“Sesame Street” has been called “the longest street in the world”. That is because the television program by that name can now be seen in so many parts of the world. That program became one of American’s exports soon after it went on the air in New York in 1969.
In the United States more than six million children watch the program regularly. The viewers include more than half the nation’s pre-school children, from every kind of economic(经济的), racial(种族的), and geographical group.
Although some educators object to certain elements in the program, parents praise it highly. Many teachers also consider it a great help, though some teachers find that problems arise when first graders who have learned from “Sesame Street” are in the same class with children who have not watched the program.
Tests have shown that children from all racial, geographical, and economic backgrounds have benefited from watching it. Those who watch it five times a week learn more than occasional(偶然的) viewers. In the US the program is shown at different hours during the week in order to increase the number of children who can watch it regularly.
The programs all use songs, stories, jokes, and pictures to give children a basic understanding of numbers, letters and human relationships. But there are some differences. For example, the Spanish program, produced in Mexico City, devotes more time to teaching whole words than to teaching separate letters.
Why has “Sesame Street” been so much more successful than other children’s shows? Many reasons have been suggested. People mention the educational theories(理论) of its creators, the support by the government and private(私人的) businesses, and the skillful use of a variety of TV tricks. Perhaps an equally important reason is that mothers watch it along with their children. This is partly because famous adult stars often appear on it. But the best reason for the success of the program may be that it makes every child watching feel able to learn. The child finds himself learning, and he wants to learn more.
【小题1】“Sesame Street” is actually . A．a street in the US B．a program for childrenC．a program for teachersD．a program for students【小题2】Children who often watch the program . A．can have problems in schoolB．will find it a great helpC．will take no interest in their studiesD．will be well educated【小题3】 What is special about the program?A．It offers great fun.B．It makes children feel able to learn. C．It is shown at different hours during the week. D．Children learn and enjoy themselves while watching.【小题4】 Why is “Sesame Street” so popular in the world?A．Because it is supported by the government and businesses. B．Because it uses a variety of skillful tricks. C．Because mothers watch it along with their children. D．Because it makes every child watching it feel able to learn.【小题5】The best title for this passage can be .A．TV ProgramsB．Educating ChildrenC．Sesame StreetD．A Great SuccessB
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(答案→)B
解析：
本文介绍了电视节目Sesame Street所产生的社会影响及它成功的原因。
【小题1】细节题。根据文章第2段第1句more than six million children watch the program regularly可推知此题答案为B。
【小题2】推断题。根据文章第4段第1句Tests have shown that children…have benefited from watching it 可推知此题答案为B。
【小题3】推断题。根据文章第5段第1句The programs all use songs, stories, jokes, and pictures to give children a basic understanding of numbers, letters and human relationships可推知此题答案为B。
【小题4】推断题。根据文章最后一段倒数第2句the best reason for the success of the program may be that it makes every child watching feel able to learn 可推知此题答案为D。
【小题5】主旨题。本文主要介绍电视节目Sesame Street 所产生的影响及它成功的原因，所以选C。