完成句子翻译(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)【小题1】We have no room to put the piano on the floor, with (一堆书

发布时间:2020-08-16 20:41:52

完成句子翻译(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
【小题1】We have no room to put the piano on the floor, with                                  (一堆书堆在那儿)
【小题2】The chairman thought it necessary           (邀请)Professor Smith to speak at the meeting.
【小题3】The  problem                (将被讨论) at  tomorrow’s meeting is very difficult.
【小题4】The book was said                      (被翻译成)into many languages.
【小题5】He                I                 the result.他和我都满意这样的结果。(用as well as翻译)a pile of books piled there 

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(答案→)a pile of books piled there 
解析:
【小题1】考查with结构,with+ n. + adj./v-ed/v-ing。本题按含有被动,“书”和“堆”构成动宾关系,故用过去分词,既表示被动,也表示完成。
【小题2】本题考查句型think/ feel/ find sth. + adj./ n./ to dosth.作宾补。think it necessary / important to do sth.句型中,it做形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式。
[注意] think 后还可以跟宾语从句:think(that)it is necessary to do sth.(it做形式主语)。
【小题3】考查非谓语动词中的不定式。不定式将来式的被动形式是to be done(不定式的将来式是to do;不定式的完成被动式是to have been done),故填to be discussed。
【小题4】考查非谓语动词和It is said to do sth.句型。“翻译”发生在was said之前,故用不定式的完成式。即to have been translated。
【小题5】考查主谓一致。当as well as连接主语时,遵循“就远原则”,即谓语与最远的那个主语保持一致。故与He一致,用is。“对……满意”是be satisfied with…
做翻译题,掌握一定量的固定短语和熟练的语法知识是很有必要的。
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