【介词短语】介词短语的用法?怎么看它充当什么成分?

发布时间:2021-03-31 21:39:34

介词短语的用法?怎么看它充当什么成分? 英语

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【答案】 介词短语:
  指由介词+介词、介词+名词、介词+分词、介词+动词、介词+形容词、介词+副词等构成的短语,
  常用的有:according to, along with,in front of,by means of,in spite of,together with,with regard to等.
  介词短语是由介词加宾语构成,本身可作句子成分,如定语或状语等,可单独使用;
   介词与其他词类或成分结合后方能在句子中充当语法成分,构成介词短语.介词短语可以作定语(须后置)、状语、表语、宾语补足语、另一个介词的宾语,间或作主语等.例如:
  The skyscraper in the distance isa five-star hotel.(定语)
  Her eyes were tired from long reading.(状语)
  The decision is of great importance to me.(表语)
  They found the machine in a bad state.(宾语补足语)
  A pretty girl appeared from behind the curtain.(介词宾语)
  On purpose or not on purpose is of great difference.(主语)
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