In order to know a foreign language completely, four things are necessary. First, we must

发布时间:2020-08-17 06:14:53

In order to know a foreign language pletely, four things are necessary. First, we must understand the language when we hear it spoken. Secondly, we must be able to speak it ourselves, correctly with confidence  and without hesitation (犹豫). Thirdly, we must be able to write it. We must be able to make sentences that are correct in grammar. There is no short way to succeed in language learning. A good memory is a great help, but it is not enough only to memorize the rules from a grammar book. It is no much use learning by heart long lists of words and their meanings, studying the dictionary and so on. We must learn by using the language. If we are pleased with a few rules we have memorized, we are not really learning the language. We must “Learn through use”. Practice is important. We must practise speaking and writing the language whenever we can.
【小题1】The most important things to learn a foreign language are     .A.understanding and speakingB.hearing, speaking, reading and writingC.writing and understandingD.memorizing and listening【小题2】Someone hears and writes English very well, but he speaks it very badly. This is because    .A.he doesn’t understand the language when he hears it spoken B.he doesn’t have a good memoryC.he always remember lists of words and their meaningsD.he often hesitates to practise speaking it【小题3】One can never learn a foreign language well only by     .A.much practiceB.studying the dictionaryC.learning through useD.using the language【小题4】Which of the following is the most important in learning a foreign language?A.A good memory.B.Speaking.C.Practice.D.Writing.【小题5】“Learn through use” means    .A.we use a language in order to learn itB.we learn foreign language in order to use itC.we can learn a language well while we are using itD.both B and CB 

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(答案→)B 
解析:文章介绍了学习英语的四大要素:听说读写,要掌握它们最重要的是多练习,在用中学。
【小题1】归纳题:从全文可知学习一门外语最重要的是听、说、读、写四种技能,A、C、D三项都不够全面。选B
【小题2】推理题:从文章的句子:Secondly, we must be able to speak it ourselves, correctly with confidence  and without hesitation (犹豫).可知会写会读还不行,还要毫不犹豫的说出来,选D
【小题3】细节题:从文章的句子:It is no much use learning by heart long lists of words and their meanings, studying the dictionary and so on. 可知光学习字典是没有用的,选B
【小题4】细节题:从文章的句子:Practice is important. We must practise speaking and writing the language whenever we can.可知在学习英语时,最重要的还是“练”(practice),古语说,熟能生巧(Practice makes perfect),故选C。
【小题5】细节题:从文章的句子:We must learn by using the language 可知“在用中学”,文章强调练习的重要性。A项颠倒了学与用的关系,B项虽对,却不合题意。选C
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