阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。There are two types of people in

发布时间:2020-08-17 10:33:05

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
There are two types of people in the world. Although they have equal degrees of health and wealth and the other forts of life, one bees happy,      bees unhappy. This      from the different ways in which they consider things, persons, and events, and the resulting effects upon their minds.
The people who are to be happy      their attention to the conveniences of things, the pleasant parts of conversation, the well-prepared dishes, the goodness of the wines, and the fine weather. They enjoy all the cheerful things. Those who are to be unhappy think and speak only of the      things. They are,     , continually unsatisfied. By their words, they plain about the pleasure of society, offend many people, and      themselves disagreeable (不受欢迎的) everywhere. If this turn of mind were founded in nature, such unhappy persons would be more to be pitied. The intention of criticizing and being disliked is perhaps taken up      by imitation (模仿). It grows into a habit, unknown      its possessors. The habit may be strong, but it may be cured when those who have it are      its bad effects on their interests and tastes. I hope this little warning may be of service to them, and      them change this habit.
Although in fact it is chiefly an act of imagination, it has serious      in life, since it causes deep sorrow and bad luck. Those people offend many others, nobody loves them, and no one treats them with more than the most      politeness and respect. This      puts them in bad temper and draws them into arguments. If they aim at obtaining      advantages in social position or fortune, nobody wishes them success. Nor will anyone start a step      speak a word to favor their hopes. If they cause themselves public objections (反对), no one will      or excuse them, and many      join to criticize their wrongdoings. These people should change this bad habit and be pleased with what is pleasing,      worrying needlessly about themselves and others. If they do not,      will be good for others to avoid any contact with them. Otherwise, it can be disagreeable and sometimes very inconvenient,      when one bees mixed up in their quarrels.
【小题1】A.other B.anotherC.the other D.one another【小题2】A.esB.risesC.raisesD.bees【小题3】A.drawB.focusC.attractD.pay【小题4】A.same B.contraryC.happyD.funny【小题5】A.howeverB.furthermoreC.otherwiseD.therefore【小题6】A.letB.forceC.makeD.have【小题7】A.originallyB.finallyC.normallyD.gradually【小题8】A.asB.toC.forD.at【小题9】A.convinced forB.convincing forC.convinced ofD.convincing of【小题10】A.agreeB.enjoyC.praiseD.help【小题11】A.consequencesB.reasonsC.causesD.phenomena【小题12】A.usualB.monC.averageD.normal【小题13】A.hardlyB.luckilyC.seriouslyD.frequently【小题14】A.anyB.otherC.fewD.no【小题15】A.and B.butC.soD.or【小题16】A.defendB.offendC.intendD.attend【小题17】A.shallB.mustC.canD.will【小题18】A.withB.withoutC.but forD.in case of【小题19】A.oneB.theyC.itD.that【小题20】A.speciallyB.onlyC.mainlyD.especiallyC 

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(答案→)C 
解析:文章讲述了一个人看待事物的方法决定了他是否快乐。如果他看到是事物好的一方面,他就会很开心,如果他总是看到事物不好的一方面他就会很偏激,这样的情况持续下去,他就会养成一些不好的习惯,最后会伤害别人。教育我们要改掉这样一些不好的习惯
【小题1】考查代词辨析:A. other 其他的,B. another 另外的,C. the other 特指“另一个”,D. one another彼此,从上文的:There are two types of people in the world.可知一种人快乐,一种人不快乐,选C
【小题2】考查动词辨析:A. es 来,B. rises 上升,上涨,C. raises提高,饲养,筹集,D. bees 变成,这是因为他们不同的考虑事情的方式,e from来自,选A
【小题3】考查动词辨析:A. draw画,B. focus专注,C. attract吸引,D. pay付钱,快乐的人注意事情的好的一面。Pay attention to注意,选D
【小题4】考查形容词辨析:A. same同样的,B. contrary 相反的,C. happy快乐的,D. funny滑稽的,从下文的:They are,   45  , continually unsatisfied.可知不快乐的人想的说的正好相反,选B
【小题5】考查副词辨析:A. however然而,B. furthermore还有,C. otherwise否则,D. therefore因此,因此他们经常是不满意的,表示因果关系,选D
【小题6】考查动词辨析:A. let 让,B. force强迫,C. make制作,使得,D. have有,从上文的: By their words, they plain about the pleasure of society, offend many people,可知他们到处使自己不受欢迎。选C
【小题7】考查副词辨析:A. originally最初的,B. finally最后地,C. normally 正常地,D. gradually逐渐地,这种批评和不被喜欢可能最初是通过模仿获得的。选A
【小题8】考查介词辨析:A. as正如,B. to给,C. for为了,D. at在…地方,逐渐的变成习惯,拥有者自己都不知道。Be unknown to sb“不为人知”,选B
【小题9】考查词组辨析:be  convinced of “相信”,句意:当有这种习惯的人 相信它对他们的兴趣品味有坏的影响的时候,是可以治愈的。选C
【小题10】考查动词辨析:A. agree同意,B. enjoy享受,C. praise 表扬,D. help帮助,我希望这种小的警告可以对他们有用,帮助他们改变这种习惯。选D
【小题11】考查名词辨析:A. consequences结果,后果,B. reasons原因,C. causes起因,D. phenomena现象,从下文的:since it causes deep sorrow and bad luck.可知这在生活中有严重的后果,选A
【小题12】考查形容词辨析:A. usual 通常的,B. mon普通的,C. average平均的,D. normal正常的,从上文的:Those people offend many others, nobody loves them, 可知没有人用常见的礼貌和尊敬对待他们。选B
【小题13】考查副词辨析:A. hardly 几乎不,B. luckily幸运地,C. seriously严肃地,D. frequently频繁地,这经常让他们发脾气,让他们和别人争论。选 D
【小题14】考查形容词辨析:A. any任何,B. other其他的,C. few几乎没有,D. no没有,如果他们想获得任何的社会地位和财富的成功,没有人希望他们成功。选A
【小题15】考查连词辨析:A. and并且,B. but但是,C. so 所以,D. or也不,或者,也没有人会帮他们说话,在否定句中的并列用or,选D
【小题16】考查情态动词辨析:A. defend保护,辩护,B. offend冒犯,C. intend 打算,D. attend参加,如果他们成为公共反对的人,没有人会为他们辩护也不会原谅他们,选A
【小题17】考查动词辨析:A. shall将会,B. must 必须,C. can能够,D. will将会,由上文的:no one will   56   or excuse them,可知很多人将会加入批评他们错误的行为。用will,选D
【小题18】考查介词辨析:A. with和…一起,B. without没有,C. but for要不是,D. in case of 万一,以防,这些人应该改变这个坏习惯,对令人愉快的事情感到满意,不必担心自己和别人。选B
【小题19】考查代词辨析:如果他们不这样做,别人最好不要和他们联系。.这里用it做形式主语,It is good for Sb to do,选C
【小题20】考查副词辨析:A. specially 特殊,B. only只有,C. mainly主要,D. especially尤其地,特别是当一个人和他们的争吵的时候,这会令人不愉快,有时是不利的。选D
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