Winter is dangerous because it’s so difficult to know what is going to happen and accidents take place so easily. Fog can be waiting to meet you over the top of a hill. Ice might be hiding under the melting (融化) snow, waiting ahead to send you off the road. The car ing to you may suddenly slip（滑） across the road.
Rule No.1 for driving on icy roads is to drive smoothly (平稳地). Sudden movements can make a car very difficult to control. So every time you either start or stop your car, increase or reduce your speed, you must be as gentle and slow as possible. Suppose you are driving with a full cup of hot coffee on the seat next to you. Drive so that you wouldn’t spill (溅) it.
Rule No.2 is to pay attention to what might happen. The more ice there is, the further down the road you have to look. Test how long it takes to gently stop your car. Remember that you may be driving more quickly than you think. Generally, allow twice of your usual stopping distance when the road is wet, three times this distance on snow than usual, and even more on ice. Try to stay in control of your car at all time and you will not get into trouble.
【小题1】The writer tries to in this passage.A．show his dislikes about bad winter weatherB．give information about winter weatherC．ask people not to drive in winterD．advise people about safe driving in winter【小题2】According to the passage, the writer thinks that .A．people should not drive in the snowB．drivers should think more about problems in winter drivingC．people drive too fast in winterD．winter drivers should stop their cars less【小题3】In the passage the writer talks about a cup of coffee .A．to show how important smooth movements areB．to ask the drivers to bring some soft drinks with themC．to tell the drivers to be more relaxedD．to show how it can be spilled【小题4】Which of the following is NOT true?A．Traffic accidents take place easily in winter.B．Fog and melting snow often cause car accidents.C．The stopping distance on ice is as long as the usual one.D．In winter you should drive your car with great care.D
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(答案→)D
解析：本篇讲的是冬天冰霜路上开车危险，同时介绍了避免危险的方法。
【小题1】细节判断题 第二、三段的开头：Rule No.1 和No.2就是介绍了避免危险的方法。
【小题2】主旨大意题 根据文章开头和最后一句话Try to stay in control of your car at all time and you will not get into trouble.可知作者的意图。
【小题3】判断推理题 根据第二段Suppose you are driving with a full cup of hot coffee on the seat next to you. Drive so that you wouldn’t spill (溅) it.可知，把一杯咖啡作为参考物，来测试开车的平稳度。
【小题4】细节理解题 根据最后一段中“Generally, allow twice of your usual stopping distance when the road is wet, three times this distance on snow than usual, and even more on ice.”可知路上有冰的时候停车的距离最起码是平时的两倍。因此C是错的。