阅读理解Our surroundings are being polluted faster than nature and man’s present efforts cannot prevent it. Time is bringing us more people, and more people will bring us more industry, more cars, larger cities, and the growing use of man-made materials.What can explain and solve this problem? The fact is that pollution is caused by man—by his desire for a modern way of life. We make “increasing industrialization” our chief aim. So we are often ready to offer everything: clean air, pure water, good food, our health and the future of our children. There is a constant flow of people from the countryside into the cities, eager for the benefits of our modern society. But as our technological achievements have grown in the last twenty years, pollution has bee a serious problem.Isn’t it time we stopped to ask ourselves where we are going—and why? It makes one think of the story about the airline pilot who told his passengers over the loudspeaker, “I’ve some good news and some bad news. The good news is that we’re making rapid progress at 530 miles per hour. The bad news is that we’re lost and don’t know where we’re going.” The sad fact is that this bees a true story when spoken of our modern society.1.Man cannot prevent the world from being polluted mainly because______.A.the population of the world is decreasing fastB.people use too many man-made materialsC.we have more and more industryD.we are producing more cars, trucks and buses2.According to the passage, what does man value most?A.Industry.B.Health.C.Clean air.D.The future of the children.3.The story about the airline pilot tells us that ______.A.man knows where the society is goingB.people do not wele the rapid development of modern societyC.man can do little about the problem of pollutionD.the writer is worried about the future of our society4.People crowd into the cities because ______.A.they want very much to find well-paid jobsB.they are anxious to enjoy the achievements of our societyC.they have bee tired of their homelandD.they have a strong wish to bee industrial workers
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CADB解析本文主要讲解的是随着经济的发展,人们的生活有所变化,但是环境遭到了很大的破坏,并且担心人们总有一天会不知道该往哪里去1.细节理解题 根据第一段的最后一句可知选C2.推理判断题 根据第二段中“...We make “increasing industrialization” our chief aim....”可知选A3.根据第二段的最后一行可知,作者最担心的还是环境的污染。所以选D4.根据第二段中“There is a constant flow of people from the countryside into the cities, eager for the benefits of our modern society.”可知,人们都急切要到城市中享受的经济发展的好处