智慧树知到《主题英语》章节测试答案

智慧树知到《主题英语》章节测试答案
绪论
1、听力训练有精听和泛听之分。下面属于精听的是( )
A:A.边走路边听VOA
B:B.听出文段所有细节，包括时态、单复数、第三人称
C:C.看美剧
正确答案：B.听出文段所有细节，包括时态、单复数、第三人称
2、练好口语的第一步是( )
A:积累单词
B:模仿跟读
C:练好音标
正确答案：练好音标
3、英语学习离不开听说读写。其中，哪一部分是最难掌握和精进的一项，也是一个人英语综合能力的体现。( )
A:听
B:说
C:读
D:写
正确答案：写
4、背单词有死背和活背之分。下面属于活背的是( )
A:用词汇书背单词
B:用手机app背单词
C:把复杂单词拆分，了解前缀、后缀含义，掌握搭配用法。
正确答案：把复杂单词拆分，了解前缀、后缀含义，掌握搭配用法。
5、下面哪个自我介绍最让人印象深刻？( )
A:我叫小红，我来自深圳。
B:我叫小红，我喜欢音乐。
C:我叫小红，来自深圳，我很喜欢音乐，因为音乐能在我低落消沉之时让我如沐春风，透过音乐，还可以了解到不同国家的文化。
正确答案：我叫小红，来自深圳，我很喜欢音乐，因为音乐能在我低落消沉之时让我如沐春风，透过音乐，还可以了解到不同国家的文化。
第一章
1、Please choose the right answer which reflects the right meaning of the underlined words.It is not your aptitude, but your attitude that decides your altitude.
A:态度，高度，能力。
B:能力，高度，态度。
C:能力，态度，高度。
D:高度，态度，能力。
正确答案：能力，态度，高度。
2、 How to express “use”in another English word?
A:Apply
B:Imply
C:Reply
D:ply
正确答案：Apply
3、How to express “think”in another English word?
A:Ponder
B:Ponderous
C:Apply
D:Application
正确答案：Ponder
4、Please choose the right answer which reflects the right meaning of the underlined word. University should, adjust the curriculum into a broad and balanced one.
A:环境
B:设备
C:课程表
D:安排
正确答案：课程表
5、Please select a word to replace the underlined one. Doing homework is important, but it’s not always enough.
A:Adequate
B:Adaptable
C:Adoptive
D:Admirable
正确答案：Adequate
第二章
1、Please choose the right description about the language of two.
A:The Language of Two is to provide the sense of whole.
B:The language of Two is to divide the world.
C:The language of Two is to denote the single-mindedness.
D:The Language of Two is to list, pile and expand.
正确答案：The language of Two is to divide the world.
2、What is the function of Language of Three?
A:For power.
B:For list, inventory, pile and expand.
C:For parison and contrast.
D:For pleteness, wholeness, and roundness.
正确答案：For pleteness, wholeness, and roundness.
3、Please observe the following sentence and select the correct answer which reflects the numbers of language according to the sentence sequence. Many different types of self-help books advise the reader to develop the skills, goals, and attitudes that will both promote success and provide for a healthy life style.
A:3,2
B:3,3
C:1,3
D:2,3
正确答案：3,2
4、Please observe the following sentence and select the correct answer which reflects the numbers of language according to the sentence sequence. Hope is the essence of life. A man without hope is nothing but a dry river.
A:1
B:2
C:3
D:4
正确答案：1
5、Please observe the following sentence and select the correct answer which reflects the numbers of language according to the sentence sequence. The color of green always gives me the impression of being full of vitality and vigor. When somebody is called an “evergreen tree”, the appreciation and the admiration of others are showed from the words. The color green symbolized hope.
A:2,2,2.
B:3,2,1.
C:2,2,1.
D:1,2,2.
正确答案：2,2,1.
第三章
1、What is the meaning of “You have to go cold turkey?
A:你要去买火鸡
B:你要立即放弃坏习惯
C:你不得不吃冷火鸡
D:你要坚持好习惯
正确答案：你要立即放弃坏习惯
2、Please fill the blanks of the following sentence from Russel. Three _, simple but overwhelmingly _, have governed my life: the longing for love, the search for ___, and unbearable pity for the suffering of mankind.
A:passions, strong, knowledge
B:knowledges, superior, love
C:loves, touching, knowledge
D:passions, superior, knowledge
正确答案：passions, strong, knowledge
3、What’s the characteristic of the English sentence based on the left-to-right pattern?
