How to deal successfully with a child showing outstanding musical ability? It’s not always clear how best to develop and encourage his gift. Many parents may even fail to recognize and respond to their children′s need until discouragement explodes into uncooperative(不合作的)behavior. And while most schools are equipped to deal with children who are especially able in academic subjects，the musically gifted require special understanding which may not always be available in an ordinary school. Such children may well benefit from the education offered by a specialist music school.
The five music schools in Britain aim to provide all environment where gifted children can develop their skills under the guidance of professional musicians. Children here spend about half of a day on musical activities，for example，individual lessons，orchestras，chamber(室内音乐的)groups，voice training，conducting and theory. They also spend several hours a day practicing in private rooms .The rest of their time is taken up with the subjects：English，maths and basic sciences.
What are the disadvantages? An obvious problem is that the fees are high .However, each school will often scholarships and other forms of financial aid. Secondly, not all parents want to send their children to boarding school, especially at an early age .Almost all the directors of the specialist schools express doubts about the wisdom of admitting children as young as seven into such a tense and disciplined（守纪律的)environment. They stress，however, that their main aim is to turn out “well-rounded and well—balanced individual.”
【小题1】If a child’s musical ability is not recognized .A．the child may behave badlyB．the ability may fade awayC．the child may lose interestD．the parents may bee anxious【小题2】What probably may musically gifted children face in ordinary schools?A．Their academic work may suffer．B．Schools lack musical equipmentC．Music is not seen as an important subject D．Parents and teachers don’t work together．【小题3】What makes specialist music schools different from other schools?A．Their working day is longer．B．A range of musical training is offeredC．More than half the day is spent on musicD．The children have mostly one-to-one lessons【小题4】According to school directors，what is a possible disadvantage for pupils?A．Poor children may not be includedB．They may lose their individualityC．There may be a discipline problemD．They may be too small on arrival【小题5】The passage mainly talks about .A．education and development about childrenB．disadvantages of music schoolsC．music schools for children with music gift D．how to deal with music talented childrenA
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(答案→)A
解析：文章大意：文章主要英国的5所音乐学院专门为那些有音乐天赋的孩子提供专业方面的课程。
【小题1】细节理解题。根据第一段第三句Many parents may even fail to recognize and respond to their children′s need until discouragement explodes into uncooperative(不合作的)behavior.可知，如果家长没能认识到并回应有音乐天赋的孩子的需求，可能会导致孩子不听话的行为。故A正确。
【小题2】细节理解题。根据文章第一段And while most schools are equipped to deal with children who are especially able in academic subjects和the musically gifted require special understanding which may not always be available in an ordinary school.可知普通学校音乐不是重要学科。故C正确。
【小题3】推理判断题。根据文章第三段从音乐学院设置的专业课程、练习等方面说明音乐学院提供一系列的音乐训练。故B正确。
【小题4】推理判断题。根据文章第四段Almost all the directors of the specialist schools express doubts about the wisdom of admitting children as young as seven into such a tense and disciplined（守纪律的)environment.推断，绝大数音乐学院的负责人认为孩子们入学时年龄太小，不成熟。故D正确。
【小题5】主旨大意题。文章主要英国的5所音乐学院专门为那些有音乐天赋的孩子提供专业方面的课程。故C正确。