英语翻译本文讲述经典智能优化算法与新型智能优化算法的基本原理,介绍了遗传算法、模拟退火算法、蚁群算法、粒子群算法的规则,并阐述他们的发展现状.以天线阵为实例,使用MATLAB软件通过天线阵来对遗传算法、蚁群算法、粒子群算法进行仿真.通过仿真结果对比这几种算法的各自特点,了解他们的各自优缺点,做出总结与展望. 英语
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【答案】 The paper discribes the basic principles of the Classic Intelligent Optimization Algorithms (CIOA) and the New Intelligent Optimization Algorithms (NIOA), introducing the rules of Genetic Algorithm (GA), Simulated Annealing Algorithm (SAA), Ant Colony Algorithm (ACA) and Particle Swarm Algorithm (PSA) and explaining their status quo of development. Take the Antenna Array (AA) for example, by using MATLAB software, the simulation of GA, AGA and PSA through AA can be done. As the result of paring the characteristics of these algorithms through the simulation result, the advantage and disadvantage of each algorithm can be understood, based on which is to do the conclusion and expectation