英语语法1.he noticed the helicopter hovering over the field.Then to his astonishment ,he saw a rope ladder __out and three men climbing down it.A throwing B being thrown C having thrown D having been thrown为什么是选B,我据的是D2.He looked into the future and saw many long years __that would belong to him alone .为什么是用to e 而不是will e3.The Foreign Minister,with his assistants and secretaries ,___left for New York to attend an international conference.为什么用has,不用is?4.He is not arrest ,_____any restriction on him .the police have placed nor have the police placed.有什么不同5．_____you term as innocence ,I call naivety.为什么是填what6.I feel that I was not yet __to travel abroad .这里是enough strong 还是strong enough搞不清楚7．The success of business ,____,can only be achieved in the face of intense petition from other panies.A whatever smallness B if or not small C no matter how small D small as it may 选c,如何日辨析?8．Though there are so many people around,he managed to leave the hall __.A without noticing B not noticing C unnoticed D not noticeable 为什么是选C 英语
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【答案】 1 see sb/sth doing .
首先,句子表达他看到绳梯被抛出,然后三个人爬了上来.
我们知道绳梯肯定不是主动的所以排除 A C 如果你选择D 就成了现在完成时的被动语态.
这个句子首先不能保持前后一致 后面是climbing 前面是 having been thrown.
2 如果你选择 will e首先在语法是说不过去,因为整个句子是一般过去时.
To e是用不定式做表语 可以翻译成看到将要到来的很多年.
Years to e 即将到来的几年 husband to be 准丈夫
3 这个句子考察的是主谓一致.有介词的句子,如 with ,together with ,谓语动词取决于主语而不是介词后的部分.英语中有很多就近原则.如 as well as ,neither nor 等.
Mr li ,together with his family ,is going to bei jing for vacation.
4 这句话我估计你写错了.应该是 he is not arrested.
意思是他既没有被逮捕也没有被警察限制.这里用到的是既不 也不 的倒装句.
我举个例子,我不知道也不想知道.I do not know,nor do I care.
5 是由what 引导的主语从句,可以翻译成 你称之为天真的我把他叫做质朴.
事实上 innocence 和naivety 没有太多的区别都是表示天真.
6 本题考察 enough的用法.Enough修饰名词时放在名词前,修饰形容词和副词时放在其后.
7 首先这个选项是个插入语,可以归类为让步状语从句范畴.一般翻译为无论如何.
No matter what = whatever no matter how =however 注意区分他们的用法.本题可以翻译为不管有多小.
8 这句话选择C 是正确的.可以翻译为尽管周围有很多人,他还是成功离开没有被人注意到这句话考察的过去分词的用法.是被注意到.也可以为without being noticed.
如果想具体了解语法内容,可以联系我.我是英语培训老师.
注意固定用法,非谓语动词,主谓一致,主语从句,状语从句的用法.