Teahouses in Chengdu
There is a saying, “China has the best teahouses in the world and Chengdu has the best teahouses in China.”Chengdu has not only many teahouses but also the special ways of serving and drinking tea.
As soon as the visitors enter the teahouses, the waiters or waitresses will greet them with teapots and cups in their hands. The cups often have special covers and saucers(茶碟). The covers can keep the water warm.
People who go to the teahouses are not all thirsty. Retired(退休)people pay a little money to the teahouses and then sit there all day long to chat with others. Sometimes, people have parties in the teahouses. They eat fruit and sunflower seeds(瓜子)while they chat and return home when they are tired. Teahouses are also good places for people to talk about businesses. Some of the teahouses even have stages for performances, such as storytelling, cross talk and Sichuan Opera. Sometimes when people have a quarrel, a mediator(调解员)will bring them to the teahouse. After their problem is solved, the person who is wrong will pay for the tea. It is interesting that as soon as the quarrelers enter the teahouse and sit down to drink tea, they have almost calmed down. With the help of the mediator, their problems can be easily solved then. Maybe we can say the teahouses have some special social functions.
【小题1】Chengdu has the best teahouses in China because .A．the serving of the teahouses in Chengdu is very specialB．there are many people in Chengdu teahousesC．there are many old men in Chengdu teahousesD．the cups in Chengdu teahouses are old【小题2】People in Chengdu’s teahouses may while they are drinking according to the passage.A．enjoy interesting storiesB．watch moviesC．listen to Beijing OperaD．quarrel in loud voice【小题3】Who will pay for the tea after the mediator solve some problems?A．The mediator himselfB．The person who caused the problemC．All the persons in the teahouseD．The owner of the teahouse【小题4】This passage is taken from some newspaper. Which part do you think it is from?A．The sports part.B．The news part.C．The culture part.D．The education part.【小题5】This passage mainly talks about .A．how to make teaB．how to open a teahouseC．the special functions of the teahousesD．the special way of enjoying teaA
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(答案→)A
解析：这篇短文主要讲述了成都的茶文化及其对社会的生活的影响。
【小题1】根据第一段Chengdu has not only many teahouses but also the special ways of serving and drinking tea.描述，可知选A。
【小题2】根据第三段Some of the teahouses even have stages for performances, such as storytelling, cross talk and Sichuan Opera.描述，可知选A。
【小题3】根据第三段After their problem is solved, the person who is wrong will pay for the tea.描述，可知选B。
【小题4】这篇短文主要讲述的成都的茶文化，故选C，文化部分。
【小题5】根据短文第三段描述，可知本文重点内容讲述的是成都的茶文化对于社会生活的影响，故选C。