阅读下面短文,掌握其大意。然后从各题所给的选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。The three youths leaned over the metal rails a

发布时间:2020-08-15 01:46:53

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意。然后从各题所给的选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The three youths leaned over the metal rails along the sea-wall and watched a few fishermen pull in their nets. About thirty metres away, a boat pulled alongside the slippery steps leading  36  to the sea.
“Hey, look!” exclaimed Rahim. “Those two men are  37  heavy rocks. I thought we no longer do muscle labour in this technological  38  . ”
“They are  41  laborers who know how to spread the weight of the rocks they  42  . See how the man positions the rock just at the slope of his  43  . Some of the rock’s weight is set  44  his head, some on the right hand and some on the left hand. His body isn’t bent. His legs are well  45   . ”
“You’re right, Josh. He may have a small build.   46    he certainly well knows his job. Dear me! And to think we have been studying   47   ! ” Rahim thought about all that was happening. Suddenly, he said, “Technology won’t   48   the human being pletely, it appears.”
“I don’t think it will. ”  49  Joshua. “You can harvest a crop of potatoes or wheat with one of those large, multi-purpose tractors, but you  50      use that equipment to harvest lea leaves and tomatoes, will you?”
“You can get a puter to   51   multiple-choice assessments, but you cannot get the puter to produce of assess essays, can you?” asked Michael.
“Well, the washing machine leaves my shirt collar quite as  52      as ever --- that’s domestic technology for you! ” said Rahim.
“One day, perhaps, there won’t be anybody   53   who can carry a large rock the way those men do. It’s not going to be a very  54   world, I’m afraid.” Sighed Michael.
“You’re too much of a pessimist (悲观主义者),Mike.” Said Joshua. “  55  will always be other things that will make the world exciting. ”
【小题1】A.throughB.acrossC.downD.up【小题2】A.loadingB.unloadingC.covering D.uncovering【小题3】A.wayB.revolutionC.processD.era【小题4】A.askB.expectC.attemptD.hope【小题5】A.happenB.failC.haveD.seem【小题6】A.ambitiousB.experiencedC.potential D.energetic【小题7】A.takeB.fetchC.carryD.bring【小题8】A.shoulderB.backC.chestD.arms【小题9】A.onB.againstC.towardD.under【小题10】A.supportedB.graspedC.placed D.strengthened【小题11】A.butB.howeverC.soD.therefore【小题12】A.chemistryB.physicsC.biologyD.psychology【小题13】A.controlB.affectC.removeD.replace【小题14】A.agreedB.proposedC.refusedD.denied【小题15】A.can’tB.mustn’tC.won’tD.needn’t【小题16】A.point outB.take outC.hand out D.print out【小题17】A.dirtyB.cleanC.oldD.new【小题18】A.caughtB.arrangedC.leftD.convinced【小题19】A.excitingB.mysteriousC.technologicalD.modern【小题20】A.ThatB.ThisC.TheyD.ThereC 

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(答案→)C 
解析:
本文是一篇观点独特的哲理小品,讲述的是三个年轻人在看到两个码头工人卸运石头之后的,引发的他们之间的一段对话。告诉我们在这个世界上尽管科技越来越发达,但还是代替不了人类的劳动。
【小题1】Cleading down to 可以向下滑动的台阶是方便船只卸货的,down 向下的,lead to 通向…….
【小题2】unloading 卸货,下一段有提示,前后呼应。 
【小题3】era 时代 
【小题4】expect 预料,想到。
【小题5】seem to do sth. 看起来如何……
【小题6】从下文可知他们是有经验的(experienced)工人。
【小题7】动词辨析。carry 不强调动作的方向,强调搬运 ( carry ) 的物体较重。
【小题8】本题与上文的carry (扛,搬运)对应。
【小题9】set against 使……平衡。
【小题10】be well  placed 使….放置平衡、恰当。这里指注意姿势,使双腿保持平衡。
【小题11】but 表示转折。由下文可知,他个子不大,体格不够强壮(He is a small build), 但他肯定非常了解自己的工作,这样才能弥补自身的缺陷。干扰项是B “however”,做“可是”意思讲时是副词,不可引导从句。
【小题12】工人们所讲的都是有关力的作用和平衡的知识,当然属物理 (physics) 范畴。
【小题13】由全文可知技术无法替代(replace)人类的劳动,这是文章的主旨之所在。
【小题14】由上下文可知,Joshua 也赞同(agree)他的观点。
【小题15】反义疑问句,由本句末的 will you 可知。
【小题16】print out 打印出
【小题17】由生活常识可知。
【小题18】left 是形容词,表示“剩下的”意思,做后置定语。
【小题19】从文章最后一句话可知。
【小题20】There be 结构。
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