用方框内单词的适当形式填空。(请将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。)possible cycle expect measure contribute recycle inf

发布时间:2020-08-17 04:03:44

用方框内单词的适当形式填空。(请将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。)
possible  cycle   expect   measure   contribute   recycle  influence  fortunate  invent   home
【小题1】These changes became possible because of inventions  such as the steam engine.
【小题2】The Human Development index measures  a country’s achievements in three ways.
【小题3】When a sandstorm es, the air is full of small dust and people have difficulty in walking or cycling .
【小题4】The garbage is then taken away and if possible, recycled .
【小题5】There is no possibility  that she will marry a doctor.
【小题6】When the People’s Republic of China was founded in 1949, the life expectancy was only 35 years.
【小题7】I had wanted to go to the concert, but unfortunately , I had something else to do that day.
【小题8】The flood have killed over 2,000 people, affected 20 million and made some 4 million homeless .
【小题9】She is a most influential  figure in local politics.
【小题10】He was remembered because of the contributions  he made to the Chinese economic development.

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解析:
【小题1】 inventions 根据下文的steam engine蒸汽机,说明这是一些发明,创造。故使用invention。
【小题2】measures 动词衡量measure,注意该词还可以作为名词“措施”,构成take measures to do sth.
【小题3】cycling 动词cycle骑自行车,因为和walking形成并列关系,所以都使用—ing形式。
【小题4】recycled 动词recycle回收,连用,与前面的主语garbage构成逻辑上的被动关系,故使用被动语态,也就是使用过去分词的形式。
【小题5】possibility 名词possibility可能性;构成固定句式There is no possibility that….不可能….
【小题6】expectancy名词expectancy期待,这里的the life expectancy就是指寿命的预期。
【小题7】unfortunately 副词unfortunately注意构词法,该词是由形容词fortunate转换而来。
【小题8】 homeless 本句中的homeless是一个形容词作宾语补足语,洪水让4百万人无家可归。
【小题9】 influential 形容词influential有影响力的;句意:他是当地政客里最有影响力的一个。
【小题10】.contributions 固定搭配make contributions to…对…做出贡献。然后把名词contributions提前,形成被动语态的形式。
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