The expression “keeping up with the Joneses” was first used in 1913 by a young American Ar

发布时间:2020-08-17 01:14:32

The expression “keeping up with the Joneses” was first used in 1913 by a young American Arthur Momand. He told this story about himself: he began earning $125 a week at the age of 23. That was a lot of money in those days. Young Momand was very proud of his riches. He got married and moved with his wife to Long Island, outside New York City.
But just moving there was not enough. For when Momand and his wife saw that their neighbors belonged to a country club they too joined a club. And when he saw that rich people were expected to ride horses, Momand went horseback riding every day. Momand and his wife also hired a servant and gave grand parties for their new neighbors.
It was like a race, but one could never finish this race because one was always trying to keep up. Momand and his wife could not do that.
The race ended for them when they could no longer pay for their new way of life. They moved back to an inexpensive New York City apartment.
Momand later said that his experience had been a cruel awakening for him. However, he was able to see the funny side of it. He looked around him and noticed that many people do things just to keep up with their neighbors.
He decided that this would make good stories for many papers across the country. He called it “Keeping up with the Joneses”, because “Jones” is a very mon American name. “Keeping up with the Joneses” came to mean keeping up with the people around you. Momand’s stories appeared in different newspapers for over 28 years.
People never seem to tire of keeping up with the Joneses. That is one reason why they read the “right” books, go to the “right” universities and eat in the “right” restaurants. But no matter what one does, Mr. Jones always seems to be ahead.
【小题1】The writer of this passage means to tell us     .A.what Arthur Momand did to keep up with his neighborsB.how the expression “keep up with the Joneses” came into beingC.what we should do to keep up with our neighborsD.how we can live differently from others【小题2】The reason Momand moved to Long Island is that     .A.he wanted to live in a rich neighborhoodB.there was a country club for him to join C.it was outside the city and good for horseback ridingD.his wife came from that area【小题3】By saying “It was like a race”(in Para 3), the writer means     .A.it was just a suitable place for the horse raceB.Momand and his wife kept themselves busyC.Momand’s neighbors also gave parties one after anotherD.Momand tried to pete with their neighbors in his way of life【小题4】The funny side Momand saw in his experience was     .A.he moved back to a cheap placeB.he was not alone in keeping up with his neighborsC.he made a mistake in following other people’s examplesD.he cared too much about what others thought of him【小题5】Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?A.Momand earned a lot of money when he got marriedB.Momand was always very interested in riding horsesC.Momand found there was something wrong with his way of lifeD.Momand wrote stories for newspapers about himself and his neighborsB 

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(答案→)B 
解析:本文中介绍了“keep up with the Joneses”这句英文表达的由来。
【小题1】根据The expression “keeping up with the Joneses” was first used in 1913 by a young American Arthur Momand. 故选B。
【小题2】根据W That was a lot of money in those days. Young Momand was very proud of his riches. He got married and moved with his wife to Long Island, outside New York City.故选A。
【小题3】根据It was like a race, but one could never finish this race because one was always trying to keep up. Momand and his wife could not do that.故选D。
【小题4】根据He looked around him and noticed that many people do things just to keep up with their neighbors.故选B。
【小题5】Momand并不是对骑马感兴趣,而是看到邻居都骑马,故选B。
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