句型转换。（10分）
【小题1】The children read books five times a week.（对划线部分提问）
How often do the children read books?
【小题2】Every night I sleep eight hours.（对划线部分提问）
How many hours do you sleep every night?
【小题3】Eating healthy food is important for us .（改为同义句）
How often do the children read books? How many hours do you sleep every night? important for us It is to eat healthy food. show to How do .
【小题4】Please show me your new book. (改为同义句)
Please your new book me.
【小题5】I go to see my uncle by boat. (就划线部分提问)
you go to see your uncle?
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解析：【小题1】five times a week“每周五次”是表频率的短语，所以提问时应该用how often。注意本句是特殊疑问句，所以要用疑问句语序。
【小题2】eight“八”/“8”是表示数量，故本句是提问数字，要用how many。本句是疑问句，所以要用疑问句语序。
【小题3】本题是动名词作主语的情况，经常会变为用It作形式主语，后面用动词不定来表示。
【小题4】关于show的用法有两个：show sb.sth.和show sth.to sb.。所以show me your new book也可以说成show your new book to me。
【小题5】by boat“乘船”，是说方式。提问方式，要用how 。本句是特殊疑问句，故填How do.