阅读下列材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。【小题1】As we drew closer, I could see a whale by a p

发布时间:2020-08-17 09:46:51

阅读下列材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
【小题1】As we drew closer, I could see a whale      by a pack of about six other killers. (attack) 
【小题2】     the programme, they have to stay there for another two weeks. (plete) 
【小题3】If you are buying today’s paper from the newspaper stand, could you please get     for me?    
【小题4】    is known to all is that Tokyo has been chosen to host the 2020 Olympic Games. 
【小题5】We arrived at Natural History Museum on Monday, only     that it wasn’t open to the tourists. (tell)
【小题6】Charlie was appointed manager of the advertising department last week, though he is junior      me . 
【小题7】---How are you getting along with your project?
---I’m sorry to tell you that it    because of lack of money. (abandon) 
【小题8】Her family urged that she     to Europe for the sake of her safety, but she firmly refused and said she would continue fighting for people’s freedom. (go) 
【小题9】The design of their daily products, such as cars and mobile phones, are based on simplification,     the simple way of life in those northern European countries. (reflect)  
【小题10】With a pile of problems    , the new manager is having a hard time. (settle) being attacked 

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(答案→)being attacked 
解析:
【小题1】being attacked。根据前面的时间状语从句可以判断此处是see sb doing sth结构,再由语境可知宾语a whale 和动词attack之间是被动关系,意思是“看到鲸鱼正在被攻击”,所以用being attacked。句意:当我们接近时,我能够看到鲸鱼正在被其他六只鲸鱼攻击。
【小题2】Not having pleted 。由结构可知此处是非谓语短语做状语,句子主语they和动词plete之间是主动关系,动作又是发生在之前,应该用现在分词的完成式,从句意可知应该是没有完成项目,所以用Not having pleted。句意:因为没有完成这个项目,他们不得不又呆了两周。
【小题3】one。根据语境可知此处是指买一份报纸,用不定代词one。句意:如果你去报亭买今天的报纸,你可以替我买一份吗?
【小题4】What。由结构可知此空缺少的是主语从句中的主语,应该用疑问代词what。句意:我们都知道东京申办2020年奥运会成功了。
【小题5】to be told。分析结构可知此处是非谓语短语做结果状语,表示出乎意料的结果时应该用不定式,故答案填to be told、。句意:我们周一的时候到了自然历史博物馆,却被告知博物馆不对游客开放。
【小题6】to。固定短语:be junior to sb “比某人年龄小或者职务低”,填to。句意:Charlie被任命为广告部的经理了,尽管他比我年龄小。
【小题7】has been abandoned。根据语境可知用现在完成时,而it和谓语abandon之间是被动关系,故用现在完成时的被动形式,即has been abandoned。句意:--你的项目进展如何呢?--很遗憾的告诉你这个项目因为资金短缺而被放弃了。
【小题8】(should) go。urge后面的宾语从句应该用虚拟语气,即should+v原形,should可以省略,所以填(should) go。句意:为了她安全的缘故她的家人敦促她去欧洲,但是她坚定地拒绝了,说她会继续为了人民的自由而战斗。
【小题9】reflecting 。由结构可知此处是非谓语短语做状语,动词reflect和主语design之间是主动关系,故填现在分词reflecting。句意:他们日常用品的设计,比如汽车、手机等都是依据简单的理念,反映了那些北欧国家简单的生活方式。
【小题10】to settle 。此处考查with复合结构,根据句意可知问题还没解决,所以用不定式,填to settle。句意:有一大堆问题要解决,新经理正度过艰难的时期。
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