阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据空白处的首字母填一个词，使文章逻辑通顺，意义连贯，语法准确。
The Great President
As the f 【小题1】 of the republic, the president had many good q 【小题2】. Before ing to p 【小题3】 , he was a g 【小题4】 lawyer. He was willing to selflessly help everyone who turned to him. He accepted no fee to offer legal g 【小题5】 and opinions to those who were out of work or uneducated. Later, believing all mankind to be e 【小题6】 , he d 【小题7】 himself to stopping the unfair anti-black laws. He set up the Black Youth League and was voted to be the leader. However, though he kept peaceful principles without v 【小题8】 or terror, his mean enemies still blew up his house and a 【小题9】 his relatives, and he himself couldn’t escape being s 【小题10】 to 30 years in prison.founder
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(答案→)founder
解析：
【小题1】founder 名词奠基者founder,该词是由动词found转换而来。
【小题2】qualities 名词品质quality因为前面有many修饰，故使用复数形式。
【小题3】power 固定词组e to power上台执政。
【小题4】generous 形容词一般的generous，他只是一个很普通的律师。
【小题5】guidance 名词指导guidance，该词是由动词guide转换而来。
【小题6】equal 形容词平等的equal，注意该词组成的短语be equal to…与…平等。
【小题7】devoted 固定短语devote…to…致力于…
【小题8】violence 名词暴力violence，注意该词是由形容词violent转换而来。
【小题9】attacked 动词攻击attack。注意该词的拼写，要区别与attach,attract.
【小题10】sentenced 动词判处sentence。该词组成sentence sb to…判处某人犯…罪。
试题分析：单词拼写考察实词居多，特别应注意名词单复数的变化，动词时态语态的变化，形容词和副词的变化，以及虚拟语气等具体语法的使用。