完形填空Two runners stand side by side at the starting line of a race. Both look every strong and fast. 1 one runner speeds ahead and wins the race. The other falls behind.Some sportsmen can reach great goals2 the achievement of an Olympic gold medal while others3live up to their promise. What kind of 4 before a race or other event makes the 5?Everyone knows that sportsmen work out to strengthen(加强) their 6. But research shows that strengthening the mind may be just as 7. Careful study shows that the best sportsmen win 8 because they think they can win.Thinking positive(乐观的) thoughts seems to give possibility for 9 in sports. People who say to themselves over and over, “I know I can do this,” often find they have the 10 to win. On the other hand, people who think “I can’t win” often 11.One procedure(步骤)that helps many sportsmen is creating 12 in the mind. They are told to think of each 13 they must make to win. Some use pictures that are more fanciful. One skater liked to 14 a star bursting inside her, 15 her with energy. Another sportsman who wanted to feel 16 pictured himself as a 17 floating(漂浮) in the air.Next time you want to do something well, try training your 18 to help you. Perhaps a teacher or other instructor can help you plan your training. If you imagine yourself doing better, you may soon see 19 in what you 20 can do. Positive thinking and picture created in your mind can help you win!1.A.ThereforeB.AndC.ButD.While2.A.for exampleB.so onC.in allD.such as3.A.alwaysB.neverC.sometimesD.not4.A.preparationB.pictureC.planD.working5.A.sameB.differenceC.mostD.best6.A.mindB.thoughtC.bodiesD.legs7.A.importantB.interestingC.possibleD.correct8.A.mostlyB.almostC.partlyD.nearly9.A.successB.goalsC.winD.failure10.A.disadvantageB.advantageC.luckD.hope11.A.failB.succeedC.winD.pass12.A.ideasB.picturesC.thoughtsD.movements13.A.moveB.stepC.jumpD.place14.A.thinkB.imagineC.hopeD.wish15.A.givingB.helpingC.fillingD.supporting16.A.calmB.excitedC.encouragedD.happy17.A.fishB.birdC.catD.horse18.A.bodyB.mindC.thoughtsD.imagination19.A.improvementB.advantageC.chanceD.winning20.A.usuallyB.reallyC.possiblyD.mostly
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CDBAB CACAB ABABC ABBAB解析通读全文,本文是说明文。全文通过运动员赛跑为例说明积极思维,想象成功在取得成功方面的重大作用。1.C Both look strong and fast 是这两个运动员的共同点,空后的句子的意思是,有的成功了,有的失败了,因此前后间为转折关系。2.D B,C有较大干扰性,分析空后的短语我们可以知道,such as 后的中心词是achievement, 它是运动员所要达到的目标(goals)而不是奖牌(medals)和奖励(prizes)。3.B “有的人一生都没有达到自己的愿望。”promise在这里用作名词,意思是“希望、愿望”。4.A从空后的before a race or another event我们可以看出,作者在这里问,在运动或其它项目之前,人们需要作什么准备。5.B the difference在此指代上文的some athletes can reach great goals…及others neverlive up to their promise。6.C strengthen the body与下文的strengthening the mind 相对。7.A“然而研究表明增强心理(与增强体力)同等重要。”联系上下文我们可以看出空后省略了as strengthening their bodies。8.C此空较难选出。作者指出,研究表明对运动员来说增强心理与增强体力同等重要,接着他用careful study 进一步说明这个理论。因此说,好的运动员能够赢部分是因为他们认为自己能赢。9.A“朝积极方向思维在运动上能给予成功的可能。”本句承接上段而来。10.B D有较大干扰性。作者在前文指出了运动员增强心理对成功的重要性,在这里他继续解释这一观点——那些认为自己能赢的有赢的优势。advantage在这里的意思是“优势”。11.A本空可以从上一句得到