If you’re into sports, you’ve seen it happen—tennis players jump over the net to shake hands after a hard match; football players exchange clothes after 90 minutes of knocking each other around; even boxers touch gloves at the beginning of each round. Players in every event, from spelling bees to golf, act in this way. It’s all part of sportsmanship, a great tradition in sport and petition. It means playing and being calm all through the match.
Everyone feels great when they win. In the last few years, you might see some players celebrate a goal with a long victory dance or talk big about their ability. However, it’s always hard for people to say in public that they made a bad play. Good sportsmanship is what they really need. It’s the golden rule of sports.
Good sportsmanship means that you play by the rules, talk politely to everyone during games and stay cool even when you lose the game. At the school sports meeting, for example, it’s more important for you to know how to work as part of a team and cheer your teammates on. That may help you enjoy more success at your future work. In petition—as in life—you may not always win, but believe me, sportsmanship will help you get through, and there is always the next match.
根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。
【小题1】What match do you know will last 90 minutes?A．TennisB．FootballC．GolfD．Spelling bees【小题2】The underlined word “bees” in the passage means .A．flyB．petitionC．guessD．research【小题3】When people need good sportsmanship?A．When they win the petitionB．When they made a bad playC．When they are in public placesD．When they want to have a long victory【小题4】Why does the author think good sportsmanship is really important?A．It’s all part of sports .B．It’s all part of celebrationC．It’s the golden rule of sportsD．It’s know to stay cool【小题5】The passage mainly tells us that sportsmanship gets you through no matter whether .A．you win or lostB．you play or learnC．you are happy or notD．you feel hard or notB
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(答案→)B
解析：
【主旨大意】本文叙述了在各项体育比赛中的运动员各种表现，由此引申到比赛中所体现的体育精神和道德风尚。并由此引申到我们生活中的做人道理。
45. B 细节理解题。由句子“football players exchange jerseys（运动衣）after ninety minutes of knocking each other around;”可知答案为B。
46. B 词汇理解题。bees在此句中理解为“竞争，比赛”，故答案为B。
47. C 细节理解题。根据文章叙述可知，一个好的选手最重要的是遵守比赛规则，故答案为C。
48. D 细节理解题。根据短文“Everyone feels great when they win.”可知答案为D。
49. A 主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段可以理解到答案A符合题意。