阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答案卷上。Life gets noisier every

发布时间:2020-08-17 10:45:21

阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答案卷上。
Life gets noisier every day and very few people can be free from noise of some sort or another. It doesn’t matter     【小题1】 you live — in the middle of a modern city, or a faraway village — the chances     【小题2】 you will be disturbed by jet airplanes, transistor radios, oil-powered engines, etc, are almost everywhere. We seem     【小题3】 (get) used to noise, too. Some people feel quite lonely     【小题4】 background music while they are working.
Scientific tests have shown that total silence can be very     【小题5】 (frighten) experience for human beings.     【小题6】    , some people enjoy listening to pop music which is very loud, and this can do harm to     【小题7】 eardrums (耳鼓). The noise level in some disco is far above the usual safetylevel for heavy industrial areas.
One recent report about noise and concentration     【小题8】     (suggest) that although a lot of people say that any noise disturbs their concentration,     【小题9】     really affects their ability to concentrate is a change in the level of noise. It goes on to say that a background noise,     【小题10】     doesn’t change too much (music, for example), may even help people to concentrate.where 

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(答案→)where 
解析:生活中的噪音越来越多,不管你是生活在繁华的大都市还是偏远的小乡村,你都不可能避开噪音的影响。虽然完全沉寂没有声音的世界是令人害怕的,但是太大的声音不但会干扰人们的注意力,而且也会对人们的耳鼓造成危害。
【小题1】where 。 根据破折号后面的解释in the middle of a modern city, or a faraway village可以判断此处的从句中缺少地点状语,填where。意思是:不管你住在哪里——在现代城市的中心或者遥远的村庄……。       
【小题2】that。分析结构可知chances后面是同位语从句,从句意思完整,不缺少成分,填that。
【小题3】to have got 。固定短语:seem to do sth “似乎做某事”,根据语境判断人们已经习惯了这些噪音,所以用不定式的完成式,故答案填to have got。
【小题4】without。根据空前内容可知有些人孤独是因为没有背景音乐,此处应该填表示否定意思的介词,故填without。
【小题5】frightening。修饰名词experience应该用形容词,frightening“令人害怕的” ,用来描述事物的特征,答案填frightening。
【小题6】However。前句提到完全的沉寂会令人害怕,换句话说世界上应该有声音的存在,后句讲太大的声音对人有害,内容上是转折关系,所以填副词However。
【小题7】their。因为前句讲的是some people,所以用第三人称复数来代替,此处是修饰名词,故答案填their。 
【小题8】suggests。句子主语是one report ,而且文章都用的是一般现在时,根据主谓一致的原则,答案填suggests。
【小题9】what。what 分析结构可知此处是主语从句缺少主语,所以填what。
【小题10】which。此处是非限制性定语从句,从句缺少主语,而且用来代替先行词 a background noise,故填which。
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