in summer holidays?
I ____ to Hong Kong with my parents.
9. My mother ____ me a new bike on my birthday.
10. What are you doing? We are ____our room.
Key:
1. take 2. hardly 3. visiting 4. goes 5. exercises
6. try 7. to play 8. went 9. gave 10. cleaning
六、根据汉语意思完成句子,一空一词.
1．多吃蔬菜对你的健康有好处.
Eating more vegetables ______ _______ _____ ______ ______.
2．尽量别吃垃圾食品.
Try _____ _____ ______ junk food.
3．你喜欢她的生活习惯吗?
______ you _____ _____ ______?
4．他多久给你发一次电子邮件?一周一次.
－ _____ _____ ______he send you an e-mail?
－ _____ _____ ______.
5．这对你有什么不同吗?
______ it _____ _____ ______?
6. 我们每天通常从早饭开始.
We usually__________ the day __________breakfast.
______ you?
Keys:
1．is good for your health
2．not to eat
3．Do, like her lifestyle
4．How often does, Once a week
5．Does, start, with
6. make any difference to
七、用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空
1. Ann__________ (go) to the police station this morning.
2. Look! The students __________ (swim) in the river.
3. Li Lei often __________ (help) me with my Chinese.
4. Where __________ (be) you last night?
5. What about __________ (play) football now?
Keys:
1. went 2. are swimming 3. helps 4. were 5. playing
八、句型转换: 按要求改写下列各句,每空一词
1. My sister is ill. I must take care of her at home.（改为同义句）
My sister is ill. I must______ ______ her at home.
2. Lin Tao often helps me with my Chinese. （对划线部分提问）
________ ______ does Lin Tao help you with your Chinese?
3. Tom goes to bed at ten in the evening. （改为否定句）
Tom ______ _______ to bed at ten in the evening.
4. They always see a film on Saturdays. （改为同义句）
They always _______ _______ ________ _______ on Saturdays.
5. I sleep nine hours every night. （对划线部分提问）
________ ________ _______ do you sleep every night?
Keys:
1. look after 2. How often 3. doesn't go 4. go to the movies 5. How many hours
九、对话配对：
( )1. Is your grandpa healthy? A. Once a week.
( )2. How many hours do you sleep every night? B. Swimming and tennis.
( )3. Do you often eat junk food? C. No, never.
( )4. What is your favorite fruit? D. Yes, he is.
( )5. How often does he go to the library? E. About eight hours.
( )6. How are your eating habits? F. They are pretty good.
( )7. What sports does she often play? G. The strawberry.
Keys:
1-7 FECGAFB
十、根椐括号中所给提示词语,回答问题
1. What do you usually do on weekends? ( climb the hill)
_____________________________________________.
2. How often do you go to the movies? ( once a year)
______________________________________________
3. How often does your brother play soccer? ( three or four times a week)
____________________________________________________
4. What does your mother do at home? ( watch TV)
____________________________________________
5. Are you healthy? (yes)
____________________________________________
Keys:
1. I usually climb the hill on weekends.
2. I go to the movies once a year.
3. My brother plays soccer three or four times a week.
4. She watches TV at home.
5. Yes, I am.
解析：
3. 主语是 My brother,第三人称单数, 因此动词应该用 plays.
4. 主语是She, 第三人称单数,因此动词应该用watches.
5. 根椐所给词意确定,本题答案应该为一般疑问句的肯定回答,所以答案为, Yes, I am.
十一、书面表达
根据下列班级活动调查表,用英语写一篇文章.
Class 12,Grade 8: Activity Survey
Activity
Every Day
Twice a Week
Four Times a Week
Watch TV
60%
20%
20%
Have Sports
10%
20%
70%
Do homework
100%
0%
0%
Keys:
Here are the results of the student activity survey in Class 12, Grade 8. Most students watch TV every day. Some students watch TV twice a week. Some students watch TV four times a week. Some students have sports every day. Some students have sports twice a week. Most students have sports four times a week. All the students do homework every day. No students do homework twice or four times a week.