阅读理解Why is pink or purple a color for girls and blue or brown for boys? The answer depends largely on cultural values as well as personal experiences. To the Egyptians, green was a color that represented the hope and joy of spring, while for Muslims, it means heaven. Red is a symbol of good luck in many cultures. In China, children are given money in a red envelope to bring good fortune in the New Year. For many nations, blue is a symbol of protection and religious beliefs. Greek people often wear a blue necklace hoping to protect themselves against evils（灾祸）. People’s choice of colors is also influenced by their bodies’ reactions （反应）toward them. Green is said to be the most restful color. It has the ability to reduce pain and relax people both mentally and physically. People who work in green environment have been found to have fewer stomach aches. Red can cause a person’s blood pressure to rise and increase people’s appetites（食欲）. Many decorators will include different shades of red in the restaurant. Similarly, many mercial websites will have a red “Buy Now” button because red is a color that easily catches a person’s eye. Blue is another calming color. Unlike red, blue can cause people to lose appetite. So if you want to eat less, some suggest that eating from blue plates can help. The next time you are deciding on what to wear or what color to decorate your room, think about the color carefully.1.Muslims regard green as a symbol of heaven mainly because of their .A.cultural valuesB.mercial purposesC.personal experiencesD.physical reactions to the color2.Why will many mercial websites have a red “Buy Now” button?A.To relax people physically.B.To increase people’s appetites.C.To encourage people to make a purchase.D.To cause a person’s blood pressure to rise.3.What color might help lose weight according to the text?A.RedB.Green.C.Blue.D.Purple.4.Which of the following would be the most proper title for the text?A.Colors and Human BeingsB.The Cultural Meaning of ColorC.Colors and Personal ExperiencesD.The Meaning and Function of Color
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ACCD解析试题分析：1.A 细节题。根据文章第二段 The answer depends largely on cultural values as well as personal experiences. To the Egyptians, green was a color that represented the hope and joy of spring, while for Muslims, it means heaven本段所举的例子中对于颜色的选择都是与文化价值观或者个人经历有关的。穆斯林对于绿色的固定也是文化的影响。故A正确。2.C 细节题。根据第四段2,3行Similarly, many mercial websites will have a red “Buy Now” button because red is a color that easily catches a person’s eye.说明用红色是为了吸引人们的注意，鼓励人们购买。故C正确。3.C 推理题。根据倒数第二段blue can cause people to lose appetite. So if you want to eat less, some suggest that eating from blue plates can help.说明蓝色可以让人减少食欲，那么可以让人减肥，故C正确。4.D 主旨大意题。文章主要讲述的就是在不同的文化中各种颜色的不同含义以及各种颜色的功能和作用。故D正确。考点：考查文化类短文阅读点评：文章主要讲述的就是在不同的文化中各种颜色的不同含义以及各种颜色的功能和作用。本文内容清晰，难度不算大，以细节题的考查为主如57,58要求考生准确定位考点，仔细判断。