Everybody dreams. But only some people remember their dreams. Our dreams often include all the senses—smells, sounds, sights, tastes and things we touch.
Early in the twentieth century, two famous scientists developed their personal ideas about dreams. Austrian psychiatrist(奥地利心理学家) Sigmund Freud believed people often dream about things they want but can’t have. Swiss(瑞士) psychiatrist Carl Jung worked closely with Freud for several years, but he believed dreams provide solutions to problems we face when we are awake.
Other researchers are studying how dreaming helps our bodies work with problems and very sad emotions(感情). Robert Stickgold is a professor of psychiatry (心理学教授). He says that when we dream, the brain is trying to make sense of the world. He does not agree with Sigmund Freud that dreaming is the way we express our hidden feelings and desires(愿望).
Scientists believe it is important to keep researching dreams. Yet there is still no agreement on exactly how the brain works when we are dreaming or why we dream.
【小题1】Dreams . A．are remembered by everyoneB．express all that we think in our mindC．include few senses and things we touchD．include all the senses and things we touch【小题2】In the passage, all the psychiatrists .A．believe dreams can help people understand all the problems that they faceB．believe when we dream, the brain is trying to make sense of the worldC．study dream and dreaming and have their own different ideas D．have the same idea that people often dream about the things they want【小题3】Which would be the best title (标题) for the passage?A．The fact of DreamsB．The Ways of Dreams C．The Solutions to DreamsD．The Mystery of Dreams and DreamingD
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(答案→)D
解析：
【小题1】细节理解题，有文中语句“Our dreams often include all the senses—smells, sounds, sights, tastes and things we touch.”可知。
【小题2】理解推断题，有文中语句推断可知。
【小题3】细节理解题，有文中语句“Scientists believe it is important to keep researching dreams. Yet there is still no agreement on exactly how the brain works when we are dreaming or why we dream.”可知。