When I settled in Chicago, my new city seemed so big and unfriendly. Then I had a problem

发布时间:2020-08-17 10:53:08

When I settled in Chicago, my new city seemed so big and unfriendly. Then I had a     problem and had to go to hospital for a    examination.
It seemed a small    pared to the one I was about to face ,but things started to go    right from the beginning.Not having a car or    the city, I was depending on a couple of buses to get me from A  to B.     I’d left myself plenty of time, soon it was    I was going to be late, as I had mistakenly boarded a bus that was taking me in the    direction.
I    the bus and stood on the pavement not knowing what to do. I looked into the eyes of a     , who was trying to get past me    , instead of moving on,she stopped to ask if I was    . After I explained my     to her, she pointed to a bus stop across the street, where a bus would take me back into the city to my    . Sitting there waiting, I felt    that someone had been willing to help.    , hearing a horn (喇叭) nearby, I looked up to see a car with my new friend    at me to get in. She had returned to offer me a    to the hospital.
Such unexpected    from a passer-by was a lovely gift to receive. As I climbed out of the car at the hospital and turned to thank her, she smiled and told me not to lose    , for all things are possible.
【小题1】A.physicalB.travelingC.socialD.housing【小题2】A.scientificB.finalC.previousD.thorough【小题3】A.chanceB.challengeC.successD.error【小题4】A.wrongB.easyC.fastD.ahead【小题5】A.leavingB.visitingC.knowingD.appreciating【小题6】A.AlthoughB.SinceC.UnlessD.Once【小题7】A.strangeB.necessaryC.obviousD.important【小题8】A.sameB.rightC.generalD.opposite【小题9】A.looked atB.waited forC.got offD.ran into【小题10】A.driverB.friendC.strangerD.gentleman【小题11】A.EspeciallyB.SurprisinglyC.ProbablyD.Normally【小题12】A.nervousB.excitedC.OKD.dangerous【小题13】A.ideaB.motivationC.excuseD.situation【小题14】A.appointmentB.apartmentC.directionD.station【小题15】A.afraidB.gratefulC.certainD.disappointed【小题16】A.ThusB.ThenC.PerhapsD.Surely【小题17】A.staringB.laughingC.wavingD.shouting【小题18】A.liftB.suggestionC.bikeD.guidebook【小题19】A.resultsB.newsC.kindnessD.appearance【小题20】A.powerB.faithC.touchD.supportA 

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(答案→)A 
解析:本文为记叙文。文章的内容与初到人生地不熟的城市,遇到难处,最终得到陌生人的帮助。
【小题1】考查形容词。从下文“要去医院”来看,应该是生理上出了问题(physical problem即生病了)。
【小题2】考查形容词。因为生病了,所以要去医院做个彻底(全面)的检查。
【小题3】考查名词。下文中的“face”的逻辑宾语是“the one”,“the one”指代的那个词就是本题的答案。从下文看应该是“challenge”。比起我即将面临的挑战,这(指生病)似乎算不什么挑战。
【小题4】考查固定搭配。从下文“没有车,也不......”来看,应该是从一开始事情就不妙,即出了问题。Everything goes wrong.
【小题5】根据下文可知,作者搭错车,迷路,说明作者并不熟悉B城市。
【小题6】考查连词。
【小题7】考查形容词。
【小题8】考查形容词。
以上三题要连起来一并考虑。从搭错了车可以推断,公共汽车把我带向了相反的方向,故就此推断很明显就要迟到了。“就要迟到”与“给自己留了足够的时间”之间应该是让步关系。句意:尽管我给自己留了足够的时间,但眼看就要迟到了,因为我上错了车,汽车载着我向相反的方向开去。
【小题9】考查动词短语。我得知坐错了车自然是要下车的。句意:我下了车,站在人行道上不知如何是好。
【小题10】考查名词。我初来乍到,在陌生的城市,我放眼望去的当然是陌生人。
【小题11】考查副词。由后文 instead of moving on 得知,陌生人停下来搭理我 出乎我的意料,使我感到惊讶。
【小题12】考查常识。本题很容易排除BD选项,因为作者根本不会激动也谈不上有什么危险。倒是在A和C项的选择上需要斟酌。陌生人止步并主动问我,一定是因为觉得我遇到了麻烦和困难,所以得问我是否需要帮忙, Are you OK ? “你没事吧?”
【小题13】考查名词。在被主动提供帮助的情况下,我自然是要告知对方我此时的处境。
【小题14】考查名词。本题比较难判断。结合上文“我要去医院检查”,根据西方生活常识去医院看病是要预约的。所以这儿用“appointment”,指我预约的医院。
【小题15】考查形容词。对别人的帮助当然要表示感激了。
【小题16】考查副词。用“then(接着)”表示时间的先后。按照记叙文中故事的完整性可得知,陌生人在指路之后又开车回来主动帮我。
【小题17】考查动词。首先排除 A 与 B,显然不会是盯着我,嘲笑我让我上车。而 C,D 选项容易误选选择 D 项“shout at ”其实表示的是带着激烈情绪的喊。因此选择 C,表示向谁招手。句意:接着附近响起了了喇叭声,我抬头一看,看到了一辆车,车内的新朋友向我招招手让我上车。
【小题18】考查名词。 陌生人开车过来主动提供帮助, 让我搭车去医院。offer sb. a lift是主动让某人搭车。give sb a lift 让某人搭顺风车。
【小题19】考查名词。按照记叙文先抑后扬的原则,文章最后一定会总结全文并抒发积极意义的感慨:即对于陌生人的主动提供帮助的这一善举表示赞赏。从下文的“a lovely gift ”也可以知道这儿应该用“kindness”。句意:如此未曾料到的来自过路人的好意是我收到的一件可爱的礼物。
【小题20】考查名词。文章最后总结段落:除了对陌生人的善举表示赞赏之外,作 者还通过陌生人之口表达了我想抒发的感情: 任何时候都不要丧失信心, 因为一切皆有可能。 lose faith 失去信心。
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