A:specific to abstract
B:abstract to specific
C:theme to details
D:details to theme
正确答案：abstract to specific
4、 What’s the different ways to start a topic?
A:Subject +what
B:Subject +how
C:Subject+ why
D:Subject + example
正确答案：ABCD
5、Please fill the blanks of the following sentence from William Arthur Ward.The mediocre teacher __. The good teacher _. The superior teacher ____. The great teacher _.
A:explains, tells, inspires, demonstrates
B:tells, explains, demonstrates, inspires
C:tells, demonstrates, explains, inspires
D:explains, demonstrates, tells, inspires
正确答案：tells, explains, demonstrates, inspires
第四章
1、What is the meaning of “aspire”?
A:.pass from physical life.
B:draw air into and expel out of the lungs.
C:act in agreement and in secret towards a deceitful purpose.
D:have an ambitious plan or lofty goal.
正确答案：D
2、What is the meaning of “conspire”?
A:pass from physical life.
B:draw air into and expel out of the lungs
C:act in agreement and in secret towards a deceitful purpose.
D:have an ambitious plan or lofty goal.
正确答案：C
3、Who proposed that translation should be like imitating paintings. It should not pursue on the appearance but on spirit, which is so-called Spirit Resemblance.
A:严复
B:许渊冲
C:傅雷
D:杨宪益
正确答案：C
4、Which one is the appropriate expression to replace “I think”?
A:I’m convinced that…
B:I cling to a belief that…
C:I suppose that is rooted in my belief …
D:I hold the view that…
正确答案：ABCD
5、 Which one is the merit of the puter?
A:keep in touch with our friends and family members through video chat.
B:efficiently find the information through search engine
C:teachers can utilize online resources to make a supplement to their teaching contents
D:Dthe employees have more freedom, and more flexible work schedules.
正确答案：ABCD
第五章
1、Which of the following is a prefix?
A:–al
B:–tion
C:bi-
D:form
正确答案：C
2、Which of the following is a root?
A:hex-
B:tri-
C:un-
D:happy
正确答案：D
3、Which of the following is a suffix?
A:–ly
B:mono-
C:later
D:week
正确答案：A
4、What does the prefix “Penta-” mean?
A:Six
B:Two
C:Four
D:Five
正确答案：D
5、What is “bilingual education”?
A:母语教育
B:双语教育
C:三语教育
D:语言教育
正确答案：B
第六章
1、Which of the following means “marriage”?
A:Matrimony
B:Wedding
C:Betrothal
D:Wedlock
正确答案：AD
2、Which of the following is not a cultural word?
A:Lobola
B:Wedlock
C:Mang nian （盲年）
D:Six Etiquettes （六礼）
正确答案：B
3、What does “lobola” mean?
A:价格
B:聘礼
C:彩礼
D:财富
正确答案：C
4、In which style shouldn’t passive voice be encouraged?
A:News
B:Official documents
C:Imaginary essays
D:Informative prose
正确答案：C
5、Which of the following about the passive voice is true?
A:The passive voice is a grammatical construction.
B:The subject of a sentence or clause featuring the passive voice typically denotes the recipient of the action (the patient) rather than the performer (the agent).
C:The passive voice in English is formed periphrastically: the usual form uses the auxiliary verb be (or get) together with the past participle of the main verb.
D:“Be given” is a passive voice structure.
正确答案：ABCD
第七章
1、In which of the following sentences, “deposit” is used as a noun?
A:The shop promised to keep the goods for me if I pay a deposit.
B:Deposit valuables in the hotel safe.
C:The cheque was only deposited yesterday, so it hasn’t been cleared yet.
D:deposit papers with one’s lawyer
正确答案：A
2、Which of the following is not the correct meaning of “deposit”?
A:存钱、存款
B:押金
C:沉淀物
D:岩石
正确答案：D
3、In banking, the verbs “_” and “withdrawal” mean a customer paying money into, and taking money out of, an account.
A:play
B:deploy
C:deposit
D:put
正确答案：B
4、A depositor is a _.
A:开户人
B:开门人
C:取钱人
D:保管箱
正确答案：A
5、Which means “定期存款”?
A:checking account
B:deposit account
C:transactional account
D:current account
正确答案：B
第八章
1、The middle school is ____ to a normal college.
