Introduction:Speaking English is not only about using proper grammar. To use English eff

发布时间:2020-08-17 02:28:52


Introduction:
Speaking English is not only about using proper grammar. To use English effectively, you
need to understand the culture in which it is spoken. Here are a number of important tips to
remember when speaking English in the United States.
General Points to Remember
Most Americans only speak English.
While it is true that more and more Americans
speak Spanish, most Americans only speak
English. Don't expect them to understand
your native language.
Americans have difficulty understanding
foreign accents. Many Americans are not used
to foreign accents. This requires patience from
both of you!
Conversation Tips
Speak about location.
Talk about work Americans monly
ask What do you do? It's not considered
impolite(as in some countries)and is a
popular topic of discussion between strangers.
Talk about sports.
Be careful when expressing ideas about
race, religion or other sensitive topics.
Addressing People
Use last names with people you do not
know.
Always use “Ms.” when addressing
women.
Many Americans prefer first names.
Americans prefer informal greetings and
using first names or nicknames when speaking
with colleagues and acquaintances.
Public Behavior
Always shake hands.
Look your partner in the eye.
Don't hold hands: Same sex friends do
not usually hold hands or put their arms
around each other in public in the United
States.
【小题1】When speaking to a stranger, ask them where they are from and then make a connection with that place”can be used as a supporting sentence to     .A.talk about sportsB.address peopleC.talk about workD.speak about location【小题2】If you are introduced to a woman called Pearl S. Buck, how should you address her usually?A.What are you doing, Madam Buck?B.How do you do, Ms. Buck?C.How are you doing, Mrs. Pearl?D.How are you, Miss Pearl S.?【小题3】The underlined word “acquaintance” in the table may probably mean    .A.things that are precious B.foreigners that you can talk to C.persons who you are familiar withD.languages that you can speak【小题4】We can infer from the text that     . A.smoking is allowed in public in the modern United StatesB.different sex friends should hold hands during the first meetingC.when you speak to others, it's polite not to look into their eyesD.Americans shake hands when greeting the same sex friendsD 

网友回答

(答案→)D 
解析:文章大意:本文主要介绍在美国说英语时应该注意的一些事项。
【小题1】细节理解题。题干中的关键词where, from, place 都和位置location有关。因此可以作为conversation tips 中speak about location的一个例子。选D。
【小题2】细节理解题。根据addressing people 中的信息可知,当称呼女子时,总是用Ms. 选B。
【小题3】词义猜测题。根据addressing people 中的信息可知,美国人喜欢用第一个名或绰号称呼同事和熟人。选C。
【小题4】推理判断题。根据public behavior 中的信息可以得出答案为D。其他三项均与文章矛盾。选D。
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