词汇运用(本题有10小题, 每小题1分,共10分)阅读短文,根据中文填写适当的单词,使意思完整,每空一词。People are often killed while crossin

发布时间:2020-08-22 16:36:52

词汇运用(本题有10小题, 每小题1分,共10分)
阅读短文,根据中文填写适当的单词,使意思完整,每空一词。
People are often killed while crossing the road. Most of     _1    _ (他们) are old people and children. Old people are often killed because they usually can’t see or hear very  well . Children are often killed because they are     _2_    (粗心的). People should     _3_ __(看)and listen before they cross the road.  A car, truck __4    (或者) bus can’t stop very quickly if it is going very fast. It will travel many     5_    (米) before it stops. People don’t always know this. They think a car can stop right away. The faster a car is traveling, the     6_    (长的) it takes to stop. It’s     7     (困难的)for a person to know how fast a car is traveling. The only safe way to     _8    (穿过) the road is to look at both ways, right and     _9    (左边) .The correct way to cross the road is to walk quickly when the traffic     10    (灯) turn green. It’s not safe to run.them 

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(答案→)them 
解析:这篇短文主要介绍了老人和小孩过马路的问题,作者详细分析了造成事故的原因,并提出了相应的建议。
【小题1】根据中of是介词,后面接名词或者人称代词宾格作宾语,结合所给汉语可知填宾格人称代词them。
【小题2】联系前文系动词are,结合所给汉语提示,可知填形容词careless,作表语。
【小题3】结合前文情态动词should及汉语提示,可知填原形动词look。
【小题4】联系上下文可知truck和car之间是选择关系,结合所给汉语可知填连词or。
【小题5】联系前文修饰词many许多的,及汉语提示,可知填复数名词metres。
【小题6】联系上文The faster 可知考察the+比较级,the+比较级,越……,越……,结构。结合所给汉语可知填比较级longer,更长的。
【小题7】考察句式It’s adj for sb to do sth。做某事对某人来说怎么样。结合所给汉语可知填形容词difficult,作表语。
【小题8】联系前文不定式符号to,及汉语提示,可知填原形动词cross,作定语。
【小题9】联系前文right and及汉语提示可知填名词left,做宾语。
【小题10】根据前文the traffic 结合所给汉语,可知此处指的是交通灯,结合常识可知交通灯不是一盏,故填复数名词lights。
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