A:attached
B:contributed
C:assisted
D:witnessed
正确答案：A
2、There is some _whether he will e to this activity tomorrow.
A:wonder
B:doubt
C:symbol
D:denying
正确答案：B
3、Which one of the following is NOT subordinate and superordinate?
A:rainy, weather
B:round, shape
C:vegetable, meat
D:spicy, taste
正确答案：C
4、What is the main idea of Pale Blue Dot by Carl Sagan?
A:Our planet is a lonely speck.
B:Humans have imagined self-importance.
C:We should cherish our earth.
D:There are a lot of conflicts on our earth.
正确答案：C
5、As time___________, my memory seems to get worse.
A:goes over
B:goes against
C:goes for
D:goes by
正确答案：D
第九章
1、Could you tell me the time? I’ve left my watch _.
A:alone
B:for
C:behind
D:off
正确答案：C
2、Which of the following is implicit negation?
A:hardly
B:not
C:never
D:free from
正确答案：D
3、Which of the following is NOT TRUE about exemplification?
A:An example should include the deeds of famous people.
B:An example is a particular situation, object or person which shows that what is being claimed is true.
C:Narrowing down the key word can help exemplification.
D:Exemplification is very effective in argumentation.
正确答案：A
4、Which of the following CANNOT describe multiculturalism?
A:melting pot
B:mosaic
C:monotone
D:salad bowl
正确答案：C
5、We should try to ____ good habits.
A:win
B:acquire
C:obtain
D:require
正确答案：B
第十章
1、Joe is so busy that he can’t ____ the time for a film now.
A:take
B:spare
C:spend
D:share
正确答案：B
2、English thinking tends to be __ pared with Chinese thinking.
A:indirect
B:illogical
C:messy
D:objective
正确答案：D
3、Which one of the following is NOT TRUE about an opening?
A:An opening may decide the tone of the whole essay.
B:An opening may attract readers.
C:A drawing opening may last long in readers’ mind.
D:An opening is of no significance.
正确答案：D
4、Which one of the following does NOT belong to seven heavenly virtues?
A:patience
B:fidelity
C:diligence
D:kindness
正确答案：B
5、Smokers are well aware ____the dangers to their own health.
A:to
B:in
C:of
D:as
正确答案：C
第十一章
1、Which date is the World Book Day?
A:April 21
B:April 22
C:April 23
D:April 24
正确答案：C
2、Which of the following does NOT express the way people like reading?
A:some prefer thought-provoking books
B:some find they are fed up with undebatable world classics
C:some go for books of the latest knowledge
D:some are addicted to mysterious puzzles
正确答案：B
3、What is “the Commercial Press”?
A:商业出版社
B:商业出版署
C:商业新闻
D:商务印书馆
正确答案：D
4、 What is “presupposition”?
A:预设
B:预演
C:假设
D:假想
正确答案：A
5、What is a “souvenir”?
A:旅游胜地
B:纪念品
C:记录本
D:宣传册
正确答案：B
第十二章
1、 Which of the following does NOT have the similar meaning of “good and bad effects”?
A:demerits and defects
B:merits and demerits
C:satisfying and dissatisfying aspects
D:beneficial and detrimental aspects
正确答案：A
2、 “Prevalent” means __.
A:apparent
B:brilliant
C:mon
D:violent
正确答案：C3、 “Privileged” means ___.
A:be provided
B:be deployed
C:have challenges
D:have advantages
正确答案：D
4、 “Peripheral” does not mean ___.
A:周围的
B:周长
C:周边的
D:次要的
正确答案：B
5、Translate the sentences into English: “许多人都认识到学习英语的重要性和国际交流的必要性。但是要是大家都学英语的话，人们是否会忽视或忘记传承中国传统文化的重要性呢？”
A:Many has recognized the importance of learning English and the necessity for intercultural munication. But with everyone learning English, is there a chance that people will forget or neglect the importance of inheriting Chinese traditional culture?
B:Many people realize the importance of learning English and the international exchange of necessity. But if everybody to learn English, people will ignore or forget the importance of inheriting traditional Chinese culture?
C:Many people are aware of learning English and international munication. But if everyone learns English, will people ignore or forget inheriting Chinese traditional culture?
D:If everyone learns English, even though many people want to municate with international friends, fwill people ignore or forget inheriting Chinese traditional culture?
