There is a small village named Bugu in the mountains of Shanglin County, Guangxi. The place is so small that it can’t be found in the map of the county of Shanglin. However, the place has strongly interested experts(专家) both at home and abroad.
There are altogether 81 families in the village with more than 540 people. Among them as many as 156 villagers have a university education. Take this year’s college entrance examination for example. Six out of nine students from the village who took the examination were taken into universities.
Going to school has been a great thing for the whole village. To encourage children to study hard and bee useful people, the village has set up a special group made up of four old villagers. Every day, the four villagers go round the village. If they find any child who is not going to school, the child’s parents will be punished（惩罚）.
When university students e back to the village for the Spring Festival,the old villagers of the special group always ask them to make up test papers and let the children take the special “Village Test”. Those who are taken into university can receive money from the village’s education fund. The whole village also helps the poor families send their children to school.
【小题1】The main idea of the news story is .A．how Bugu villagers get education.B．how Bugu villagers pay attention to education.C．how many students go to university in Bugu village.D．how Bugu villagers encourage children to study hard..【小题2】The four old villagers’ job is .A．to collect the children together in the village.B．to go around the village to keep it safe.C．to take care of children’s education. D．to solve family problems in the village.【小题3】If a child who is not going to school is found by the four villagers, . A．his parents are punishedB．the child is punishedC．the four old villagers are punishedD．the child’s whole family members are punished.【小题4】We can infer from the last paragraph that . A．The villagers respect those with knowledgeB．The villagers are rich enough in this village.C．All the children prefer to go to universityD．Poor families are supported by the other villagers.B
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(答案→)B
解析：
【小题1】主旨大意。本文讲述在广西省上林县的一个偏僻的小山村，村民重视教育，出了众多的大学生的故事。根据大意故选B。
【小题2】细节考查。根据文章第二段To encourage children to study hard and bee useful people, the village has set up a special group made up of four old villagers.可知目的是关心孩子的教育。
【小题3】细节判断。根据文章第二段最后一句话If they find any child who is not going to school, the child’s parents will be punished（惩罚）可知，如果发现任何孩子不上学，父母将受到惩罚。
【小题4】细节推测。根据文章最后一段大学生回来过春节会获得教育奖金及村民帮助贫穷家庭送孩子上学等细节可推测村民对知识的尊重。