阅读理解Years ago, I lived in a building in a large city. The building next to ours was only a few feet away from mine. There was a woman who lived there and whom I had never met, yet I could see her seated by her window each afternoon, sewing (缝纫) and reading. After several months had gone by, I began to notice that her window was dirty. Everything was unclear through the dirty window. I would say to myself, “Why doesn’t that woman clean her window? It really looks terrible.”One bright morning I decided to clean my apartment, including cleaning the window.Late in the afternoon I finished the cleaning, I sat down by the window with a cup of coffee for a rest. What a surprise! Across the way, the woman sitting by her window was clearly seen. Her window was clean!Then it dawned on me. I had been criticizing her dirty window, but all the time I was watching hers through my own dirty window.That was quite an important lesson for me. How often had I looked at and criticized others through the dirty window of my heart, through my own shortings (缺点) ?From then on, whenever I want to judge (判断) someone, I ask myself first, “Am I looking at him through my own dirty window? ” Then I try to clean the window of my own world so that I can see others’ world more clearly.1.The writer couldn’t see anything clearly through the window because ________ .A.the woman’s window was dirtyB.the writer’s window was dirtyC.the woman lived far awayD.the writer was near-sighted2.After the writer finished the cleaning, he was surprised to find that ________ .A.the woman was sitting by her windowB.the woman’s window was still terribleC.the woman was cleaning her windowD.the woman’s window was clean3.The underlined part “it dawned on me ” probably means “________ ”.A.I began to understand itB.it cheered me upC.I could see myself through the windowD.it began to get light4.From the passage we know that ________ .A.both the woman and the writer lived in a small townB.the writer often cleaned his windowC.both the woman and the writer worked as cleanersD.the writer never met the woman5.From the passage we can learn that ________ .A.one shouldn’t criticize others very oftenB.one should often keep his windows cleanC.one should judge himself before he judges othersD.one should look at others through his dirty window
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BDADC解析1.B 细节题:从文章第二段的:After several months had gone by, I began to notice that her window was dirty. Everything was unclear through the dirty window.说明是因为窗户脏,所以看不见里面。2.D 细节题:从文章第三段的句子:What a surprise! Across the way, the woman sitting by her window was clearly seen.看出打扫完,作者发现妇女的窗子干净了。3.A 推理题:从文章第四段的句子:I had been criticizing her dirty window, but all the time I was watching hers through my own dirty window.可以看出作者是理解了。4.D推理题:从整篇文章可知作者不认识这个妇女。5.C推理题:从 最后一段的句子 Am I looking at him through my own dirty window?看出人们应该看别人前先看看自己。