完形填空(共20小题 ;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项In a land far away, once

发布时间:2020-08-17 02:57:49

完形填空(共20小题 ;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项
In a land far away, once upon a time there was great poverty (贫困),and only the rich could manage without great 36  . Three of those rich men and their servants were  37 together on a road when they came to a very  38 village.
The first could not stand seeing the poverty,  39 he took all the gold and jewels from his wagons (四轮载重马车) and shared 40  out among the villagers. He wished them all the best of luck, and he left.
The second rich man ,seeing the 41 situation, stopped for a short time and gave 42 all his food and drink, since he 43 see that money would be of little 44 to them. He made sure that they each 45 their fair share and would have enough food to 46 for some time . Then, he left.
The third rich man, on seeing such poverty,  47 and went straight through the  48   without stopping. The two other rich men saw this from a distance and mented with each other  49 indifferent(冷漠的)the third rich man was. It was 50 that they themselves had been there to offer help.
However, three days later, they  51  the third rich man ,who was ing in the opposite direction . He was  52   travelling quickly, but his wagons,  53 the gold and valuables they had been  54  ,were now full of farming tools and bags of  55 . He was rushing back to help them out of poverty.
【小题1】A.lossB.expectationsC.successD.problems【小题2】A.standingB.travellingC.gatheringD.running【小题3】A.farawayB.poorC.differentD.ancient【小题4】A.unlessB.becauseC.soD.if【小题5】A.themB.anythingC.nothingD.those【小题6】A.curiousB.worryingC.dangerousD.puzzling【小题7】A.the villagersB.his servantsC.the othersD.the rest【小题8】A.couldB.mightC.shouldD.must【小题9】A.interestB.concernC.useD.attraction【小题10】A.returnedB.acceptedC.offeredD.received【小题11】A.remainB.lastC.supplyD.share【小题12】A.stoppedB.settled downC.showed offD.speeded【小题13】A.villageB.landC.fieldD.road【小题14】A.whetherB.howC.whereD.when【小题15】A.goodB.certainC.trueD.strange【小题16】A.weledB.metC.acceptedD.persuaded【小题17】A.stillB.alreadyC.alwaysD.indeed【小题18】A.exceptB.instead ofC.apart fromD.along with【小题19】A.sellingB.treasuringC.carryingD.earning【小题20】A.foodB.jewelsC.moneyD.seedsD 

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(答案→)D 
解析:本文一篇寓言故事大意是说明三位富人面对贫穷时所采取的不同的行动。
【小题1】考查名词:loss:损失;expectation:预测,料想;success:成功;problem:问题。本句意思是:只有富人们才能毫无问题地解决生活问题。选D。
【小题2】考查上下文串联:根据本句中的on a road可以推断出此处选B。
【小题3】考查形容词:faraway:遥远的; poor:贫穷的;different:困难的;ancient:古代的,古老的。根据前后文中的poverty可以推断出此处选B。
【小题4】考查连词:此处所填词用作并列连词,表结果,根据句意可知其意思是:因此,所以,选C。
【小题5】考查代词:此处所填代词指代前文中的jewels,是复数,故用them。
【小题6】考查形容词:curious:好奇的;worrying:令人担忧的;dangerous:危险的;puzzling:令人迷惑的。所填词修饰situation,根据句意可知在此处意思是:令人担忧的,选B。
【小题7】考查名词:所填部分做give的间接宾语,知人,由上下文意思可知此处表“村民”之意,选A。
【小题8】考查情态动词:此处所填情态动词表示能力,意思是:能,会,选A。
【小题9】考查名词:interest:兴趣;利润;使对……感兴趣;concern:关心,在乎;use:使用,利用;attraction:吸引力。所填词构成of结构,选C。
【小题10】考查动词:此处所填词表动作,意思是:收到。接到,选D。
【小题11】考查动词:remain:剩下,仍就是;last:持续;supply:供给;供应;share:分享。由some time可知选B。
【小题12】考查短语:turn back:转回,返回;set out:着手,开始;show off:炫耀;speed up:加速。根据went straight可知所D。
【小题13】考查上下文串联:由前文可知此处所填词意思是:村庄,选A。
【小题14】考查连接词:所填词引导宾语从句,且表示感叹,感叹的中心词是动词lack,故用how。
【小题15】考查上下文串联:本句表达的是前两个富人的思想,即他们自己对自己的行为感到自豪,故选A。
【小题16】考查上下文串联:本句意思是:他们遇见了第三位富人。选B。
【小题17】考查副词:still:任然,还;already:已经;always:经常;indeed:的确。根据本剧的时态可以推断出所填词意思是:仍然,选A。
【小题18】考查词组:except for:除……之外;instead of:代替;而不是;apart from:除了,除过;along with:和。由句意可知选B。
【小题19】考查动词:load:装载;treasure:珍惜;carry:运,搬运;earn:挣,赚。根据后文的full of可以推断出选C。
【小题20】考查名词:food:食物;jewel:珠宝;money:金钱;seed:种子。此处所填词与farmingtools并列,且与bags of修饰,故选D。
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