单项选择题:
An analyst does research about financial reporting quality. An incentive for a pany's management reporting lower earnings is least likely to:()
A. remain in pliance with lending covenants.
B. obtain trade relief in the form of quotas or protective tariffs.
C. negotiate favorable terms from creditors.
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答案:A
解析: 本题考查的是财务报告质量(financial reporting quality)中管理层操纵盈利的动机。管理层试图提高净利润的动机包括: ·Meet earnings expectations.(实现盈利目标。) ·Remain in pliance with lending covenants.(遵守贷款合约。) ·Receive higher incentive pensation. (获得更高的激励性薪酬。) 管理层试图降低净利润的动机包括: ·Obtain trade relief in the form of quotas or protective tariffs.(获得贸易限额或者保护性关税。) ·Negotiate favorable terms from creditors.(获得债权人给予的优惠性条款。) ·Negotiate favorable labor union contracts.(从工会取得优惠的劳动条款。)