正确答案：A
第十三章
1、 What is the National Spelling Bee petition?
A:全国文字拼写大赛
B:全国拼写蜜蜂大赛
C:全美拼写小蜜蜂大赛
D:全美拼写大赛
正确答案：D
2、 Which “ex-” in the following words means “beyond”?
A:excel
B:express
C:expose
D:exhibit
正确答案：A
3、 “Eliminate” does not mean _.
A:out or off
B:not exclude
C:get rid of
D:remove
正确答案：B
4、”Dreaded” does not mean ___.
A:terrible
B:annoying
C:inconvenient
D:dead
正确答案：D
5、Translate the sentence into Chines: He excelled at English spelling but was eliminated in the semi-final of the spelling bee petition, because of the dreaded and stressful atmosphere.
A:他擅长英语拼写，但是在半决赛的拼写大赛上被除掉了，因为可怕而紧张的气氛。
B:他擅长单词拼写，但在拼写大赛半决赛时，由于赛场气氛紧张，令人生畏，他没能胜出，被淘汰出局。
C:他优于拼写，但没能参加拼写半决赛，因为气氛可怕而紧张
D:他虽然优于拼写，但在拼写大赛半决赛赛场上因为紧张害怕而被淘汰出局
正确答案：B
第十四章
1、Which one is NOT the characteristic of the extreme sport?
A:It is an activity closer to the edge.
B:There is no second chance.
C:It is a national orgy of thrill seeking and risk taking for Americans.
D:It is not interesting.
正确答案：D
2、Parallelism is defined as a similarity of grammatical form between ___ elements.
A:two or more
B:two
C:three
D:three or more
正确答案：A
3、He prays that his parachute will open facing away from the dam, that his canopy won’t collapse, that his goggles will be handy, and that no ill wind will slam him back into the cold concrete. In the above-mentioned sentence, the repetition of_______ reflects the structure of parallelism.
A:“that”
B:“he”
C:“his”
D:“and”
正确答案：A
4、Effective parallelism will enable you to bine in a single, well-ordered sentence related ideas that you might have expressed in separate sentences, thereby_______.
A:decreasing coherence
B:making the sentence shorter
C:increasing coherence
D:making the sentence longer
正确答案：C
5、___ is your chance to remind the reader of your thesis idea and bring the paper to a natural and graceful end.
A:A concluding paragraph
B:An introductory paragraph
C:The second paragraph
D:The third paragraph
正确答案：A
第十五章
1、Chronic (long-term) happiness can be broadly three primary causes.
A:attribute to
B:attributed to
C:attributive to
D:attributable
正确答案：B
2、Genes happiness.
A:code for
B:are responsible for
C:are associated with
D:all of the above
正确答案：D
3、Your voice, my friend, wanders in my heart, like the muffled sound of the sea among these pines.
A:listen
B:listens
C:listening
D:listened
正确答案：C
4、A man in an fishing family scored the same on the researcher’s questionnaire as his twin, whose father by adoption was the head of the police force.
A:raised, uneducated
B:raised, educated
C:raising, uneducated
D:raising, educated
正确答案：A
5、When we two things, we show how they are similar; when we two things, we show how they are different.
A:pare, parallel
B:pare, contrast
C:contrast, pare
D:contrast, parallel
正确答案：B
第十六章
1、The fact that she has been listened to _her anxieties and dulls the pangs of negative feelings.
A:increases
B:heightens
C:assuages
D:relieve
正确答案：C
2、_ hold their distance, rarely establish eye contact, and gesture less dramatically; however, _stand in close proximity to each other, maintain eye contact, and gesture more frequently.
A:Men, women
B:Women, men
C:Men, boys
D:Women, girls
正确答案：A
3、Sharing with someone who understands and loves her_________her from the _ and _her with the emotional tools necessary to handle the trials and tribulations of the_________ world.
A:heals，outside，equips，inside
B:equips，inside，heals，outside
C:equips，outside，heals，inside
D:heals，inside，equips，outside
正确答案：D
4、Learning to listen _ — not just _ — doesn’t e easily to him.
A:passively, patiently
B:patiently, patiently
C:patiently, passively
D:passively，passively
正确答案：C
5、Adverbs describe or modify _.
A:verbs
B:verbs and adjectives
C:verbs, adjectives and other adverbs
D:verbs, adjectives, other adverbs and whole groups of words
正确答案：D