阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。On the first day of your Senior

发布时间:2020-08-17 06:11:36

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
On the first day of your Senior High you must meet many new classmates. Do you want to make friends with them? Do you know how to make friends with them? The following article will tell you how to do it.
Making friends is a skill. Like most skills, it improves      practice. If you want to meet people and make friends you must be      to take action. You must first go to places where there are people. You won’t make friends      at home alone. Join a club or group, for talking with those who      the same experience as you is easier, and      them in some activities.
Many people are      when talking to strangers. After all, meeting strangers means facing     , and it’s human nature to      a bit unfortable about the unknown.
Most of our fears about dealing with strange people      from doubts about ourselves. We      other people are judging us, thinking us too tall or too short, too this or too that.     , don’t forget that they must be feeling the same way. Try to accept yourself      you are, and try to put the other person at ease. You’ll      feel more fortable.
Try to act self-confidently      you don’t feel that way      you enter a room full of strangers, such as a new classroom, walk straight, look      at other people and smile. If you see someone you’d like to     , say something. Don’t wait for the other people to      a conversation.
Just meeting someone      doesn’t mean that you will make friends with that person. Friendship is      on mutual(相互的)liking and “give and take”. It takes time and effort to develop. And there are things that keep a new friendship from growing.
【小题1】A.withB.onC.ofD.to【小题2】A.ableB.sureC.certainD.willing【小题3】A.lyingB.goingC.stayingD.leaving【小题4】A.getB.haveC.makeD.like【小题5】A.join inB.take part inC.joinD.enter【小题6】A.afraidB.happyC.nervousD.familiar【小题7】A.the newerB.the enemyC.the failureD.the unknown【小题8】A.feelB.fallC.coverD.suffer【小题9】A.bringB.eC.getD.move【小题10】A.find outB.believe inC.doubtD.imagine【小题11】A.BesidesB.ButC.HoweverD.Therefore【小题12】A.whatB.whoC.thatD.as【小题13】A.allB.bothC.exactlyD.never【小题14】A.even ifB.becauseC.so long asD.as if【小题15】A.whenB.whileC.thatD.in which【小题16】A.wellB.immediatelyC.highlyD.directly【小题17】A.refer toB.loveC.speak to D.smile【小题18】A.startB.stopC.showD.hold【小题19】A.humorousB.newC.goodD.old【小题20】A.dependedB.basedC.takenD.laidA 

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(答案→)A 
解析:
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了交朋友的方法。交朋友是一种技能。像许多技能一样,它会随着实践而改进。
【小题1】A考查介词的用法。此处with随着; on  在……上;of   ……的; to对……;交朋友是一种技能。像许多技能一样,它会随着(with)实践而改进。
【小题2】D考查形容词词义辨析。此处able有能力的; sure确定;certain一定;willing愿意的。如果你愿意交朋友,你必须愿意(willing)采取行动。
【小题3】C考查动词词义辨析。此处lying位于; going走;staying待在家; leaving离开。独自待在家里,你交不了朋友。
【小题4】B考查动词的用法。此处get得到; have有; make使;like喜欢。加入俱乐部和有相同经验的人交谈,这样比较容易交朋友。
【小题5】C考查动词短语辨析。此处join in参加某种组织;take part in参加活动;join成为一员;enter进入。加入到他们中去,参加他们的活动。
【小题6】C考查形容词词义辨析。此处afraid恐怕;happy高兴;nervous紧张;familiar熟悉的。许多人和陌生人谈话很紧张。
【小题7】D考查名词词义辨析。此处the newer新来的; the enemy敌人;the failure失败;the unknown未知的,不认识。见陌生人意味着面对未知,对陌生人感到紧张是人自然的天性。
【小题8】A考查动词词义辨析。此处feel  感到;fall落下;cover  覆盖;suffer忍受。见陌生人意味着面对未知,对陌生人感到紧张是人自然的天性。
【小题9】B考查动词词义辨析。此处bring带来; e来; get得到;move移动。我们对陌生人感到害怕来源于对我们自己的怀疑。
【小题10】D考查动词短语辨析及语境理解。此处find out查清楚;believe in相信;doubt怀疑;imagine想象。我们想象别人判断我们或认为我们太高或太矮,或这或那。
【小题11】C考查副词词义辨析及语境理解。此处Besides另外;But但是;However 然而;Therefore所以。根据后面的逗号和句意可知,此处表示转折。故选however。然而,不要忘记他们一定和你有相同的感觉。
【小题12】D考查状语从句的连接词。此处as意为:像……一样。努力接受你自己本来的样子。
【小题13】B考查代词的用法。此处all所有;both两者都; exactly准确地;never从不。努力接受你自己本来的样子。并使别人也感到舒服。这样你们两个都会感到舒服。
【小题14】A考查状语从句的连接词。此处even if即使;because因为;so long as只要;as if好像。即使当你进入一个满是陌生人的房间的时候,你感到不自信。你也要尽力表现得自信。
【小题15】A考查状语从句的连接词。此处when当……的时候; while 在……期间; in which在……之中。即使当你进入一个满是陌生人的房间的时候,你感到不自信。你也要尽力表现得自信。
【小题16】D考查副词词义辨析及语境理解。此处well好;immediately立刻; highly高度地;directly直接地。径直往前走,直视别人并微笑。
【小题17】C考查动词及动词短语的用法。此处refer to涉及,参照;love爱;speak to和……某人讲话;smile微笑。如果你看见某人,你应该和他说话。别等着别人发起对话。
【小题18】A考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。此处start开始;stop 停止;show展示;hold握住。如果你看见某人,你应该和他说话。别等着别人发起(start)对话。
【小题19】B考查形容词词义辨析及语境理解。此处humorous幽默的; new新的;good  好的; old老的。仅仅遇见新(new)人不意味着你会和那个人交朋友。
【小题20】B考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。此处depended依靠;based以……为基础;taken 拿;laid放置。这里based on以……为基础。友谊以相互喜欢和“奉献和获得”为基础。
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