In a few years,you might be able to speak Chinese,Korean,Japanese,French,and English-and a

发布时间:2020-08-16 21:29:36


In a few years,you might be able to speak Chinese,Korean,Japanese,French,and English-and all at the same time. This sounds incredible,but Alex Waibel,a puter science professor at US's Car-negie Mellon University (CMU) and Germany's University of Karlsruhe,announced last week that it may soon be reality. He and his team have invented software and hardware that could make it far easier for people who speak different languages to understand each other.
One application,called Lecture Translation,can easily translate a speech from one language into an-other. Current translation technologies typically limit speakers to certain topics or a limited vocabulary. Us-ers also have to be trained how to use the programme.
Another machine can send translations of a speech to different listeners depending on what languagethey speak. “It is like having a simultaneous translator right next to you but without disturbing the person next to you,”Waibel said
Prefer to read? So- called Translation Glasses transcribe(转录) the translations on a tiny liquid-crystal display(LCD) screen.
Then there's the Muscle Translator. Electrodes capture the electrical signals from facial muscle movements made naturally when a person is mouthing words. The signals are then translated into speech.The electrodes could be replaced with wireless chips implanted in a person's face,according to research-ers.
During a demonstration held last Thursday in CMU's Pittsburgh campus,a Chinese student named Sang Jun had 11 tiny electrodes attached to the muscles of his cheeks,neck and throat. Then he mouthed-without speaking aloud- a few words in Mandarin(普通话) to the audience. A few seconds later,the phrase was displayed on a puter screen and spoken out by the puter in English and Spanish: “Let me introduce our new prototype.”
This particular instrument,when fully developed,might allow anyone to speak in any number of lan-guages or,as Waibel put it,“to switch your mouth to a foreign language”. “The idea behind the universi-ty's prototypes is to create'good enough' bridges for cross- cultural exchanges that are being more mon in the world,”Waibel said.
With spontaneous(自发的) translators,foreign drivers in Germany  could listen to traffic warnings on the radio; tourists in China could read all the signs and talk with local people;leaders of different coun-tries could have secret talks without any interpreters there.
【小题1】What can't be learned from the text?A.The spontaneous translators will help us a lot.B.There is no Muscle Translator in the world now.C.Muscle Translators can translate what you think into speech if you just move your mouth.D.A lecture translation can translate what you said into other languages easily.【小题2】What does the underlined word mean?A.happening at at the same time.B.happening by itself.C.similar in size.D.Similar in quality.【小题3】What's the final destination of inventing the language translators?A.To make cultural exchanges between different countries easier.B.To help students learn foreign languages more easily.C.To make people live in foreign countries more fortably.D.To help people learn more foreign languages in the future.【小题4】What can be inferred from the seventh paragraph?A.The translator is so good that it can translate any language into the very language you need.B.The translator is being more and more mon in the world as a bridge.C.With the help of the translator,you only need to open your mouth when you want to say something without saying the exact words at all.D.The translator needs to be improved before being put into market.【小题5】Where can we probably find this passage?A.A newspaper.B.A magazine on science.C.A fairy tale.D.A scientific fantasy book.C 

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(答案→)C 
解析:本文介绍了一个与语言翻译有关的发明。
【小题1】推理题。根据文章第五段,可知Muscle Translators可以把肌肉的运动转换成语言。
【小题2】猜测词义题。根据上下文可知这里应该是指同声翻译,所以A正确。
【小题3】推理题。根据文章最后一段可知这种发明的作用是让文化交流更容易了!
【小题4】推断题。根据倒数第一段第一行This particular instrument,when fully developed.. 中的when fully developed.要想投入市场,必须要进一步完善。
【小题5】推理题。通读全文可知这是关于一项科技发明的文章,所以应该是科学杂志。
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