History is full of examples of leaders joining together to meet common goals. But rarely h

发布时间:2020-08-17 03:57:14

History is full of examples of leaders joining together to meet mon goals. But rarely have two leaders worked together with such friendship and cooperation as American President Franklin Roosevelt and British Prime Minister Winston Churchill. They both were born in wealthy families and were active in politics for many years. Both men loved the sea and the navy,history and nature.
Roosevelt and Churchill first met when they were lower­level officials in World War One. But neither man remembered much about that meeting. However,as they worked together during the Second World War they came to like and trust each other. Roosevelt and Churchill exchanged more than one thousand seven hundred letters and messages during five and a half years. They met many times,at large national gatherings and in private talks. But the closeness of their friendship might be seen best in a story told by one of Roosevelt’s close advisors,Harry Hopkins. Hopkins remembered how Churchill was visiting Roosevelt at the White House one day. Roosevelt went into Churchill’s room in the morning to say hello. But the president was shocked to see Churchill ing from the washing room with no clothes at all. Roosevelt immediately apologized to the British leader for seeing him naked. But Churchill reportedly said: “The Prime Minister of Great Britain has nothing to hide from the president of the United States.” And then both men laughed.
The United States and Great Britain were only two of several nations that joined together in the war to resist Hitler and his Allies. In January,1942,twenty­six of these nations signed an agreement promising to fight for peace,religious freedom,human rights,and justice. The three major Allies,however,were the most important for the war effort: the United States,Britain,and the Soviet Union. Yet,Churchill and Roosevelt disagreed about when  to attack Hitler in western Europe. And Churchill resisted Roosevelt’s suggestions that Britain give up some of its colonies. But in general,the friendship between Roosevelt and Churchill,and between the United States and Britain led the two nations to cooperate closely.
【小题1】What can be inferred from the passage?A.Roosevelt and Churchill had much in mon.B.Roosevelt and Churchill had nothing in mon.C.Roosevelt and Churchill had no difference but cooperation.D.Roosevelt and Churchill always joined together to meet mon goals.【小题2】Which of the following about Roosevelt and Churchill is TRUE according to the passage?A.Since World War One they had believed in each other.B.They exchanged just 27 letters and messages per month during the 5.5 years.C.Harry Hopkins never let out the closeness of their friendship.D.Roosevelt and Churchill hadn’t been presidents before World War One.【小题3】We can know from the passage that    .A.Roosevelt and Churchill did not always agree with each otherB.over two differences between Churchill and Roosevelt were mentionedC.Churchill urged Roosevelt to give up some of its coloniesD.the differences between Roosevelt and Churchill had an effect on their cooperationA 

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(答案→)A 
解析:全文讲述了英国首相邱吉尔和美国总统的罗斯福,他们在许多方面有共同之处,他们通过外交手段在二战中联合抗战这一历史事件。
【小题1】推理判断题。根据第一段内容判断:但是像邱吉尔和罗斯福这种友谊和合作的两国领导人几乎没有;故选A。
【小题2】细节理解题。根据根据第二段第一句判断:Roosevelt and Churchill first met when they were lower-level officials in World War  One.故选D。
【小题3】细节理解题。根据最后一段的最后几句判断:邱吉尔和罗斯福关于何时在西欧进攻希特勒意见不一致,罗斯福建议英国放弃它的一些殖民地,遭到邱吉尔的反对。故选A。
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