Faced with a tough job market, fresh graduates are dreaming of running their own businesses instead．But a recent survey has showed that such ambitions lack the required support and remain just that—dreams．
The Shanghai Municipal Employment Promotion Center poll of 1,276 graduates in several universities and colleges in the city, released last Friday, showed 59．78 percent of respondents considered the possibility of setting up a pany or at least a small store． But they just stop at the ’thinking’ stage, it stated．
Respondents put the top reasons for not going it alone down to a shortage of investment and a lack of business opportunity．They also listed lack of business experience and social networks, the need tor advanced study and objections from family members as factors that stood in their way．
More than 90 percent of the interviewees said they would rather take up a job after graduating and then consider starting their own business two or three years down the road．
Guo Bing, a senior student in Shanghai International Studies University majoring in English, decided he wanted to be his own boss last year．But he is looking for a job first． If I fail to find a satisfying job, I would like to establish a pany in exhibition services, Guo said．
The Shanghai native has some relatives working in a local printing plant．With their help, Guo hopes to produce exhibition brochures(小册子） at a relatively low price．He is also confident that his English language skills can help him do well in the industry．
Social networking is an important factor leading to business success, Guo said． Guo said that the shortage of graduate jobs is the main reason driving more university students to set up a business right after their graduation．
Jiang said the university sets up a business guide learn made of government officials and professionals．They regularly give training courses to students who show an interest in having their own business．The parents of university graduates are more willing to help their children start up alone, the survey showed．Once you win the support of your family, you have won half the battle, Guo added．
【小题1】Which of the following can be the best title?
A．A Tough Job Market B．Graduates Dream of Being Boss
C．The Ambitious Fresh Graduates D, The Story ot Guo Bing
【小题2】Which of the following does NOT stop fresh graduates realizing their dreams of being bosses?A．The lack of business opportunity and investment．B．The shortage of business experience.C．Less skilled English language．D．Their family members’ objections．【小题3】In the view of Guo Bing, what ’is the key factor -that makes fresh graduates dream of being boss soon after graduation?A．Their family don’t support them．B．Their social networking is not good．C．There are not enough graduate jobs．D．They want to achieve greater success．【小题4】All the following statements are true about Guo Bing EXCEPT ．A．He has started his own business with the help of his relatives．B．English is his major in the university．C．He is trying to find a job which can satisfies him．D．He is a Shanghai native．【小题5】Who is this article mostly intended for?A．The parents whose child goes to university soon.B．Those who will graduate from university．C．Those who want to be bosses．D．The officials who work in the government．B
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(答案→)B
解析：
【小题1】B 第一段第一句话fresh graduates are dreaming of running their own businesses instead 告诉我们文章主要介绍大学毕业新生梦想自主创业.选择B
【小题1】C 第三段详细列出了阻挡大学生自主创业的因素a shortage of investment and a lack of business opportunity, lack of business experience and social networks以及objections from family members只有C项的英语能力没有提及。所以选C。
【小题1】C 第五段第三行If I fail to find a satisfying job, I would like to establish a pany in exhibition services提示了大学生选择自主创业的原因是由于没能找到合适的工作。故选择C。
【小题1】A 从原文第五段But he is looking for a job first可以看出Guo Bing还没有开始创业.所以A选项错误.
【小题1】B 考察概括能力。从全文看来整篇文章是在分析大学生就业和自主创业所遇到的种种问题。所以此文面向的群体是大学毕业生，选择B。