(一)StomachUlcer阅读材料,回答下列的问题:Stomachulcersarethecauseofseverepainformanypeop

发布时间:2021-01-07 11:06:47

共享题干题                                                                            (一)                                                                         Stomach Ulcer阅读材料,回答下列的问题:        Stomach ulcers are the cause of severe pain for many people. Doctors have been able to help lessen the pain of ulcers. They could not cure them. Now doctors have discovered a cause of ul-cers. This means they may have found a way to cure people who suffer from the stomach pain.        Studies show that ten percent of the population will develop an ulcer at some time in their life. So a possible cure is good news for many people.        Ulcers are wounds in the stomach that are similar to small cuts or tears. These wounds can harm the tissue in the stomach, the pipe that carries the food to the stomach or parts of the small intestines. Fluids in the stomach then increase the pain of an ulcer. How does a person know heor she has an ulcer? Doctors say most people with ulcers feel a burning pain in their chest or stomach. This pain often is called heart burn. It usually happens before eating or during the night. It causes some people to lose their desire to eat, or they are unable to keep food in their stomachs.        Doctors believed that ulcers were caused by unusually strong stomach fluids, which damaged stomach tissue. Now they have discovered that most ulcers are caused by a bacterial organism called Hillico Bactor Pilorie or H. Pillorie. H. Pillorie bacteria are what make stomach produce extra stomach fluid. Doctors found that they can kill the bacteria with medicines called antibiotics. Health experts say the discovery of a cure for ulcers can save thousands of millions of dollars in medical costs. They also believe curing ulcers will reduce the number of people who develop stomach cancer. The number of people with stomach cancer is very high in Japan, Southeast Asia and parts of Africa.        Doctors say a person is more likely to get an ulcer if his or her family has had one. In fact a person with the family history of ulcers is three times more likely to get one than other people.       There are ways people can protect themselves from developing an ulcer. Doctors say it is more important to reduce the amount of strong fluids in the stomach. To do this, doctors say, people should not smoke cigarettes or drink alcohol. And they say people should reduce tension in their lives.1.[不定向选择题]In the past, doctors could not do anything about stomach ulcers.A.Right B.Wrong C.Not mentionedABC确定 2.[不定向选择题]Stomach ulcer can lead to stomach cancer.A.Right B.Wrong C.Not mentionedABC确定

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1.参考答案:B
参考解析:题意:过去,医生对治疗胃溃疡无能为力。根据文章第一段第二句Doctors…lesson the pain of ulcers可知医生已经能够帮助减少溃疡造成的痛苦,所以题干叙述错误,故本题选B。
2.参考答案:A
参考解析:题意:胃溃疡能导致胃癌。根据文章第二段倒数第二句…reduce the number of…stomach cancer可知.医生们相信治愈胃渍疡能降低患胃癌的人数,由此推断题干叙述正确。故本题选A。3.[不定向选择题]People who eat a lot of spicy food are susceptible to stomach ulcers.A.Right B.Wrong C.Not mentionedABC确定
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