-I was six when I joined my father and two elder brothers at sunrise in the fields of Eufa

发布时间:2020-08-16 23:36:17

-I was six when I joined my father and two elder brothers at sunrise in the fields of Eufaula, Okla.     _31__ the time I was eight I was helping Dad fix up old furniture. He gave me a cent for every nail I    32__out of old boards.
  I got my first    33    job, at JM’s Restaurant in town, when I was 12. My main responsibilities(职责) were    34    tables and washing dishes,    35    sometimes I helped cook.
  Every day after school I would    36__to JM’s and work until ten. Even on Saturdays I    37    from two until eleven. At that age it was difficult going to work and    38    my friends run off to swim or play. I didn’t necessarily like work, but I loved what working    39__me to have. Because of my    40    I was always the one buying when my friends and I went to the local Tastee Freez. This made me    41    .
  Word that I was trustworthy and hard-working    42    around town. A local clothing store offered me credit (赊帐)    43    I was only in seventh grade. I immediately    44    a $68 sports coat and a $22 pair of shoes. I was    45__only 65 cents an hour, and I already owed the storekeeper $90! So I learned    46    the danger of easy credit. I paid it__47__as soon as I could.
My first job taught me self-control, responsibility and brought me a    48__of personal satisfaction few of my friends had experienced. As my father,    49    worked three jobs, once told me, If you__50__sacrifice(奉献) and responsibility, there are not many things in life you can’t have. How right he was.
【小题1】A.BeforeB.WithinC.FromD.By【小题2】A.pulledB.putC.pickedD.pressed【小题3】A.usualB.realC.mainD.particular【小题4】A.sweepingB.packingC.clearingD.emptying【小题5】A.orB.soC.butD.even【小题6】A.headB.turnC.changeD.move【小题7】A.studiedB.workedC.playedD.slept【小题8】A.helpingB.havingC.watchingD.letting【小题9】A.askedB.toldC.promisedD.allowed【小题10】A.studyB.powerC.ageD.job【小题11】 A.proudB.friendlyC.luckyD.hopeful【小题12】 A.ranB.gotC.flewD.carried【小题13】A.althoughB.whileC.ifD.since【小题14】 A.soldB.borrowedC.chargedD.wore【小题15】A.keepingB.makingC.payingD.taking【小题16】A.graduallyB.greatlyC.hardlyD.early【小题17】A.outB.overC.awayD.off【小题18】A.pointB.levelC.partD.sign【小题19】 A.heB.thatC.whoD.whoever【小题20】A.understandB.demandC.offerD.fearD 

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(答案→)D 
解析:
【小题1】D逻辑推理词义比较作者六岁的时候就和父兄一起干活,到八岁就已经开始帮助父亲修理旧家具。接下来这句话依然表明作者很早开始的工作经历。by表示不迟于……,到……打止。
【小题2】A逻辑推理词义比较作者每从旧木板中拔(pull)出来一个钉子父亲就给他一美分。pull out拉/拖/拔出;put out放/伸出,生产;pick out摘/剔/挖出/啄/挑出;press out强使分离; 压出。
【小题3】B常识运用逻辑推理前后照应上段叙述的作者帮助家里干活,而本段说的at JM’s Restaurant所做的才是他头一个真正意义的(real)工作,他没有惯例性的(usual),主要的(main)和特定的(particular)的工作。
【小题4】C常识运用逻辑推理与washing dishes并列的活儿应该是清理(clear)收拾桌子。sweep清扫;pack 包装;empty倒空,腾空。
【小题5】C前后照应语句连贯作者的主要任务是打杂儿,但(but)有时也帮厨。前句main是一个提示。or或者,表示选择关系;so因而,所以,表示因果关系;even甚至,表示过分程度。
【小题6】A词义比较作者每天放学后就去(head to)JM's工作到10点。head 朝着……方向去;turn to转向,求助于;change to变成,换上(衣服等);move to迁/移至。
【小题7】B逻辑推理前后照应即便是在周六作者都得从2点工作到7点。前段和本段叙述的都是作者工作的感受,与学习(study),玩耍(play),睡眠(sleep)无关,只有work与本段主旨有关。句中的even也起到了提示作用。
【小题8】C常识运用逻辑推理词义比较在那么小的年龄就去搞活是挺困难的,而且还眼睁睁地看着(watch)别的孩子去游泳去玩,而自己却要工作。注意作者当时的心情的表达。help sb.(to) do sth帮助某人做;have sb. do sth叫/派/让某人做;watch sb. do sth注视/监视某人做;let sb. do sth让某人做.
【小题9】D逻辑推理词汇用法作者不是很喜欢工作,但作者喜欢工作能够让他拥有的一切。ask/tell/ allow sb. to do
sth要求/告诉/允许某人做某事,这种结构中,ask,tell的主语通常为人,allow的主语可为人或物;promise
sb. to do sth答应某人(自己)会做某事,其主语也通常为人。
【小题10】D前后照应逻辑推理因为作者有工作(job)能挣到钱,而非其学习(study)、年龄(age)、能力(power)情况,故朋友外出总是作者付账。
【小题11】A逻辑推理词义比较和朋友出去时总是作者付账,这就是工作让作者拥有的。为此作者感到骄傲(proud),而不仅仅只是友好(friendly),幸运(lucky)和充满希望(hopeful)。
【小题12】B逻辑推理固定搭配有关作者的勤奋和信誉的信息在小镇上到处传扬。get around到处走动, 传播出去;run around东奔西跑,奔忙,到处玩耍游逛;flow around四处流动, 涌流;carry around四处运送。
【小题13】A语句连贯词义比较虽然(although)作者才七年级,但当地一家服装店已同意让他赊账。Although表示转折关系。while表示时间或对照;if表示条件;since表示原因。
【小题14】C逻辑推理词义比较作者随即记帐买了一件68美元的运动衣和一双22美元的鞋子。sell出售, 卖; borrow借, 借入;charge记帐,在帐册等上记入…;wear穿,戴,磨损。
【小题15】B逻辑推理固定搭配作者每小时才挣65美分,却已经欠了老板90美元了。强调挣得少,欠的多。make money挣钱;其它三项与文意不符。
【小题16】D逻辑推理词义比较所以作者渐渐地(gradually),极大程度地(greatly),而且是及早地(early)就明白了随意赊帐的危害。Hardly与文意不符。
【小题17】D逻辑推理固定搭配只要一有能力,作者便还清了债务。pay off偿清(债务),支付(债务)的全部数额;pay out花费,支出;pay away支付(款项)。pay通常不与over 搭配。
【小题18】B词义辨析工作教作者学会了自我控制,担付责任,为作者带来了某种程度(level)的自我满足感,这是他的朋友们很少体验到的。level等级,程度,层面。point点,分数;part部分,局部;sign 标记,迹象。
【小题19】C句法规则考查非限制性定语从句的运用。
【小题20】A常识运用词义比较你要是懂得(understand)了奉献和责任,生活中就没有多少事你做不成。understand懂得,了解;demand需要,要求;offer提供,贡献;fear畏惧,担心。
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