第三节:完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。The climate will b

发布时间:2020-08-16 11:10:11


第三节:完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
The climate will be warm and     21     with prolonged droughts in most of the world’s grain growing     22    . Because of the increase in temperature, the ice cap will begin to melt and sea level is predicted to     23     about ten meters, causing flood in many areas.
In the atmosphere, a concentration of carbon dioxide acts like the _24     in the roof of a greenhouse. It allows the sun’s rays to pass _25     easily on the way to the earth’s _26    , but prevents heat _27     by the earth from escaping back into space.     28    , as the level of atmospheric carbon dioxide rises,because of the industrial burning of fossil fuels, this greenhouse effect could     29     the temperature of the earth. The burning of fossil fuels     30     carbon dioxide. Carbon dioxide accumulates(积聚) in the atmosphere, and     31_ the greenhouse effect, the temperature of the earth’s surface could rise.     32     this warming up took place, the polar ice caps would begin to melt,    33    raising sea level. The     34     influence that seems to be cooling the earth is the variable behavior of the sun. As the sun rotates(旋转) on its orbit, it presents hotter or colder faces to the earth, and this seems to have a considerable effect     35     the distribution of the earth’s atmospheric pressure and on the wind circulation. The heat     36     of the sun also varied, the latest trend being     37    , the heat output appears to be decreasing and the indications are that the earth’s     38_ is entering a cooler cycle. Scientific models that take     39     account this     40     behavior of the sun are also predicting that the world should be entering a new Ice Age. 
21. A. wet           B. rainy               C. dry                 D. icy
22. A. farms               B. regions              C. towns               D. villages
23. A. rise             B. appear                 C. move              D. raise
24. A. glass            B. shylight(天窗)     C. chimney       D. attic(顶楼)
25. A. by              B. over                    C. in                    D. through
26. A. ground        B. bottom                C. floor              D. surface
27. A. taken in      B. sent out                    C. admitted to     D. taken out
28. A. However     B. Yet                    C. Afterwards        D. Therefore
29. A. benefit               B. forbid                  C. raise             D. effect
30. A. leads to     B. gives off              C. results from      D. joins hands
31. A. as to           B. as for                         C. without         D. because of
32. A. Whether      B. Before                   C. If                   D. After
33. A. so             B. instead                    C. thus            D. but
34. A. natural      B. unusual              C. former                     D. ordinary
35. A. in                      B. on                         C. over                 D. at
36. A. input           B. activity              C. output           D. movement
37. A. downward        B. upward                    C. forward          D. onward
38. A. pressure    B. surface              C. climate         D. appearance
39. A. from         B. into                   C. in                   D. on
40. A. unbelievable B. dull                         C. variable         D. hidden21—25 CBAAD 26--30 DADCB 31--35 DCCAB 36--40 CACBC 

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(答案→)21—25 CBAAD 26--30 DADCB 31--35 DCCAB 36--40 CACBC 
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