C
All parents know that one of their most important tasks is to prepare their children for an independent life, but any parent can tell you that it’s hard to let go of your children. That balance between keeping your children safe and allowing them to learn from their own mistakes can be heartbreaking. Years of experience means that parents often do know best, but on the other hand the young, being less bound by tradition, are often more creative, more able to find new solutions to old problems. Revolutions are led by the young.
Good teachers make the growth of critical thinking (批判性思维) easier in their students, only to find that this lead to a questioning of the teachers’ basic beliefs. Schools encourage parents to bee involved, but are often embarrassed when parents have doubts about some of the educational methods being used. Governments encourage unimportant groups to empower themselves in order to participate fully in the development process. And they are often surprised when the new leaders of these groups turn around and attack the policies or decisions of that same government. However, the rebellious (叛逆的) young and the newly unimportant groups are important in social development. They are not necessarily representatives of those they want to represent in their demands, but their voices must be heard.
Good parents know that just forbidding (禁止) particular behaviors does not prevent their children from finding ways to engage in these forbidden activities. Indeed, sometimes the forbidden fruit is more inviting, just because it is not accepted by authority. Parents must work with their children to educate them on the facts, know as much as possible about the lives of their children, provide a good example, encourage more wholesome activities but also support their children when they don’t follow what is expected of them. But the most important point is that they also need to learn how to let go.
【小题1】By saying “Revolutions are led by the young.”, the author indicates that young people are more .A．conventionalB．realisticC．creativeD．heartbreaking【小题2】From the second Paragraph we know .A．teachers’ basic beliefs should be questioned by studentsB．schools encourage parents to question their education methodsC．government is satisfied with the new leaders’ attack on the policiesD．the voice of the rebellious young should be heard by the government【小题3】In order to educate children well, parents should .A．forbid particular behaviors in their daily lifeB．know them well and set a good example to themC．educate them with facts and expect much of themD．know as much as possible about their children【小题4】From the passage we can learn that the author prefers .A．free parenting B．traditional parentingC．critical parentingD．smart parenting【小题5】What is the best title of the passage?A．Letting Go – for Children’s Independent LifeB．Parents’ Task – in Children’s DevelopmentC．Way of Growth – for the Young GroupsD．Teaching Methods – for Teachers and SchoolsC
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(答案→)C
解析：培养孩子是每个家长的职责，过度的关爱和限制不利于下一代成长，因此家长要学会放手。
【小题1】C。考查关键句的理解。理解第一段的That balance between keeping your children safe and allowing them to learn from their own mistakes can be heartbreaking. Years of experience means that parents often do know best, but on the other hand the young, being less bound by tradition, are often more creative, more able to find new solutions to old problems.意义可知说明年轻人要更有创造性。
【小题2】D。考查细节理解的能力。根据文章第二段最后一句They are not necessarily representatives of those they want to represent in their demands, but their voices must be heard.
【小题3】B。考查细节理解的能力。根据第三段内容Parents must work with their children to educate them on the facts, know as much as possible about the lives of their children, provide a good example, encourage more wholesome activities but also support their children when they don’t follow what is expected of them.理解可知。
【小题4】D。考查推理判断能力。理解文章主旨本文主要讲述的就是父母亲如何更为明智地教育子女可知。
【小题5】A。考查文章主旨理解能力。根据文章第一句和最后一句All parents know that one of their most important tasks is to prepare their children for an independent life, but any parent can tell you that it’s hard to let go of your children. 和But the most important point is that they also need to learn how to let go.可知。